Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To determine the attitudes of Olmsted County, Minnesota, adults about environmental tobacco smoke in restaurants, bars, and nightclubs. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:In this population survey,2014 adults were contacted by random digit dial methods between February 28 and May 5, 2000, and asked to participate in a telephone survey; 1224 (61%) consented. RESULTS:For the 57% (95% confidence interval [CI], 54%-60%) of the study population that reported exposure to environmental tobacco smoke, the most frequently reported sites of exposure were restaurants (44% [95% CI, 41%-48%]), work (21% [95% CI, 18%-24%]), and bars (19% [95% CI, 16%-22%]). Seventy-two percent (95% CI, 69%-74%) of respondents said that they would select a smoke-free restaurant over one where smoking is permitted, and 70% (95% CI, 67%-72%) said that they would select a smoke-free bar over one where smoking is permitted. The majority of respondents said that they would not dine out or visit bars or nightclubs more often or less often if all restaurants, bars, and nightclubs were smoke-free. CONCLUSIONS:Olmsted County residents prefer smoke-free restaurants, bars, and nightclubs.
journal_name
Mayo Clin Procjournal_title
Mayo Clinic proceedingsauthors
Kottke TE,Aase LA,Brandel CL,Brekke MJ,Brekke LN,DeBoer SW,Hayes SN,Hoffman RS,Menzel PA,Thomas RJdoi
10.1016/S0025-6196(11)63118-2keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-02-01 00:00:00pages
134-7issue
2eissn
0025-6196issn
1942-5546pii
S0025-6196(11)63118-2journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We developed and validated a radioimmunoassay for circulating human parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP), based on a commercial antiserum to the synthetic 1-34 fragment of PTHrP, 125I-Tyr degrees-PTHrP(1-34) as radioligand, and prior extraction of the native peptide from plasma with C-2 cartridges. We determine...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62163-6
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To ascertain whether "harmonic imaging"--use of ultrasound signals with the frequency twice that of the transmitted signal for ultrasound image generation--can improve image contrast while reducing noise. METHODS:Technically difficult echocardiograms (nonvisualization of 2 or more endocardial segments in a 1...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4065/73.11.1066
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Campylobacter-like organisms (provisionally named C. pyloridis) were demonstrated in gastric biopsy specimens by histopathologic analysis and bacterial culture. C. pyloridis organisms were found in 12 of 26 patients (46%) with gastric or duodenal ulcer but in none of 10 healthy volunteers without histologic evidence o...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61902-8
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The metabolic syndrome is an insulin-resistant state characterized by a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors, including various combinations of abdominal obesity, glucose intolerance, hypertension, and atherogenic dyslipidemia (elevated triglyceride values, low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, and small ...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4065/81.12.1615
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are a number of changes underway in modern clinical bacteriology laboratories. Panel-based molecular diagnostics are now available for numerous applications, including, but not limited to, detection of bacteria and select antibacterial resistance markers in positive blood culture bottles, detection of acute gast...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.06.020
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 56-year-old man sought medical assistance because of recurrent nonconvulsive status epilepticus without a history of prior seizure activity. Examination of the cerebrospinal fluid disclosed leptomeningeal cancer. To our knowledge, the association of partial complex status epilepticus and leptomeningeal cancer has no...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62337-4
更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to test the safety of hot tub use for persons with heart disease, 15 men with clinically stable coronary artery disease underwent 15 minutes of immersion in a hot tube at 40 degrees C. On another day, they exercised on a cycle ergometer for 15 minutes; target heart rate was determined by standard methods. Tym...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60014-7
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the ever-expanding elderly population in the United States, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) has become a widespread condition. Although surgical intervention (open prostatectomy and transurethral resection of the prostate) was the typical management approach for BPH in the past, other options currently include...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4065/73.6.597
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The introduction of transesophageal echocardiography has provided a new acoustic window to the heart and mediastinum. High-quality images of certain cardiovascular structures [left atrial appendage, thoracic aorta, mitral valvular apparatus, and atrial septum] can be obtained readily (average examination, 15 to 20 min...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65529-3
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hip arthroplasty using the Thompson femoral prosthesis with methyl methacrylate fixation was performed on 109 hips in 106 patients. During an average follow-up period of 36 months, 26 patients died. Fifty-one procedures were performed for fresh fractures of the femoral neck and results were satisfactory in this group ...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is diagnosed by a clinical history of dream enactment accompanied by polysomnographic rapid eye movement sleep atonia loss (rapid eye movement sleep without atonia). Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder is strongly associated with neurodegenerative disease, especi...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2017.09.007
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The issue of whether patients who have invasive carcinoma in an otherwise benign polyp should undergo surgical resection of that bowel segment is controversial. We examined the records of 83 patients with such polyps that were removed endoscopically between 1978 and 1981. After exclusion of 18 patients from the study ...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65198-2
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and sedentary behavior, independent of exercise activity. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We included 2223 participants (aged 12-49 years; 1053 females [47%]) without known heart disease who had both cardiovascular fitness testing and at least 1 day of acce...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2014.04.019
