Abstract:
:Computed tomography (CT) has developed a well-recognised role within paediatric uroradiology, especially in imaging of trauma, malignancy (in particular Wilms' tumour), atypical infection, and congenital urogenital abnormalities. CT can also be used for problem solving in nephrolithiasis and renal transplant assessment. These applications are illustrated and discussed, with an emphasis on particular information that can be gained from the CT study.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Maudgil DD,McHugh Kdoi
10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00115-8keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-08-01 00:00:00pages
129-38issue
2eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720048X02001158journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the relationship between hemoglobin levels and attenuation measurements of the superior sagittal sinus (SSS) on unenhanced computed tomography (UECT). Secondly, to determine if SSS attenuation values are normally distributed such that measurements below and above certain thresholds are suggestive o...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.04.068
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer has increased in incidence throughout the twentieth century and is now the most common cancer in the Western World. It has a poor prognosis, only 10-15% of patients survive 5 years or longer. Outcome is dependent on clinical stage and cancer cell type. Lung cancer is broadly subclassified on the basis of h...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00287-5
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Renal perfusion imaging may provide information about the hemodynamic significance of a renal artery stenosis and could improve noninvasive characterization when combined with angiography. It was proposed previously that diffusion sequences could provide useful perfusion indices based on the intravoxel incohe...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(97)01161-3
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the correlation between established magnetic resonance (MR) imaging criteria of disease severity in acute pancreatitis and the Acute Physiology And Chronic Healthy Evaluation II (APACHE II) score, and to assess the utility of each prognostic indicators in acute pancreatitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.08.020
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate risk factors for the development of cervical spine spondylosis (CSS) in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and to propose a pathogenetic mechanism. METHODS:Forty-two consecutive patients aged 23-66 years with MS and 42 age and sex matched controls were evaluated retrospectively; Clinical disa...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.03.017
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test a single-energy low-voltage CT protocol for pancreatic adenocarcinoma. METHODS AND MATERIALS:A total of 30 patients with pathology-proven pancreatic adenocarcinoma underwent 64-row MDCT with arterial phase at 80 kV and were compared to a similar group of 30 patients scanned with a 120 kV protocol. Scan...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.12.022
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility and sensitivity of the 3D-reading of fecal-tagging CT colonography (CTC) with a novel structure-analysis electronic cleansing (SAEC) in detecting colorectal flat lesions in comparison with a cleansed 3D reading with Viatronix V3D Colon system (V3D) and primary uncleansed 2D reading (...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.04.051
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aims to evaluate the radiation exposure to patients undergoing an abdominopelvic or a chest and abdominopelvic (trunk) CT examination and to assess compliance to imaging referral guidelines. METHODS:To this end, 357 standard abdominopelvic and trunk CT scans were collected from 8 Belgian institut...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.12.019
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the value of third-generation dual-source dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) iodine quantification to distinguish hepatic neuroendocrine tumor (NET) metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in non-cirrhotic liver parenchyma. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-six patients (mean age, 64.9 ± 10....
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.05.019
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although atrophy of the lower cervical and upper thoracic cord in juvenile muscular atrophy of distal upper extremity has been reported, the atrophic patterns of the cord, especially in the transverse section, have not been studied extensively. The aim of this study is to clarify the atrophic patterns of the cord by C...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(91)90033-r
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Articular cartilage abnormalities of the knee are a cause of significant patient morbidity. Several surgical techniques have been developed to treat these lesions to improve patient symptoms and to delay or prevent the development of osteoarthritis. MRI has been shown to be an accurate non-invasive test for the evalua...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.01.022
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of 64-slice CT with that of invasive angiography in the detection of graft and/or coronary angioplasty stenosis in children who had undergone coronary artery surgery. POPULATION AND METHODS:Fifteen consecutive children (8 male and 7 female; age...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.06.008
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the safety and tolerability of transarterial drug-eluting bead chemoembolisation (DEB-TACE) using tightly calibrated 100-μm microspheres in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHOD:This multicentre prospective study included 131 patients with a 2-year follow-up. All patients had Child-Pugh scores ≤ B7,...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.108966
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantitatively evaluate the signal intensity of the biliary tract in gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA)-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to investigate the effect of liver function on the signal intensity of the biliary tract. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A tota...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.08.008
