The use of cholinesterase in severe head injury.

abstract：AIM:There are limited data on long-term outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients following the treatment shift of target temperature management (TTM) from 33 °C to 36 °C outside the controlled settings of randomised trials. The aim of this study was to evaluate the adherence to TTM guidelines after the public...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Abazi L,Awad A,Nordberg P,Jonsson M,Taccone FS,Wickerts CJ,Svensson L,Hollenberg J,Ringh M,Forsberg S

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:To analyse 2 years of experience after introducing automated external defibrillators (AED) all over Austria. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This observational study evaluated the number of privately purchased devices and the rate of local bystander-triggered AED deployments from November 2002 to December 2004....

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Fleischhackl R,Roessler B,Domanovits H,Singer F,Fleischhackl S,Foitik G,Czech G,Mittlboeck M,Malzer R,Eisenburger P,Hoerauf K

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The CAREvent Public Access Resuscitator (PAR, O-Two Medical Technologies, Ontario, Canada) is a new oxygen-driven device alternating two ventilations with 15 prompts for chest compressions. The PAR is designed for use with a standard resuscitation face mask and is equipped with mask leakage and obstruction...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Monsieurs KG,De Regge M,Vogels C,Calle PA

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) using extracorporeal life support (ECLS) system has been successfully used to support patients with in- and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA, OHCA) when conventional measures have failed. The purpose of the current study is to report on our experience with extracorpore...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Haneya A,Philipp A,Diez C,Schopka S,Bein T,Zimmermann M,Lubnow M,Luchner A,Agha A,Hilker M,Hirt S,Schmid C,Müller T

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:The 1-day immediate life support course (ILS) was started in the United Kingdom and adopted by the ERC to train healthcare professionals who attend cardiac arrests only occasionally. Currently, there are no reports about the ILS course from outside the UK. In this paper we describe our initial Italian ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Scapigliati A,Sanna T,Zamparelli R,Sandroni C,Colizzi C,Fenici P,Arlotta G,Nuzzo C,Bonarrigo C,Bellocci F,Schiavello R,Possati G

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients suffering out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OOHCA) are generally transported to the closest ED, presumably to expedite a hospital level of care and improve the chances of return for spontaneous circulation (ROSC) or provide post-resuscitative care for patients with prehospital ROSC. As hospital-based ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Davis DP,Fisher R,Aguilar S,Metz M,Ochs G,McCallum-Brown L,Ramanujam P,Buono C,Vilke GM,Chan TC,Dunford JV

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) has been reported for out-hospital (OHCA) and in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) separately, but potential differences between the two groups are unknown. The aim of this study is therefore to describe and compare HRQoL in patients surviving OHCA and IHCA. METHODS:Patie...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Djärv T,Bremer A,Herlitz J,Israelsson J,Cronberg T,Lilja G,Rawshani A,Årestedt K

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many critically ill patients suffer pain which can produce by itself undesirable effects. Consequently, pain must be carefully prevented, or at least, treated early and effectively. Basal analgesia can be provided by repeated intramuscular administration of narcotics, or rather by continuous intravenous infusion of mo...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Berré J

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Emergency echocardiography (EM echo) has been proposed to assist in decision-making in patients with pulseless electric activity (PEA) or PEA-like states. We observed the value of EM echo by emergency physicians in detecting pericardial effusion in patients in PEA and near PEA states. MATERIALS AND METHODS:...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Tayal VS,Kline JA

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum lactic acidosis is characterized by a pH less than 7.25 and lactate greater than 5 mEq. Although sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is standard treatment for this condition, clinical and experimental studies suggest that high doses of NaHCO3 may be ineffectual or even detrimental to brain, cardiovascular, and respirato...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Dimlich RV,Biros MH,Widman DW,Kaplan J

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Efficient trials of interventions for patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) should have adequate but not excess power to detect a difference in outcomes. The minimum clinically important difference (MCID) is the threshold value in outcomes observed in a trial at which providers should choose to...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Nichol G,Brown SP,Perkins GD,Kim F,Sterz F,Broeckel Elrod JA,Mentzelopoulos S,Lyon R,Arabi Y,Castren M,Larsen P,Valenzuela T,Graesner JT,Youngquist S,Khunkhlai N,Wang HE,Ondrej F,Sastrias JM,Barasa A,Sayre MR

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of 'basic' airway control without equipment, using the combination of backward tilt of the head, forward displacement of the mandible, and separation of lips and teeth (i.e. the triple airway maneuver) has been well established. Direct mouth-to-mouth and mouth-to-nose ventilation must continue to be taugh...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Benson D,Klain M,Braslow A,Cummins R,Grenvik A,Herlich A,Kampschulte S,Kaye W,Scarberry E

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In-hospital emergency medicine in central Europe relies on inter-disciplinary co-operation. To improve team performance in the emergency room (ER), a questionnaire for assessment of attitudes and judgements in resuscitation procedures was developed. A total of 43 items were evaluated according to a five-point Likert s...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Ummenhofer W,Amsler F,Sutter PM,Martina B,Martin J,Scheidegger D

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) due to ventricular fibrillation (VF), VF may recur during resuscitation (recurrent VF) or fail to defibrillate (shock-resistant VF). While retrospective studies have suggested that amplitude spectral area (AMSA) and slope predict defibrillation, it is unknown whether ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Shanmugasundaram M,Valles A,Kellum MJ,Ewy GA,Indik JH

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mild therapeutic hypothermia (TH) has been shown to improve neurologic outcome in patients experiencing cardiac arrest after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). The best timing to initiate TH is currently not known. The aim of this study by the ICE (Italian Cooling Experience) group was to investigate ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Italian Cooling Experience (ICE) Study Group.

