Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To explore the possibility of using specific antigens for immunodiagnosis of hookworm disease in endemic area. METHOD:Infective third-stage larvae of the canine hookworm, Ancylostoma caninum (A. caninum), were prepared as the source of antigen. Enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer blotting (EITB) was employed as an immunodiagnostic method. RESULTS:Two immunodominant bands of hookworm antigens (42 kDa and 55 kDa) were recognized by the sera of hookworm-infected patients (serum dilution 1:200; antigen centrifuged at 36,000 r/m for 20 minutes, but not by sera from negative controls. CONCLUSION:The 42 kDa and 55 kDa A. caninum antigens might be the specific antigens that could be used for immunodiagnosis of hookworm disease in endemic area.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Xue H,Liu S,Ren H,Qiang H,Xiao S,Feng Z,Hotez Pkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-03-01 00:00:00pages
249-50issue
3eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of gynostemma pentaphyllum mak (GP) on carcinomatous conversions of leukoplasia of the golden hamster cheek pouch induced by dimethylbenzanthracene (DMBA). METHODS:284 golden hamsters, ranging from 4 to 8 weeks of age, 80 to 100 grams in weight were randomly divided into three groups: ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemoglobin Jianghua (Hb Jianghua) is a new fast--moving hemoglobin variant found in China, being named after the county where it was detected. Having its primary structure analysed, we report in this paper the results of studies on its function. The absorption spectrum, response to allosteric effectors and oxygen equi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study whether human umbilical cord blood CD34+ cells transduced with human aldehyde dehydrogenase class-1 (ALDH-1) and multidrug resistance gene (MDR1) have increases resistance to 4-Hydroperoxycyclo-phosphamide (4-HC) and P-glycoprotein effluxed drugs. METHODS:A bicistronic retroviral vector G1Na-ALDH1-I...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the prevalence of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19A, the molecular characteristics of this serotype are yet to be fully elucidated. The aim of this study was therefore to determine the homology of the serotype 19A in China. METHODS:Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and multilocus sequence typing ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Under conventional cytogenetic (CC) analysis, only 30% - 50% of B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) cases show clonal aberrations. Using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), the percentage of patients with abnormalities rises to almost 80%, among them, the most frequent abnormalities were 13q14...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:HATCH score is an established predictor of progression from paroxysmal to persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). The purpose of this study was to determine if HATCH score could predict recurrence after catheter ablation of AF. METHODS:The data of 488 consecutive paroxysmal AF patients who underwent an index c...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) has become the therapeutic option of choice for end-stage liver disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the changes of splenic morphology, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values and explore their...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of ouabain on the blood pressure of rats with that of digoxin to find the evidences of the relationship between endogenous ouabain (EO) and development of hypertension. METHODS:Sprague-Dawley rats, which were divided into 3 groups, were infused with ouabain (23 x 75 micrograms.kg-1/day,...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Candidal esophagitis is the primary infection among all digestive tract opportunistic ones in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) cases. X-ray manifestation reports of it are still rare. This study aimed to conduct a retrospective analysis on the X-ray data of 6 AIDS cases complicated with candidal eso...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnosis and aggressive surgical approach for brainstem tumors. METHODS:A series of 24 adult patients with brainstem tumors were involved. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was performed on all patients. Surgical technique, potential risk and management of complications were described. RESULT...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of mebendazole (Meb), albendazole (Alb) and albendazole sulfoxide (AlbSO) on metacestodes of Echinococcus granulosus have been studied. The results show that Meb and Alb exhibit less effect on protoscoleces in vitro, but in vivo the protoscolicidal effect of Meb is higher than that of Alb. Both Meb and Alb...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Base excision repair (BER) plays an important role in the maintenance of genome integrity and anticancer drug resistance. This study aimed to explore the role of BER gene polymorphisms in response to chemotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients treated with platinum-based chemotherap...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.238141
更新日期:2018-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 plays an important role in the remodeling of left ventricles (LVs) and right ventricles (RVs). We investigated the differences of MMP-2 expression between LV and RV in response to nandrolone decanoate (ND), swimming training (ST), and combined ND and ST (NS) in mice, based on...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.222330
