Abstract:
:Exposure to low levels of x-irradiation (50R) followed by phlebotomy (50% blood volume) one month post-irradiation, resulted in identifiable alterations of the erythropoietic status of the rat. The red cell indices revealed a decrease in mean corpuscular volume and an increase in mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration. The half-life of 51Cr-labeled erythrocytes was 16.7 days versus 14.4 days for the untreated controls. These subjects also demonstrated hyperplastic marrows with an approximate 60% mean increase in marrow cellularity. A reproducible mortality of 25% was seen at 17 weeks post-irradiation; the one group of animals followed for an extended period exhibited an 86% cumulative mortality at 23 weeks. The observations supported the concept that x-irradiated rats exposed to a relatively low dose of X-rays (less than 10% LD/50) maintain a latent or residual injury of the bone marrow. These animals, when subsequently challenged by phlebotomy, are placed at greater risk with respect to their ability to survive.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Marchetti DL,Glomski CAkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-11-01 00:00:00pages
375-82issue
6eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Leukemia associated inhibitor, LAI, reversibly inhibits DNA synthesis in normal human granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units (CFU-GM). LAI is produced by myeloid leukemia cells, a subpopulation of normal nonadherent low-density mononuclear cells in peripheral blood and bone marrow, as well as by the human promyel...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, recombinant erythropoietin (rEpo) was shown to increase the number and size of megakaryocytic colonies in vitro, and in vivo it elevates the number of megakaryocytes in mouse spleens. To test the hypothesis that rEpo would stimulate platelet production in mice, both normal mice and mice in rebound-thromboc...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heat sensitivity at 42 degrees, 43 degrees and 44 degrees C of various hematopoietic subsets in murine bone marrow (MRA, CFU-S-12, CFU-S-8, CFU-GM, BFU-E and CFU-E) was investigated in order to determine whether there is a relationship between heat sensitivity and the position of cells within the stem cell hierarc...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results and complications of 224 marrow collections from 200 patients with malignant disease who underwent marrow aspiration and storage for subsequent autologous marrow transplantation (AMT) were analyzed. The median age of the patients was 35 years (range 1-68); 131 patients had hematologic malignancies and 69 h...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoenzymatic (IE) staining for antigen detection on intact human bone marrow (BM) colonies grown in agar layers is described. The reliability of this method allowed a study of antigenic changes during myelomonocytic differentiation. Phenotypic analysis was carried out at different times using the following monoclon...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To help establish an effective gene therapy protocol for patients with congenital metabolic diseases, we evaluated retrovirus-mediated transduction and long-term (LT) expression of the NeoR gene in cryopreserved and thawed CD34+ cells purified from granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)-mobilized peripheral blo...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The comparative influences of phytohemagglutinin-stimulated leukocyte conditioned medium (PHALCM), hemin, prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), and growth of cells at low oxygen tension (5% O2) were evaluated for their capacity to enhance colony formation in vitro from normal human bone marrow erythroid progenitor cells (BFU-E). E...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have utilized two well-characterized human leukemia/lymphoma (LL) cell lines, UTMB-460 and CEM, to determine the role of integrin very late antigen-alpha 4 beta 1 (VLA-4) and its ligand vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in the adherence of the LL cells to marrow stromal cells (MSC). Both these LL cell line...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interferon α (IFNα) is used clinically to restore polyclonal hematopoiesis in patients with the myeloproliferative neoplasms polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia and to improve chemosensitivity in chronic myeloid leukemia patients. However, the mechanisms by which IFNα affects disease-initiating hematopoiet...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.05.013
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a nonrandomized study, hematopoietic recovery kinetics were evaluated in 98 consecutive patients who underwent high-dose chemotherapy without total body irradiation (TBI) and autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT). Fifty-three patients received recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether gene transfer into hematopoietic cells could be achieved by direct injection of retroviral vector supernatant into the bone marrow space of newborn sheep. Six sheep (5 weeks old) were injected bilaterally with either 1 mL of G1nBgSvNa8.1 vector supernatant (titer: 1 x 10(7)) in each hip (n = 5)...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00158-2
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A peptide sequence was identified by phage display technology that could be used as an alternative to chymopapain for the release of hematopoietic progenitor cells captured by anti-CD34 monoclonal antibodies. This was achieved by affinity selection screening (biopanning) of a random hexapeptide sequence phage display ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00007-7
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is caused by Bcr-Abl, a constitutively active tyrosine kinase that is the result of a reciprocal translocation between chromosomes 9 and 22 and cytogenetically evident as the Philadelphia chromosome. Imatinib (Glivec, Gleevec), a specific small molecule inhibitor of Bcr-Abl, has become t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.01.023
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unlike cell lines, human hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are less efficiently transduced with HIV-1 vectors, potentially limiting this approach. To investigate which step (internalization, reverse transcription, nuclear transport, and integration) limits lentiviral transduction, we evaluated the kinetics of lentiviral...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.10.003
