Factors that influence the penetration of methotrexate through solid tissue.

abstract：:Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death in women. It is a complex and heterogeneous disease with different clinical outcomes. Stratifying patients into subgroups with different outcomes could help guide clinical decision making. In this study, we used two opposing groups of genes, Yin and Yang, to d...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Xu W,Jia G,Cai N,Huang S,Davie JR,Pitz M,Banerji S,Murphy L

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) and natural killer (NK) cells are key players at the interface between innate resistance and acquired immunity. NK cells can induce DC maturation, a differentiation process whereby DCs respond to a environmental stimulus and acquire the ability of eliciting adaptive immunity. Conversely, maturing...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Capobianco A,Rovere-Querini P,Rugarli C,Manfredi AA

更新日期：2006-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Marfe, G., Pucci, B., De Martino, L., Fiorito, F., Di Stefano, C., Indelicato, M., Aventaggiato, M., Russo, M. A. and Tafani, M. (2009), Heat-shock pretreatment inhibits sorbitol-induced apoptosis in K562, U937 and HeLa cells. Int. J. Cancer, 125: 2077-2085. doi: 10.1002/ijc.24572 The above article, published online o...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors：

更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Several promising chemopreventive agents have for lung cancer emerged in preclinical models and in retrospective trials. These agents have been shown to modulate pathways altered in carcinogenesis and reduce markers of carcinogenesis in animal and cell culture models. Cancer-prone transgenic mice with oncogenic Kras e...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Unver N,Delgado O,Zeleke K,Cumpian A,Tang X,Caetano MS,Wang H,Katayama H,Yu H,Szabo E,Wistuba II,Moghaddam SJ,Hanash SM,Ostrin EJ

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the mismatch repair (MMR) system in correcting base-base mismatches is well established; its involvement in the response to DNA double strand breaks, however, is less clear. We investigated the influence of the essential component of MMR, the hMLH1 protein, on the cellular response to DNA-double strand bre...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bhonde MR,Hanski ML,Stehr J,Jebautzke B,Peiró-Jordán R,Fechner H,Yokoyama KK,Lin WC,Zeitz M,Hanski C

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphisms in nucleotide oligomerization domain 2 gene (NOD2) have been associated with increased susceptibility to Crohn's disease. Recently, possible association of the NOD2 variants R702W, G908R and 3020insC with colorectal cancer (CRC) has been studied among Polish, Greek, Finnish and New Zealand Caucasian CRC ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Tuupanen S,Alhopuro P,Mecklin JP,Järvinen H,Aaltonen LA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incidence of upper gastrointestinal cancers of the oesophagus and stomach show a strong unexplained male predominance. Hormonal and reproductive factors have been associated with upper gastrointestinal cancers in women but there is little available data on men. To investigate this, we included 219,425 men enrolled in ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mc Menamin ÚC,Kunzmann AT,Cook MB,Johnston BT,Murray LJ,Spence AD,Cantwell MM,Cardwell CR

更新日期：2018-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletion of chromosome 5q is common in prostate cancer and is linked to aggressive disease. Most previous studies focused on 5q21 where CHD1 is located, but deletion of mapping studies has identified a second deletion hotspot at 5q13. To clarify the prevalence and clinical relevance of 5q13 deletions and to determine ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Möller K,Kluth M,Ahmed M,Burkhardt L,Möller-Koop C,Büscheck F,Weidemann S,Tsourlakis MC,Minner S,Heinzer H,Huland H,Graefen M,Sauter G,Schlomm T,Dum D,Simon R

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MAGE-1 and MAGE-3 or -6 are genes encoding melanoma-rejection antigens recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes in an HLA-A1 restriction manner. MAGE-1 and MAGE-3 or -6 were expressed in 5/14 (36%) and 6/14 (43%) neuroblastoma (NB) cell lines, and in 20/41 (49%) and 24/41 (59%) clinical NB-related tumors, respectively. A...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ishida H,Matsumura T,Salgaller ML,Ohmizono Y,Kadono Y,Sawada T

更新日期：1996-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of androgen manipulation on epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor, p185erbB-2 and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) levels were examined in prostatic adenocarcinoma. Male nude mice were inoculated with the CWR22 androgen-dependent human prostatic tumor or an androgen-independent (CWR22R) deriva...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Myers RB,Oelschlager D,Manne U,Coan PN,Weiss H,Grizzle WE