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a case of gastric metastasis from a lobular carcinoma of the breast in a 45-year-old woman who had undergone a left mastectomy with axillary dissection 7 years earlier. At the current presentation, she had been experiencing progressive epigastric discomfort for 3 months. The initial diagnosis was early gas...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0025-6196(11)63129-7
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intraoperative (IO) transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is widely used for assessing the results of valvular heart disease (VHD) surgery. Epiaortic ultrasonography (EAU) has been recommended for prevention of perioperative strokes. To what extent does high-quality evidence justify the widespread use of these imagin...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.4065/mcp.2009.0629
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the two variants of Castleman's disease--the hyaline-vascular type and the plasma-cell type--and discuss the associated histologic features. DESIGN:We present a case of the hyaline-vascular type and review the literature. RESULTS:Castleman's disease was once thought to be localized and self-limi...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4065/70.10.969
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A follow-up study of 224 male patients from Rochester, Minnesota, diagnosed with cryptorchidism during the period from 1935 through 1974 was conducted to assess the frequency of subsequent testicular neoplasms. Age-specific rates for testicular neoplasm in this community were used to estimate an expected number for co...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60660-0
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) in patients with proximal, isolated de novo left anterior descending coronary artery disease and left ventricular ejection fraction of 45%. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In the multicenter Stenting vs Internal...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.4065/75.11.1116
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two entities of special interest in sleep disorders medicine are restless legs syndrome and periodic movements of sleep. Most patients with restless legs syndrome have periodic movements of sleep, but most patients with the nocturnal disorder do not have restless legs when awake. In both conditions, the underlying cau...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65163-5
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe management of patients with permanent pacemaker (PPM)- and implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD)-related endocarditis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed all cases of infection involving PPMs and ICDs among patients presenting to Mayo Clinic's site in Rochester, MN, between J...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4065/83.1.46
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women in the United States, with an estimated 200,000 new cases diagnosed annually. A multidisciplinary focus that entails prevention, diagnosis, and treatment has led to significant strides in the reduction of breast cancer incidence and mortality. Additionally, breast ca...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4065/82.8.999
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the development and implementation process and assess the effect on self-reported clinical practice changes of a multidisciplinary, collaborative, interactive continuing medical education (CME)/continuing education (CE) program on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). METHODS:Multidiscip...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2012.02.028
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diverticular disease is a common condition that is associated with variable presentations. For this review article, we performed a review of articles in PubMed through February 1, 2016, by using the following MeSH terms: colon diverticula, colonic diverticulitis, colonic diverticulosis, colonic diverticulum, colonic d...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.03.012
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Q fever, a zoonosis caused by Coxiella burnetii, is seen throughout the world. Recent reports suggest that its incidence in the United States is increasing, with more than 30 cases reported in the US military. The disease has many acute and chronic manifestations. Endocarditis is the most common form of chronic diseas...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4065/83.5.574
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A careful clinical history and physical examination are the most important components of the preoperative assessment of the cardiac patient who is to undergo a noncardiac surgical procedure. From these factors and the nature of the surgical procedure planned, a reasonable estimate of potential cardiac risk can be form...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)64980-5
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify medical practices that offer no net benefits. METHODS:We reviewed all original articles published in 10 years (2001-2010) in one high-impact journal. Articles were classified on the basis of whether they addressed a medical practice, whether they tested a new or existing therapy, and whether resu...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.05.012
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To our knowledge, edema of the lower extremities has not previously been reported as a sign of a pancreatic pseudocyst. In this case report, we describe a 66-year-old man in whom such a lesion compressed the inferior vena cava and caused pronounced leg swelling. After drainage of the pseudocyst, the edema did not recu...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61125-2
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of laparoscopy in the diagnosis of intra-abdominal lymphoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The medical records of patients with suspected primary or recurrent lymphoma who underwent laparoscopy between March 1991 and March 2003 were reviewed. Demographic, clinical, operative, and pathologic dat...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4065/80.5.625
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Susac syndrome (retinocochleocerebral vasculopathy) is a syndrome of unknown pathogenesis. The triad of multifocal encephalopathy, visual loss, and hearing loss is caused by microangiopathy of the brain, retina, and cochlea. The illness tends to be monophasic, and to our knowledge, recurrence after years of remission ...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4065/76.9.958
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Human Genome Project has resulted in a new era in the field of pharmacogenetics in which researchers are rapidly discovering new genetic variation, which may help to explain interindividual variability in drug efficacy and toxicity. Pharmacogenetics is the study of the role of genetic inheritance in individual var...
journal_title：Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4065/79.3.376
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
