Abstract:
:CD4(+)CD25(+) immunoregulatory T cells represent a unique lineage of thymic-derived cells that potently suppress both in vitro and in vivo effector T cell function. We analyzed CD4(+)CD25(+) and CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells by DNA microarray, identifying 29 genes differentially expressed in the resting subpopulations, and 77 that were differentially expressed following activation. Most of these genes were elevated in the CD4(+)CD25(+) population, suggesting a previously activated phenotype. Among these were a number of genes that antagonize signaling, including members of the SOCS family, which may contribute to their anergic phenotype. Multiple cell surface receptors also had increased expression in CD4(+)CD25(+) cells, including GITR, a member of the TNF receptor superfamily. Importantly, antibodies to GITR abrogated suppression, demonstrating a functional role for this receptor in regulating the CD4(+)CD25(+) T cell subset.
journal_name
Immunityjournal_title
Immunityauthors
McHugh RS,Whitters MJ,Piccirillo CA,Young DA,Shevach EM,Collins M,Byrne MCdoi
10.1016/s1074-7613(02)00280-7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-02-01 00:00:00pages
311-23issue
2eissn
1074-7613issn
1097-4180pii
S1074-7613(02)00280-7journal_volume
16pub_type
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