Striatal AMPA receptor binding is unaltered in the MPTP-lesioned macaque model of Parkinson's disease and dyskinesia.

Abstract:

:Long-term levodopa or dopamine agonist treatment in the MPTP-lesioned primate model of Parkinson's disease elicits dyskinesia, which is phenotypically similar to levodopa-induced dyskinesia in patients with Parkinson's disease. AMPA receptor antagonists have previously been shown to have both anti-parkinsonian and anti-dyskinetic actions in MPTP-lesioned primates, suggesting that AMPA receptor transmission is functionally overactive under these conditions. In this study, we investigated the level of striatal AMPA receptor binding in the MPTP lesioned primate using the selective AMPA ligand (3)H-(S)-5-fluorowillardiine. AMPA receptor binding was studied in non-parkinsonian, non-dyskinetic parkinsonian, and dyskinetic macaques. Striatal AMPA receptor binding was not different in any of the treatment groups (P > 0.05). Although AMPA receptor-mediated transmission is functionally overactive in Parkinson's disease and dyskinesia, changes in striatal AMPA receptor levels are not likely to be the cause of such movement disorders.

journal_name

Exp Neurol

journal_title

Experimental neurology

authors

Silverdale MA,Crossman AR,Brotchie JM

doi

10.1006/exnr.2001.7854

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-03-01 00:00:00

pages

21-8

issue

1

eissn

0014-4886

issn

1090-2430

pii

S0014488601978549

journal_volume

174

pub_type

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