Abstract：
:Primary regenerants (1190) of a tall traditional salt tolerant rice cultivar pokkali were produced through in vitro culture from mature seed derived calli of fourth subculture. Out of 35000 SC2 regenerants, 26 promising lines with superior agronomic traits were chosen initially for evaluation. SC3 and SC4 generations were stringently evaluated under hydroponics with excess salt stress as well as under field conditions across two growing seasons in Bay Islands. A set of 10 promising somaclones was further evaluated at SC5 and SC6 of which BTS 2, BTS 13, BTS 18 and BTS 24 were found promising. In SC7 and SC8 yield trials in research farm, BTS 24 was found to produce a mean yield of 36.3 and 45.9 q ha-1 under saline and normal soil conditions, respectively. Somaclones varied significantly from the parent with respect to yield and yield attributes. Grain quality and biochemical parameters of all elite somaclones were different from the parent. However, somaclones did not deviate much from their parent in respect of disease and insect pest resistance pattern.
journal_name
Indian J Exp Bioljournal_title
Indian journal of experimental biologyauthors
Mandal AB,Chowdhury B,Sheeja TEkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-01-01 00:00:00pages
74-9issue
1eissn
0019-5189issn
0975-1009journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The antifungal activity of saponins isolated as a byproduct from the defatted cake of M. butyracea oil seed is reported. The inhibitory concentrations against plant pathogenic fungi ranged from 500 to 2000 ppm. Maximum sensitivity to saponins was shown by Penicillium expansum. Cephalosporium acrimonium, Helminthospori...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of ampicillin (Amp) in combination with riboflavin on septic arthritis in mice infected with Staphylococcus aureus have been reported. Ampicillin was given at 100 mg/kg after 24 h of infection, followed by riboflavin (Ribo) at 20 mg/kg body wt, after 2 h of Amp treatment. Mice were sacrificed at 3, 9, 15 days ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although peripheral axotomy of dorsal root ganglion cells in mice, rats and cats has been reported to generate spontaneous activity in sensory nerves, we did not find evidence for such activity in the hamster. In vitro, intracellular recording from L6-S1 dorsal root ganglion cells up to 6 weeks after axotomy did not r...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The investigations on enzymes related to glutathione like glutathione-S-transferase (GST) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) have been carried out mostly in human and rat ovaries, however the studies on these enzymes in ruminants are relatively absent. In the present study the changes in the activity of these enzymes...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of adrenalectomy and administration of gonadotropins on cell counts of different cell types of spermatogenesis and morphology of the Leydig cells were studied in 30 day old mice. Adrenalectomy (duration, 12 days; age at autopsy 42 days) caused a significant decrease in the diameters of seminiferous tubules and...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eclosion rhythm parameters of D. ananassae strains originating between 8 degrees-34 degrees N were highly variable and latitude dependent. In the field under naturally fluctuating light intensity, temperature and R.H., the amplitude of the rhythm was high and the eclosion gate was narrow; however, under the naturally ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Secretion of ligninperoxidase [E.C.1.11.1.7] by Penicillium citrinum, Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus terreus in liquid culture growth medium has been demonstrated. Enzymatic characteristics like Km, pH and temperature optima using veratryl alcohol as the organic substrate of ligninperoxidases from above sources ha...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Potentiality of C. tropicalis and D. polymorphus, to produce surface active compounds (bioemulsifiers/biosurfactants) during shake cultivation on hexadecane and oily waste was studied. Better emulsification activity, specific towards aromatic hydrocarbons, was observed with C. tropicalis culture broth. Emulsification ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aqueous extract of T. cordifolia inhibited Fenton (FeSO4) reaction and radiation mediated 2-deoxyribose degradation in a dose dependent fashion with an IC50 value of 700 microg/ml for both Fenton and radiation mediated 2-DR degradation. Similarly, it showed a moderate but dose dependent inhibition of chemically genera...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Creatinine in serum or urine is determined by Jaffe's reaction where creatinine produces quantitatively an orange color with picric acid in alkaline medium. After allowing an incubation time of 15 min at room temperature for color development the color is measured at 520 nm. Without taking into consideration the acidi...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reduction of p-benzoquinone to hydroquinol has been studied using Saccharomyces cerevisae and S.uvarum. Maximum conversion of p-Benzoquinone (p-BQ) to Hydroquinol (HQ) at a substrate concentration of 6%. S. cerevisae was found to be better than S. uvarum. No further conversion did take place after 60 hr. Optical innoc...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and ratio-detoxified LPS (Rd-LPS) from Salmonella typhimurium were analysed for their ability to stimulate murine peritoneal exudate cells (PEC) and macrophages. Rd-LPS induced much more inflammatory response as compared to LPS. PEC numbers/mouse obtained were significantly higher (3-fold) in ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evaluation of the effects of daily oral administration of ethanolic extract of C. violaceum leaves (13 mg/kg body weight) for 5 days on some kidney function indices of uninfected and Plasmodium berghei-infected mice was done on days 3, 8 and 14 post-infection. The indices studied include serum urea and creatinine conc...