Abstract：
:This in vitro study compared the accuracy of file length measurements made on calibrated and uncalibrated direct digital images. Endodontic files of known lengths and ISO sizes were used in 10 single-rooted, relatively straight teeth within cadaver specimens. The crowns of the teeth were ground flat and an orthodontic wire of known length was secured to the coronal surface. This wire was placed mesiodistally and perpendicular to the root and served as the reference point for the file measurement and as a calibration reference length. A #20 file was hand-measured to a length that reached the apical third of each tooth. It was inserted and a radiographic image was secured. The instrument was remeasured three additional times at different lengths on the same tooth and reinserted before each image acquisition. Thus 40 digital images were acquired using a GE X-ray unit and a Schick Computed Dental Radiography (CDR) #2 sensor. These images were placed in random order, and an independent, blinded investigator determined the file lengths using on-screen calibrated and uncalibrated measurement of the CDR image with a straight-line and multiple-line measuring technique. The experimental measurements were compared with each other and with the known clinical measurements. A two-way analysis of variance indicated that there was a statistically significant difference showing that the calibrated measurements were more accurate than the uncalibrated measurements (p = 0.0001), and there was no significant difference between the straight-line and multiple-line measuring techniques (p = 0.14).
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Loushine RJ,Weller RN,Kimbrough WF,Potter BJdoi
10.1097/00004770-200112000-00017keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-12-01 00:00:00pages
779-81issue
12eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(05)61041-2journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of the Root ZX II Apex Locator (RZX), the Elements Apex Locator (ELE), and the Precision Apex Locator (PAL). METHODS:Forty single-rooted extracted teeth were decoronated and the root canals coronally flared. Actual canal lengths were determined by inse...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.09.016
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the cytotoxicity of pure eugenol in an in vitro method by diluting it to various concentrations in alcohol and determining the maximum noncytotoxic concentration. We used solutions of eugenol and ethyl alcohol that are soluble in water in any given proportion. The cytotoxicity of th...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(96)80012-4
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1) is crucial for regulation of immunity and bone metabolism. This study aimed to investigate the expression of S1P1 in rat periapical lesions and its relationship with receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL) and regulatory T (Treg) cells. METHODS...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
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doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.10.010
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study was to compare the outcomes of initial nonsurgical root canal therapy for different tooth types provided by both endodontists and other providers. METHODS:By using an insurance company database, 487,476 initial nonsurgical root canal therapy procedures were followed from the ti...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.02.008
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the fracture resistance of roots obturated with various contemporary canal-filling systems. METHODS:Fifty single-rooted extracted mandibular premolars were decoronated to obtain 13-mm root segments. Ten roots were left unprepared and unfilled (negative cont...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.08.008
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case-control study sought to identify variables predictive of subsequent root canal therapy (RCT) in teeth receiving full coverage restorations. The University of North Carolina School of Dentistry's computerized treatment database was used to identify all patients receiving a single-unit crown on a nonendodontic...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2005.11.001
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The water sorption and solubility characteristics of three contemporary methacrylate resin-based endodontic sealers, EndoREZ, Epiphany, and InnoEndo, were compared with those obtained from Kerr EWT, Ketac-Endo (positive control), GuttaFlow, and AH Plus (both negative controls). Ten disks of each material were dehydrat...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2006.03.021
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this laboratory based study was to determine the shaping ability of Lightspeed nickel-titanium rotary instruments in simulated root canals. A total of 40 canals with four different shapes in terms of angle and position of curve were prepared with Lightspeed instruments using the stepback technique recommend...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(97)80347-0
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pulp revascularization may be considered a promising alternative for necrotic immature teeth. Many studies have accomplished passive decontamination associated with an antibiotic paste. To date, there is no report evaluating calcium hydroxide associated with 2% chlorhexidine gel for revascularization thera...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.10.005
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The primary aim was to explore the criteria used in characterization of reparative cells and mineralized matrices formed after treatment of pulp exposures, and the sequence of relative events. The secondary aim was to evaluate whether the reparative events depend on the experimental model species, age, and...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2018.12.002
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate fracture patterns occurring when a human upper central incisor is subjected to impact loadings at various angles. A two-dimensional finite element (FE) model of the maxillary incisor and surrounding tissues was established. The structural damping factor for the tooth was then c...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000157992.29221.41
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:EDTA-T and 10% citric acid used as root canal irrigants lead to more visible dentinal tubules than 5% sodium hypochlorite associated with 3% hydrogen peroxide. However, these cleansing agents must be compatible with apical periodontal tissue. We analyzed the cytotoxicity of 10% citric acid and EDTA-T in cultured fibro...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200112000-00007
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Revascularization treatment is rapidly becoming an accepted treatment alternative for the management of endodontic pathology in immature permanent teeth with necrotic dental pulps. However, the success and timing of clinical resolution of symptoms, and radiographic outcomes of interest, such as continued h...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.08.023