更新日期：1999-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We and others have previously shown that in vitro conversion of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-negative Burkitt lymphoma (BL) cell lines with the immortalizing B95-8 strain of EBV results in a marked elevation in levels of c-fgr proto-oncogene mRNA. We now show, using a nuclear run-off assay, that this induction results fro...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Patel M,Leevers SJ,Brickell PM

更新日期：1990-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The early arrest patterns of a methylcholanthrene-induced fibrosarcoma were determined after injection of 125IUdR-labelled cells into the systemic circulation of mice bearing transplanted lymphosarcomas, and of normal animals. Similar experiments were performed using radiolabelled lymphosarcoma cells and normal or fib...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Weiss L,Glaves D

更新日期：1976-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), a blastoid variant with a striking tendency to harbor chromosome numbers in the tetraploid range has been identified. Centrosome aberrations have recently been implicated in the induction of aneuploidy in many human malignancies including MCL by malsegregation of chromosomes during anaph...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Neben K,Ott G,Schweizer S,Kalla J,Tews B,Katzenberger T,Hahn M,Rosenwald A,Ho AD,Müller-Hermelink HK,Lichter P,Krämer A

更新日期：2007-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) plays an important role in stress-responsive gene expression. Although primarily sensitive to hypoxia, HIF-1 signaling can be regulated by a number of stress factors including metabolic stress, growth factors and molecules present in the extracellular matrix (ECM). Degradation of ECM...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Surazynski A,Donald SP,Cooper SK,Whiteside MA,Salnikow K,Liu Y,Phang JM

更新日期：2008-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Trifluorothymidine (TFT) is part of the oral drug formulation TAS-102. Both 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and TFT can inhibit thymidylate synthase and be incorporated into DNA. TFT shows only moderate cross-resistance to 5-FU. Therefore, we examined whether mechanistic differences in cell death could underlie their different ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bijnsdorp IV,Peters GJ,Temmink OH,Fukushima M,Kruyt FA

更新日期：2010-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Dose-dense adjuvant chemotherapy is standard of care in high-risk early breast cancer patients. However, its role in HER2-positive patients is still uncertain. In this exploratory analysis of the GIM2 trial, we investigated the efficacy of dose-dense chemotherapy in HER2-positive breast cancer patients with or without...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lambertini M,Poggio F,Bruzzone M,Conte B,Bighin C,de Azambuja E,Giuliano M,De Laurentiis M,Cognetti F,Fabi A,Bisagni G,Durando A,Turletti A,Urracci Y,Garrone O,Puglisi F,Montemurro F,Ceppi M,Del Mastro L,GIM2 invest

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) sites are common mutagenic and cytotoxic DNA lesions that arise from the loss of normal bases. APE1, the major AP endonuclease of human cells, plays a central role in the repair of AP sites through both its endonuclease and phosphodiesterase activities. A common APE1 polymorphism, a T-->G tr...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Terry PD,Umbach DM,Taylor JA

更新日期：2006-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the association between hysterectomy and thyroid cancer subtypes based on histopathology. They did a nationwide, population-based, cohort study from 1973 to 2009 in Sweden. All women above 18 years of age during the period between January 1, 1973 and December 31, 2009 from the Register of Population (n ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Falconer H,Yin L,Bellocco R,Altman D

更新日期：2017-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on chromosome 13 and the age of patients at operation were studied in 46 cases of retinoblastoma (RB) tumors, of which 25 were hereditary and 21 were non-hereditary. The frequency of LOH was 70% for all informative tumors, but significantly higher in non-hereditary tumors (90%) than in her...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Kato MV,Ishizaki K,Ejima Y,Kaneko A,Tanooka H,Sasaki MS

更新日期：1993-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:There is good evidence for an association between Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Hodgkin's disease (HD). In approximately one-third of cases, the EBV genome is detectable in Reed-Sternberg (RS) cells and there is expression of the viral nuclear antigen EBNA-1 and the latent membrane protein LMP-1. Expression of LMP-2 ha...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bryden H,MacKenzie J,Andrew L,Alexander FE,Angus B,Krajewski AS,Armstrong AA,Gray D,Cartwright RA,Kane E,Wright DH,Taylor P,Jarrett RF