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Formation of strand-breaks in DNA and its repair in Yoshida ascites tumor cells exposed to gamma radiation (100-400 Gy) in presence and absence of misonidazole (10 mM) were studied. The methodology involved pre-labelling of cellular DNA by 3H-thymidine during cell proliferation in rats, irradiation of cells in vitro a...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most phenolic substances of plant origin are toxic to microorganisms and they confer some degree of protection to plants against phytopathogens. Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, bacterial blight pathogen of rice (Oryza sativa) was treated with phenol (monohydroxy benzene) and its effects on the morphology and cytologica...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Absence of centrilobular necrosis, cirrhosis and giant hepatic cells with a large nucleus were significant observations in the liver of CCl4 treated rats following unilateral parathyroidectomy. Increased number of mitochondria and presence of binucleated cells indicated hepatic regeneration in unilaterally parathyroid...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Majority of the Indian soybean cultivars are recalcitrant to tissue culture regeneration. The present communication reports the development of somatic embryogenesis in a liquid culture medium from immature cotyledons of G. max. Following induction with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) or naphthalene acetic acid ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stocks of three Indian Chandipura virus (CHPV) isolates; one isolate from an adult febrile case in 1965 from Chandipura town, Maharashtra, and two isolates from two pediatric encephalitis cases from Andhra Pradesh, 2003 were inoculated in 10-day-old chick embryos by allantoic route. All three virus isolates replicated...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Safety and immunogenicity of Brucella abortus RB51 vaccine has been evaluated in an organised dairy farm in India. All the cattle (r = 29) vaccinated with strain RB51 'responded' to the vaccine as demonstrated by iELISA using acetone killed strain RB51 antigen. The percentage responders at day 35, 60 and 90 post vacci...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Azadirachta indica (AI, Neem) was tested for analgesic potency in experimental pain models in mice. In the glacial acetic acid (GAA) induced writhing test, AI (10, 30 and 100 mg/kg) dose-dependently reduced both the incidence and the number of writhes. Similarly, AI, at the dose levels tested, also enhanced tail withd...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Present work was undertaken to ascertain the hepatoprotective effect of Swertia chirata in albino rats. Intraperitoneal injection of CCl4 (1 ml/kg body wt on every 72 hr. for 16 days) significantly increased serum aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT), alanine aminotransferase (ALAT), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activi...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Present study was carried out in order to explore the ability of a bone graft-decalcified as well as fluoridated to form new bone when put in the rectus abdominis muscle of rabbit. A total of 66 implants placed inside the pouches created in rectus abdominis muscle of rabbits were followed for 2 to 20 weeks. Radiologic...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Crayfish exoskeleton (CE) samples are generally less invasive and easy to be collected. However, it is difficult to extract DNA from them. This study was intended to investigate CE as a DNA source and design an easy and efficient DNA extraction protocol for polymerase chain reactions. Specific primer pair (PPO-F, PPO-...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Muktashukti bhasma (MSB), an Ayurvedic compound, consisting of pearl, Aloe vera and vinegar, inhibited acute and subacute inflammation in albino rats as induced by subplanter injection of carrageenan, histamine, 5-HT, nystatin and subcutaneous implant of cotton pellets. In all the test procedures the antiinflammatory ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was undertaken to evaluate the role of propofol in altering pentylenetetrazol induced seizure threshold in rats. Total 42 Wistar rats were used to evaluate different parameters (onset of action, duration of seizure, seizure severity score and number of seizure) following propofol injection. The prese...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review is an attempt to comprehend the diverse groups of environmental chemical contaminants with a potential for pathogenesis of breast cancer, their probable sources and the possible mechanisms by which these environmental contaminants act and interplay with other risk factors. Estrogens are closely related to ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Administration of single dose (175 mg/kg body wt) of amiodarone dissolved in water through gavage for 3 weeks damaged the lung and changed the content of lung lavage. Activities of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) increased significantly. Also, the protei...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A protocol has been devised for enhanced in vitro regeneration of critically endangered Mantisia spathulata Schult. and Mantisia wengeri Fischer. Highest Bud Forming Capacity (BFC) of 6.10 +/- 0.55 with an average of 19.93 +/- 3.19 roots was obtained for M. spathulata within 5-6 weeks in Murashige and Skoogs (MS) medi...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a well known progressive neurodegenerative disorder having complex pathophysiology. Currently, drugs that are used symptomatically in the treatment of AD include acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs) (rivastigmine, galantamine, donepezil) and N-methyl D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagoni...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In vitro effects of various organophosphate pesticides (dimethoate, chlorpyrifos, ethion and monocrotophos) were studied on hemolysis, K+ leakage and lipid peroxidation in rat erythrocytes. All the four pesticides increased hemolysis and K+ leakage from erythrocytes, that was concentration and time dependent. On the c...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
