Abstract:
:A cross-talk between dendritic cells (DC) and resting natural killer (NK) cells leads to the activation of both cell populations, a process requiring cell-cell contact. When the number of activated NK cells overwhelms surrounding DC, they became able to kill specifically immature DC, a feedback mechanism to shut off DC-mediated immune responses. DC, at the mucosal site, can capture HIV and transfer it to CD4+ T lymphocytes present in the regional lymph node thus giving rise to a productive infection; on the other hand, NK cells represent the first line of defence against viral infection. Our preliminary results suggest that during the early phases of an HIV infection, NK cell activity is not functionally compromised, but that infected cells might escape natural immune surveillance through several mechanisms, including a reduced lysis of autologous DC.
journal_name
J Biol Regul Homeost Agentsjournal_title
Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agentsauthors
Fortis C,Tasca S,Capiluppi B,Tambussi Gkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-01-01 00:00:00pages
30-2issue
1eissn
0393-974Xissn
1724-6083journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Effects of recombinant human interferon alpha (HuIFN-alpha) on human megakaryocyte (CFU-MK) and fibroblast (CFU-F) colony-forming cell growth were studied. Concentration-dependent inhibition of both CFU-MK and CFU-F by HuIFN-alpha was demonstrated. Statistically significant suppression of both CFU-MK and CFU-F was see...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laryngopharyngeal Reflux (LPR) should be considered as part of extraesophageal reflux (EER). This reflux involves respiratory structures other than, or in addition to, the oesophagus. A new medical device for the treatment of gastric reflux, including LPR, has been launched in Italy: Marial®. Therefore, the aim of the...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cells are a promising tool for bone tissue regeneration. Dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) can be easily obtained even in human young adults. In this study we investigated the capability of DPSCs, to express the osteoblastic phenotype when cultured with osteogenic medium. DPSCs isolated from the dental pulp of impac...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study highlights the close link between upper and lower airways and the relevance of bronchodilation test in patients presenting with moderate-severe persistent allergic rhinitis and mild persistent asthma. ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient-reported outcomes are now considered as an important part of overall outcome assessment of a surgical intervention. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the patient-reported quality of life (QoL) of the subjects of endoscopic pituitary surgery. A literature search was carried out in several elect...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze neural responses to disgusting images in individuals with first episode psychosis and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Although anhedonia is a common symptom in both disorders we expected that they would be associated with different neurophysiological abnormalities and patter...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The precise etiology of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IDB) remains unclear and several factors are believed to play a role in its development and progression, including the composition of microbial communities resident in the gastrointestinal tract. Human intestinal microbiota are extensive with at least 15,000-36,000 b...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upper limb recovery is a complex process and a strong challenge in the rehabilitation of patients after stroke. Several studies have been conducted to compare the efficacy of conventional and robotic rehabilitation to restore the upper limb motor impairment following a stroke. However, the evolution of the upper limb ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Degenerative osteoarthropathy, a kind of arthrosis induced by various factors, mainly affects articular cartilage and causes syndesmophyte formation. Its morbidity increases year by year, tending to occur more among young people than previously. This paper mainly discusses the clinical effects of iontophoresis of the ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometrial cells undergo very specific changes associated with reproductive processes. Cells prepare for embryo development by increasing their volume. Then, if fertilization fails, endometrial cells are liable for apoptosis, preparing new cells that are ready for subsequent processes related to the possibility of em...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycoprotein Ia (GPIa), also known as integrin alpha 2 (ITGA2), together with GPIIa (ITGB1), form the heterodimer integrin α2β1. This complex is a major collagen receptor on the membrane of platelets, which is involved in thrombus formation through platelet adhesion and activation. ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review was to collect available evidence and evaluate accuracy outcomes of dental implant impression techniques, and to compare the accuracy of conventional implant impression versus digital implant impression. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were defined by the authors before the start of the study. ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aconitine (ACO), the main active component in Aconitum carmichaelii Debeaux (family: Ranunculaceae), has high cardiotoxicity, however the mechanisms of this effect remain unclear. Paeoniflorin (PF), the main chemical ingredient in herbaceous peony, can protect the heart from damage through antioxidant, vasodilatory an...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23812/19-257A