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) on pluripotent-mesenchymal cell differentiation. METHODS:The pluripotent-mesenchymal cell line C2C12 was cultured in a 5% serum medium to induce cell differentiation with or without MTA. The differentiation to myoblast...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.10.006
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Collagen dentin matrix may represent a suitable scaffold to be remineralized in the presence of bioactive materials. The purpose of this study was to determine if experimental resin cements containing bioactive fillers may modulate matrix metalloproteinase-mediated collagen degradation of etched dentin. M...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.05.011
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the effects of calcium-depleting endodontic irrigants, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) and BioPure MTAD, on the dissolution, surface characteristics, and ultrastructural characteristics of white mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). The latter was mixed in a 0.35 water-cement ratio, condensed ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2006.12.002
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Various factors may influence intracanal calcification in teeth treated with regenerative endodontic procedures. Bioactive materials, including ProRoot MTA (MTA; Dentsply Tulsa Dental Specialties, Memphis, TN) and Biodentine (BD; Septodont, Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, France), have been widely used as a coronal...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.03.011
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim was to assess the association of inducible costimulator (ICOS) and ICOS ligand with bone destruction in apical periodontitis (AP). METHODS:Specimens from patients presenting with AP were obtained during apicoectomy and subjected to histopathologic analysis and molecular assessment of ICOS/ICOS lig...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.03.018
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was aimed at comparing the cultivable microorganisms in canals with periapical radiolucencies with exposed and unexposed pulp space. Microbiological samples were taken and analyzed from 45 canals with exposed pulp space, and 43 canals with unexposed pulp space. The canal contents were analyzed by aerobic/an...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000148149.27636.9c
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study evaluates the morphological changes in root canal walls and temperature changes at root surfaces as a result of intracanal irradiation by erbium,chromium:YSGG laser under various conditions in vitro. Sixty single-rooted human teeth were examined. Root canals were prepared, and laser irradiation was p...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00004770-200101000-00003
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two electronic apex locators based on the gradient (Apit) and absolute (Odontometer) impedance principles were evaluated. Distances of file tips to apical foramina were determined in vivo with the electronic apex locators and subsequently verified after extraction. Mean differences between file tips and apical foramin...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80145-7
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endodontic claims are the most frequently filed malpractice claims in dentistry. The aim of this study was to categorize and review errors and complications related to endodontic procedures that resulted in legal actions against the treating practitioner. METHODS:All dental malpractice complaints reported...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.03.030
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Teeth are vital sensory organs that contribute to our daily activities of living. Unfortunately, teeth can be lost for several reasons including trauma, caries, and periodontal disease. Although dental trauma injuries and caries are more frequently encountered in a younger population, tooth loss because of periodontal...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.05.014
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Apical surgery is frequently indicated in maxillary first molars. Occasionally, a vascular anastomosis in the lateral maxillary sinus wall can be observed during surgery. The aim of this study was to examine the distance between the vascular bone channel (VBC) and the root apices of maxillary first molars ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.09.004
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Studies have found women try to avoid pain more than men, accept it less, and fear it more. The role of operator gender on subject gender pain in a clinical setting needs further study. The purpose of this randomized, double-blind investigation was to evaluate operator gender and its influence on reported ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.10.001
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the fracture strength of roots instrumented with the Self-Adjusting File (SAF; ReDent-Nova, Ra'anana, Israel) and the ProTaper system (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) and filled with the cold lateral compaction technique. METHODS:In total, 50 mandibul...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.08.030
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Calcium hydroxide (Ca[OH]2) is a widely used interappointment dressing, but its antibacterial property is compromised by dentin. Hence, the addition of chlorhexidine (CHX) with Ca(OH)2 has been proposed. However, the antimicrobial efficacy of this mixture compared with Ca(OH)2 alone is currently still deba...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.01.020
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous dye leakage studies have shown that mineral trioxide aggregate leaks significantly less than other commonly used root-end filling materials. This study determined the time needed for Staphylococcus epidermidis to penetrate a 3-mm thickness of amalgam, Super-EBA, Intermediate Restorative Material (IRM), or min...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80433-4
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Issues pertaining to the effective elimination of bacterial biofilm and disruption of biofilm structure still remains in endodontic disinfection. Nanoparticulates such as chitosan (CS-np) and zinc oxide (ZnO-np) are known to possess significant antibacterial properties. This study aimed to test (1) the eff...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.02.008
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pain present 6 months after root canal treatment (RCT) may be of odontogenic or nonodontogenic origin. This is important because treatments and prognoses are different; therefore, the aim of this study was to provide specific diagnoses of patients reporting pain 6 months after receiving initial orthograde ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.12.012
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