更新日期：1997-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine mammary aplastic carcinoma, when it is passed from one alloxan-diabetic animal to another, after several passages becomes conditioned to hypoinsulinemia by secreting its own substance(s) immunologically cross-reactive with insulin (SICRI). Although not cytotoxic, the total daily dose of 2.5 mg of synthetic line...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Vuk-Pavlović S,Bozikov V,Pavelić K

更新日期：1982-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge about the prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) on a population level is important. We conducted a large population-based study in Denmark to determine the overall and age-specific HPV prevalence, and HPV type distribution in women. Liquid-based cytology samples (SurePath) were collected consecutively. HP...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Kjaer SK,Breugelmans G,Munk C,Junge J,Watson M,Iftner T

更新日期：2008-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary hepatic neuroendocrine tumors (PHNETs) are extremely rare NETs originating from the liver. These tumors are associated with heterogeneous prognosis, and few treatment targets for PHNETs have been identified. Because the major genetic alterations in PHNET are still largely unknown, we performed whole-exome sequ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Yang P,Huang X,Lai C,Li L,Li T,Huang P,Ouyang S,Yan J,Cheng S,Lei G,Wang Z,Yu L,Hong Z,Li R,Dong H,Wang C,Yu Y,Wang X,Li X,Wang L,Lv F,Yin Y,Yang H,Song J,Gao Q,Wang X,Zhang S

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transmission routes of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) in the general population are poorly understood. Whereas sexual transmission appears to be common in homosexual men, the evidence for heterosexual transmission is less convincing. In our study, prevalence of KSHV infection was examined among women i...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： de Sanjosé S,Marshall V,Solà J,Palacio V,Almirall R,Goedert JJ,Bosch FX,Whitby D

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncolytic adenoviruses are being developed as novel anticancer therapeutics and currently undergoing clinical trials. We previously demonstrated that telomerase-specific replication-competent adenovirus (Telomelysin: OBP-301), in which the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) promoter regulates viral replica...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Fujiwara T,Kagawa S,Kishimoto H,Endo Y,Hioki M,Ikeda Y,Sakai R,Urata Y,Tanaka N,Fujiwara T

更新日期：2006-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term survivors of childhood cancer suffer from a higher mortality than the general population. Here we evaluate late and very late mortality, and patterns of causes of death, in 5-year survivors after childhood and adolescent cancer in cases diagnosed during four decades in the five Nordic countries. The study is...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Garwicz S,Anderson H,Olsen JH,Winther JF,Sankila R,Langmark F,Tryggvadóttir L,Möller TR,Association of the Nordic Cancer Registries.,Nordic Society for Pediatric Hematology Oncology.

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heme oxygenase (HO)-1 catalyzes the degradation of cytotoxic heme into biliverdin and blocks antitumor immune responses, thus protecting cancer against host defense. Whether this scenario also applies to neuroblastoma (NB), the most common extracranial solid childhood tumor, is not known. Here, we demonstrate for the ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Fest S,Soldati R,Christiansen NM,Zenclussen ML,Kilz J,Berger E,Starke S,Lode HN,Engel C,Zenclussen AC,Christiansen H

更新日期：2016-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The c-KIT protooncogene encodes a tyrosine kinase receptor, KIT, that is expressed in many normal and cancerous tissues. In this study, we have examined the expression of c-KIT and its ligand, stem cell factor (SCF), in human epithelial ovarian tumors, in normal ovaries and in cultured ovarian surface epithelium (OSE)...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Tonary AM,Macdonald EA,Faught W,Senterman MK,Vanderhyden BC

更新日期：2000-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The variants within the human melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene are associated with an increased risk of different skin cancers. In this study, we genotyped by direct sequencing, 529 cases of basal cell carcinoma of the skin (BCC) and 533 healthy controls for polymorphisms in the entire MC1R gene. In addition to 10 ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Scherer D,Bermejo JL,Rudnai P,Gurzau E,Koppova K,Hemminki K,Kumar R

更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:NDRG3 belongs to the N-myc down-regulated gene (NDRG) family that contains 4 paralogs: NDRG1, -2, -3 and -4. The function of NDRG3 and its relationship to cancer has not been studied. We herein report our examination of the expression and biological roles of NDRG3 in prostate cancers. We showed that NDRG3 expression i...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Wang W,Li Y,Li Y,Hong A,Wang J,Lin B,Li R

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00