Mycobacterial growth in human macrophages: variation according to donor, inoculum and bacterial strain.

Abstract:

:The microbicidal capacity of the macrophage is frequently evaded by mycobacteria, leading to tuberculosis (TB). We investigated a number of parameters affecting the rate of growth of mycobacteria in human monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM). The results show a great deal of variation in the growth of both Mycobacterium bovis BCG and M. tuberculosis H37Rv, using a large number of human macrophage donors, (132 and 40, respectively), but no correlation was seen with the TB status of the MDM donor. Clumping of the mycobacteria resulted in more vigorous growth in MDM, suggesting that inoculum size could affect disease progression. The growth rates of 17 clinical isolates of M. tuberculosis were measured in macrophages derived from three donors and no consistent or marked differences between isolates were observed over the 5-day period of growth measurement. However, all 17 clinical strains grew consistently faster than H37Rv in the same experiments.

journal_name

Cell Biol Int

authors

Hoal-van Helden EG,Hon D,Lewis LA,Beyers N,van Helden PD

doi

10.1006/cbir.2000.0679

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-01-01 00:00:00

pages

71-81

issue

1

eissn

1065-6995

issn

1095-8355

pii

S1065-6995(00)90679-6

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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