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Accuracy of locoregional staging in patients with oesophageal cancer is critical in determining operability and the need for neoadjuvant treatment. Imaging technology has advanced significantly in recent years but it is not known whether this translates to improved staging accuracy. This study investigates...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.10.015
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver tumours with extrahepatic location are uncommon. They show specific CT criteria with respect to blood supply. Various CT criteria have been analysed in 10 tumours, including three hepatocellular adenomas, two focal nodular hyperplasias, four cavernous haemangiomas and one hepatocellular carcinoma. Correct diagno...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the distribution of an ultrasound-guided intra-articular (IA) injection in the wrist joint of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:An ultrasound-guided IA drug injection into the wrist joint was performed in 17 patients with 1 ml methylprednisolone (40 mg/ml), 0.5 ml Lidocaine (5mg...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.08.037
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to characterize the CT features of retroperitoneal neurilemmoma. METHODS:The CT findings were reviewed in seven patients with retroperitoneal neurilemmoma. RESULTS:All of the tumours were well-demarcated round or oval masses. In five cases, heterogeneous contrast enhancement was note...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(97)00032-6
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the study is to explore the patient's and scan's parameters that affect the iodine concentration in the abdomen using dual energy computed tomography (DECT) in an oncologic population. METHOD:This is a retrospective study with consecutive patients with different cancers who underwent a single-source...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108698
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the factors that could cause a misdiagnosis in virtual touch tissue imaging and quantification (VTIQ) when differentiating benign and malignant breast lesions, and to analyze the imaging characteristics of those lesions with incorrect findings. METHODS:The conventional ultrasound (CUS) features ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.11.021
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of submandibular duct fistula in which a sialogram was performed through the fistulous opening after attempt of sialography through the Wharton's duct had failed. To our knowledge, this technical modification in obtaining a sialogram has not been described previously in scientific literature. Blunt-ti...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.05.015
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of thrombosis of the distal end of an enlarged right posterior epidural vein. The patient had a markedly narrow lumbar canal due to 1.5 spondylolisthesis. The dilated vein and the thrombosis were displayed by computed tomography but remained unrecognized until surgery. Pathogenesis of this co...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:to study the validity and observers consistency in the detection of lung cancer on the chest radiograph. MATERIALS AND METHODS:the chest radiographs of 100 clinical cases were interpreted by 14 observers. The radiographs were obtained from 30 patients with initially missed but histopathologically prov...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00301-1
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the most optimal multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging sequence (Mp-MRI) in determining pathological length of capsular contact (LCC) for the diagnosis of prostate cancer extraprostatic extension (EPE). METHODS:105 patients with prostate cancer who underwent Mp-MRI of prostate prior to radic...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.01.020
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the agreement between axial, multiplanar reformatted (MPR) and semi-automated software measurements of pulmonary vein ostial diameters and distance to the first bifurcation. CT examinations of the thorax were retrospectively reviewed in 150 consecutive patients. The pulmonary ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.04.008
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of PI measurements to differentiate between acute rejection and ATN was investigated in 37 patients, who were frequently examined by duplex Doppler after kidney transplant. Absolute PI values as well as increase in PI were recorded and the clinical course was correlated with these pulsatility measurements....
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(92)90057-g
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doppler sonography is being used routinely in evaluating the vascular structures of the native liver because of its ease of use, lower cost, easier availability, lack of need for X-ray and accuracy. Doppler sonography can well demonstrate the vascularization of liver tumors, portal vein thrombosis, portal vein abnorma...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(99)00112-6
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the diagnostic value of different MR sequences and 18F-FDG PET data for whole-body restaging of breast cancer patients utilizing PET/MRI. METHODS:A total of 36 patients with suspected tumor recurrence of breast cancer based on clinical follow-up or abnormal findings in follow-up examinations ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.12.019
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::While urothelial carcinoma is a very common tumor, involvement of the upper tract is relatively uncommon. Consequently, there are no consensus imaging recommendations for upper tract disease. CT urography is the dominant imaging modality for the upper tract, but despite its excellent performance characteristics and be...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.10.021
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We hypothesized that bone SPECT combined with multiplanar reconstructed CT can identify and target the pain-inducing focus in the foot and can be used to successfully guide anaesthetic infiltrations. Therefore we prospectively investigated feasibility and predictive value of bone SPECT/CT for image guided diagn...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.09.013
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00