更新日期:2018-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand the relationship among congenital choledochal cyst, anomalous junction of pancreaticobiliary duct (AJPBD) and pancreatitis. METHODS:25 children with choledochal cyst treated in our hospital were included in this study. Their ages ranged from 2 months to 14 years. Intraoperative cholangiography ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preconditioning with repeated electroacupuncture (EA) could mimic ischemic preconditioning to induce cerebral ischemic tolerance in rats. The present study was designed to investigate whether mu (micro)-, delta (delta)- or kappa (kappa)-opioid receptors are involved in the neuroprotection induced by repeated...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This review focuses on the role of the large conductance calcium-activated potassium (BKCa) channels in diabetic vascular complications. DATA SOURCES:Relevant articles published in English or Chinese from 1981 to present were selected from PubMed. The search terms were "BKCa channels" and "diabetes". Importa...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrastructural changes of chronic cardiopathy in diabetic biobreeding rats were observed electronmicroscopically. The thickness of the myocardial capillary basement membrane (CBM) and volume fraction of myofilaments in the myocardium were quantitatively measured with a video interactive display system III (VIDS-I...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) treats ischemic disease by promoting arteriogenesis, however, its mechanism of action is not known. The notch signaling pathway plays an important role in neovascularization. The relationship between the proliferation and migration ability of artery endothelial cells and the Dl...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:SIRT3 is an important regulator in cell metabolism, and recent studies have shown that it may be involved in the pharmacological effects of metformin. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this process are unclear. METHODS:The effects of SIRT3 on the regulation of oxidative stress and insulin resista...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The environment structure of natural nidi and epidemic areas of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) possesses characteristics of topography, hydrology, climate, soil, vegetation, and animals. The natural nidi and epidemic areas of HFRS are distributed mainly in plain and hilly regions under 500 meters above t...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Benign prostate hyperplasia is one of the most common diseases affecting the health of the aging males. Watchful waiting is an acceptable management strategy for benign prostate hyperplasia in which the patient is monitored by the physician but receives no active intervention. The epidemiological data on thi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serum creatinine (Scr) measurement plays a key role in glomerular filtration rate estimation (eGFR), chronic kidney disease (CKD) diagnosis as well as CKD treatment. However, the test results of Scr from different laboratories vary significantly. In order to get comparable results, the European in vitro diag...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dot-ELISA assay was compared with standard Sandwich ELISA in detecting parasite antigen in sera from patients with bancroftian filariasis. The same monoclonal antibody and the same serum samples were used in both assays. With Dot-ELISA, 67 of 70 serum samples from microfilaremic patients were positive at a dilution of...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital heart defects with intractable hypoplasia of the pulmonary arteries without intercourse or with intercourse stenosis is unsuitable for surgical correction or regular palliative procedures. We reported our experience with combined palliative procedures for congenital heart defects with intractable ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of cordocentesis for prenatal diagnosis of various fetal diseases. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fetal blood sampling was performed in 30 pregnancies from gestational week 19 to 36 for various prenatal diagnoses. We used Aloka SSD-650 real-time ultrasound scanner with 3.5 mHz curvi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paraquat (PQ; 1, 1'-dimethyl-4, 4'-bipyridinium), a widely used herbicide that is structurally similar to the known dopaminergic neurotoxicant MPTP (1-methyl-1, 2, 3, 6-tetrahydropyridine), has been suggested as a potential etiologic factor for the development of Parkinson's disease (PD). Aging is an accepte...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was designed to evaluate the relationship between high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) level and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and coronary heart disease (CHD) death and to explore the protective effect of HDL against CHD in the elderly Chinese. METHODS:Started from 1986, 1211 retiree...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) has been used in latent tuberculosis (TB) infection and TB diagnosis, but the results from different high TB-endemic countries are different. The aim of this study was to investigate the value of IGRA in the diagnosis of active pulmonary TB (PTB) in China. METHODS:We co...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.223860
更新日期:2018-02-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A practical problem impeding clinical translation is the limited bone formation seen in artificial bone grafts. Low-pressure/vacuum seeding and dynamic culturing in bioreactors have led to a greater penetration into the scaffolds, enhanced production of bone marrow cells, and improved tissue-engineered bone ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.243565
更新日期:2018-10-20 00:00:00