The rfaH gene, which affects lipopolysaccharide synthesis in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi, is differentially expressed during the bacterial growth phase.

Abstract:

:We have cloned and sequenced the rfaH gene from Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strain Ty2. The gene showed a high degree of similarity to the rfaH genes from Escherichia coli K-12 and S. enterica serovar Typhimurium. A rfaH mutant was constructed by site-directed mutagenesis. This mutant produced a rough lipopolysaccharide (LPS), with an incomplete core region. The defect in LPS expression that results from the rfaH mutation was corrected by a plasmid carrying the intact gene. The plasmid-borne rfaH gene also restored normal LPS synthesis in a rfaH mutant of E. coli. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analyses were performed to determine the effects of various environmental conditions on the expression of rfaH. The transcription of rfaH showed a growth-phase-dependent regulation, with maximal expression at the late exponential phase. Other environmental conditions, such as temperature or medium osmolarity, did not affect transcription of rfaH.

journal_name

FEMS Microbiol Lett

authors

Rojas G,Saldías S,Bittner M,Zaldívar M,Contreras I

doi

10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10874.x

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-10-16 00:00:00

pages

123-8

issue

1

eissn

0378-1097

issn

1574-6968

pii

S0378-1097(01)00390-1

journal_volume

204

pub_type

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