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 30 and 40% of the CSF present in agar was depleted after culture for 1 week with 50,000 nucleated murine bone marrow cells. No statistically significant difference could be detected between this depletion and the extent of depletion of CSF when the amount present was halved. There was no evidence that toxic or...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our previous study has shown that granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) gene/silica nanoparticles have a leukocytosis effect in normal dogs. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine whether treatment of canine GM-CSF gene/silica nanoparticles has preventive or therapeutic effects i...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.04.002
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intravenous (IV) injection is currently the normal method for transplanting hematopoietic cells. However, the problem of seeding efficiency and homing is relevant especially when a limited number of stem cells is available. Intra-bone marrow (IBM) injection of bone marrow cells (BMCs) may overcome this proble...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.05.026
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We established a clonal cell culture system for human natural killer (NK) cells from fetal thymocytes. Thymocytes of 16 to 22 gestational weeks were cultured in methylcellulose in the presence of interleukin (IL)-7, IL-15, and steel factor (SF). After 14 days in incubation, large, diffuse colonies consisting of small ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00005-3
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell proliferation was investigated in normal and Rauscher Leukemia Virus-infected BALB/c mice. Five days after inoculation, islands of leukemic blasts arose in the red pulp, and proliferated as shown by autoradiographic analysis after a pulse of 3H-Thymidine. These cells subsequently infiltrated the whole spleen and ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A transplanted tumor that induces granulocytosis and produces colony stimulating factor (CSF) was studied in mice during several passages. The sequence of events leading to granulocytosis was characterized. Band granulocytes were increased 3 days after tumor inoculation, while simultaneously CFU-s and CFU-c in bone ma...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients who undergo autologous bone marrow transplantation for acute leukemia are at high risk for relapse. We have evaluated the feasibility of administering cell-mediated immunotherapy with family-related haploidentical lymphocytes following autologous bone marrow transplantation in order to evoke a graft-vs-leukem...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00533-6
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Limitin is a new member of type I interferon (IFN) identified with an expression cloning based on the growth suppression of a myelomonocytic leukemia cell line WEHI3. Although limitin uses the IFN-alpha/beta receptor, its signal transduction pathways to express the antiviral effects are different from those o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.06.008
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In utero hematopoietic cell transplantation (IUHCT) is a non-ablative approach that achieves mixed allogeneic chimerism and donor-specific tolerance. However, clinical application of IUHCT has been limited by minimal engraftment. We have previously demonstrated in the murine model that low-level allogeneic ch...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.11.011
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro exposure of murine hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to cell cycle-inducing cytokines has been shown to result in a defect in the ability of these cells to engraft. We used a porcine microvascular endothelial cell (PMVEC) line in conjunction with exogenous interleukin (IL)-3, IL-6, granulocyte-macrophage colony...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of a hematopoietic reporter is crucial for determining the fate of lineages derived from cell-based therapies. A marking system will enable safer embryonic stem and induced pluripotent stem cell-based derivation of blood lineages and facilitate the development of efficient cellular reprogramming strate...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.05.005
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Tumor-associated antigens (TAA) are the basis for antigen-specific immunotherapy. The human homolog of the murine double-minute 2 oncoprotein (MDM2) is a putative TAA because it is overexpressed in several malignancies, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells compared with normal B lymphocytes. PA...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.09.016
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have attempted to evaluate in vivo effects of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) on acute radiation hematopoietic injury in mice. BDF1 mice, irradiated with 7.5-Gy x-rays, were injected i.p. twice daily for 10 days with 10(5) U recombinant hum...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Haplotype-mismatched CD34(+) selected allogeneic stem cell transplantation (HASCT) has been described as a therapeutic option for patients with acute myeloid leukemia. The success of this regimen is based mainly on natural killer (NK) cell-mediated antileukemia effects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.12.006
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing evidence points to endoglin (Eng), an accessory receptor for the transforming growth factor-β superfamily commonly associated with the endothelial lineage, as an important regulator of the hematopoietic lineage. We have shown that lack of Eng results in reduced numbers of primitive erythroid colonies as wel...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2012.06.007
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the accompanying paper we constructed a model for the proliferation and differentiation of granulocyte-macrophage progenitor cells in response to the specific proliferation/differentiation stimulus granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating activity (gm-CSA). Here we have tested the model without altering the model ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00