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the effect and related mechanism of IL-21 alone and in combination with 5-Fluorouracil on the proliferation and growth, transferability, and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells, we cultivated gastric cancer cell SGC-7901 and created four experimental groups with varying concentrations of IL-21 and 5-Fluorouraci...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate cancer (PC) is the most common cancer among men worldwide and its pathogenesis is complex. The development of PC depends on family and environmental factors. Vitamin D can be associated with both of these factors. Its reduced serum concentration has been reported in a number of tumors. However, in the case of...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A potential role of Helicobater Pylori (HP) infection in several extra-intestinal pathologies has been recently suggested. The aim of our study was to assess the role of serology positive for HP in atopic and non atopic infants and children affected by atopic dermatitis, urticaria, rhinitis and asthma. We included 615...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an effort to define immunobiological parameters identifying "responders" vs "non-responders" to IFN among hepatitis patients, 16 patients with chronic active hepatitis were screened for changes of Natural Killer cell activity (NK). 10/16 patients replicated the hepatitis B virus (HBV-DNA positive) whereas 6/16 repl...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies demonstrated that human adult cardiac progenitor cells in the form of cardiospheres (CSps) could represent a powerful candidate for cardiac cell therapy. To achieve the clinical translation of this biotechnological product, the development of well-defined culture conditions is required to optimize their p...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to confirm the influence of HLA Class II antigens on the progression of HCV infection and to assess the relationship between these antigens and histological damage, HCV viral load and HCV genotype. 143 patients were enrolled and divided into three groups. Group A included 34 anti-HCV positive, HCV-RNA nega...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to study the effects of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-20a on acute kidney injury (AKI) in sepsis rats and its key molecular mechanism. Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into healthy rat group (H group, n=3), sham group (S group, n=3), sepsis rat group (D group, n=3), sepsis rat + negati...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23812/20-174-A
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a sensor of energy status supporting cellular energy homeostasis that may represent the metabolic basis for 3,3,,5-triiodo-L-thyronine (T3) liver preconditioning. Functionally transient hyperthyroid state induced by T3 (single dose of 0.1 mg/kg) in fed rats led to upregulation of...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several phenotypic changes have been shown to occur after NK-cell stimulation, involving molecules that have been proved to regulate NK-cell migration into tissues and NK-cell activation and proliferation as well as target cell recognition and killing. Here, we review the reactive phenotypes observed in vivo after acu...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cartilage lesions still represent an unsolved problem: despite the efforts of the basic and translational research, the regeneration of this tissue is far from being reached (1-3). Articular cartilage lesions can be divided in two main groups: superficial or partial defects and full-thickness defects (4, 5). Partial l...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is uncertain whether interferon levels in the interstitial fluid of tumors are equivalent to interferon plasma levels and we have investigated this problem in human pulmonary tumors by infusing human recombinant interferon alpha A and natural interferon Beta for about three hours before surgery. By determining the ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Starting from an international overview of the current status of screening programs, the present paper focuses on the legal situation in Italy and the great differences among Italian regions. Since the introduction of tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) in the 90s the paradigm one spot-one disease changed. Only recent...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to concomitantly determine oxidative DNAdamage and bone resorption following a rapid body mass reduction in association with energy restriction and exercise training, considering 17β-estradiol level, in female collegiate judokas. Eighteen nationally ranked university female judokas were e...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory viral infections may worsen bronchial hyperreactivity. However, there is no data on the possible role of recurrent infectious rhinitis in nose hyperreactivity. This study was therefore designed to investigate whether subjects suffering from recurrent common cold have nasal hyperreactivity, assessed by hist...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of nuclear proteins from human tumor cells to synthetic double stranded oligonucleotides mimicking upstream regions of the HLA-DR alpha gene was studied. As the HLA-DR alpha gene is inducible by interferon(IFN)-gamma, nuclear extracts were also purified from IFN-gamma treated cells. Our data indicate that ...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pseudoarthrosis (PSA) of scaphoid leads to alteration in load transfer in the wrist joint. Its treatment aims to achieve consolidation to improve clinical complaints and prevent post-traumatic arthritis. The indication for using vascularized bone grafts is still controversial. This prospective comparative study ai...
journal_title:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type: 临床试验
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00