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:Serum glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) has recently been identified as a specific predictor of brain damage and neurological outcome in patients with head trauma. In this study, serum GFAP was assessed as a predictor of neurological outcome in post-cardiac-arrest (PCA) patients. METHODS:This stu...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Kaneko T,Kasaoka S,Miyauchi T,Fujita M,Oda Y,Tsuruta R,Maekawa T

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:The aim of our study was to compare poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) activity levels in a porcine model of hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We designed a prospective, comparative randomized survival study of hemorrhagic shock using 20 male Yorkshire-Landrace pigs (15-25 kg)...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Skarda DE,Putt KS,Hergenrother PJ,Mulier KE,Beilman GJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immediate organ damage seen after multiple trauma and in shock is a typical example of non-bacterial inflammation triggered by activation of various mediators of both the humoral and cellular systems. Anaphylatoxins and the low-flow syndrome during the shock phase account for increased PMN* margination, which in t...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Schlag G,Redl H,Hallström S

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Mechanical chest compression devices, such as the AutoPulse(®), have been developed to overcome problems associated with manual CPR (M-CPR). Animal and human studies have shown that AutoPulse CPR improves hemodynamic parameters over M-CPR. However, human studies conducted in the prehospital setting have conflic...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Lerner EB,Persse D,Souders CM,Sterz F,Malzer R,Lozano M Jr,Westfall M,Brouwer MA,van Grunsven PM,Whitehead A,Olsen JA,Herken UR,Wik L

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary systemic amyloidosis (AL) is a well-recognized systemic disease, and cardiac amyloidosis accounts for 10% of all nonischemic cardiomyopathies [J S C Med Assoc 97 (2001) 201-206]. The median survival of patients with symptomatic congestive heart failure secondary to cardiac amyloidosis is 4 months [New Engl J M...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Hess EP,White RD

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To describe the characteristics and outcome among patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) caused by drowning as compared with OHCA caused by a cardiac etiology (outside home). PATIENTS AND METHODS:All the patients included in the Swedish OHCA Registry between 1990 and 2005 which were not crew witnessed...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Claesson A,Svensson L,Silfverstolpe J,Herlitz J

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Effective assessment of motor skills in large-size classes is a challenge in medical education. This case-study investigates whether a game can be considered a valid tool for the summative assessment of first aid and basic life support skills. METHODS:Using a traditional exam as bench-mark, a board game format was...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Charlier N

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case report describes the first reported successful UK pre-hospital thoracotomy performed outside the London HEMS system. Continuous ECG monitoring during the procedure has allowed presentation of sequential ECGs recorded during the procedure. ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Deakin CD

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pre-hospital care provided by emergency response systems will have an effect on the outcome of patients who have sustained an out of hospital cardiac arrest. This study compares the results of resuscitation in two centres, one in the UK (Edinburgh) and the other in the USA (Milwaukee), and examines the demographic...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Mitchell RG,Brady W,Guly UM,Pirrallo RG,Robertson CE

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Evaluate the rate, type and severity of medication errors occurring during Medical Emergency Team (MET) care at a large, tertiary-care, academic medical center. METHODS:A prospective, observational evaluation of 50 patients that required MET care was conducted. Data on medication use were collected using a dir...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Gokhman R,Seybert AL,Phrampus P,Darby J,Kane-Gill SL

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite its prevalence, survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest remains low. High quality CPR has been associated with improved survival in cardiac arrest patients. In early 2014, a program was initiated to provide feedback on CPR quality to prehospital providers after every treated cardiac arrest. OBJ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Weston BW,Jasti J,Lerner EB,Szabo A,Aufderheide TP,Colella MR

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop statistical tools that use combined initial survival data and post-resuscitation survival data to test the null hypothesis that true, population-wide outcomes following experimental CPR interventions are not different from control. METHOD:A new test statistic, d(2), for evaluating Type 1 error is ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Babbs CF

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSES:In cardiac arrest patients treated with targeted temperature management (TTM), it is not certain if somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) and visual evoked potentials (VEPs) can predict neurological outcomes during TTM. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of SEPs and VEPs during TTM ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Choi SP,Park KN,Wee JH,Park JH,Youn CS,Kim HJ,Oh SH,Oh YS,Kim SH,Oh JS

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency spectrum of the ECG in ventricular fibrillation (VF) correlates with myocardial perfusion and might predict defibrillation success defined as return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). The predictive power increases when more spectral variables are combined, but the complex information can be difficult to...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Eftestøl T,Sunde K,Aase SO,Husøy JH,Steen PA

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the possibility of heart rate variability (HRV) measures as predictors of 24-h mortality in successfully resuscitated patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). METHODS:This prospective cohort study was conducted at a 40-bed emergency department (ED) of a university-affiliated medical cen...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Chen WL,Tsai TH,Huang CC,Chen JH,Kuo CD

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00