Abstract:
:This study examined the reading behaviors of five mothers and their preschool children with language impairment across three storybook readings. All mothers read the text, with four of the five mothers pointing to the pictures and asking questions to elicit nonverbal or minimal verbal responses. Four of the five children pointed to, answered questions about, and labeled and commented on the pictures. Two of the five children followed the action in the story. Three of the five dyads increased reading behaviors and reading time across the three readings. However, the quality and quantity of reading behaviors differed from typical parent-child dyads.
journal_name
J Commun Disordjournal_title
Journal of communication disordersauthors
Crowe LKdoi
10.1016/s0021-9924(00)00036-8keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-11-01 00:00:00pages
503-23; quiz 523-4issue
6eissn
0021-9924issn
1873-7994pii
S0021-9924(00)00036-8journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The experience of conversing with a person who has autism is often described as unsatisfactory. This article offers some suggestions as to why that might be. Conversation between an adult diagnosed as autistic and a researcher was transcribed and analyzed using the methodology of Conversation Analysis. The analysis hi...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9924(97)00085-3
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Reports describing subcortical apraxia of speech (AOS) have received little consideration in the development of recent speech processing models because the speech characteristics of patients with this diagnosis have not been described precisely. We describe a case of AOS with aphasia secondary to basal gangl...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2003.08.001
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain questions regarding auditory skills that are of interest to both researchers and clinicians are raised. These questions have been translated into procedures for assessment of various auditory abilities, resulting in a battery of standardized tests. The main categories of listening skills that are measured are ...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(75)90008-8
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presently, there are a number of protocols available to assist speech-language pathologists in the identification of early stuttering (Gordon and Luper, 1992). While such protocols offer guidelines for differentiating children who stutter from those who are normally disfluent, the criteria for doing so is frequently b...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(95)00002-u
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of auditory and visual "distractors' on the frequency of stuttering. Ten stutters spoke extemporaneously during conditions of auditory masking, when lights were turned on and off in a room, and during normal conditions. No significant differences in stuttering freq...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(80)90037-4
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Previous research has suggested that speaking partners adjust their intonation when conversing with people who are ill or elderly. In the descriptive case study presented in this paper we ask, what adjustments in intonation might be made by the communication partner of an aphasic speaker? A sociolinguistic, ...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9924(01)00071-5
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Discourse produced by speakers with aphasia contains rich and valuable information for researchers to understand the manifestation of aphasia as well as for clinicians to plan specific treatment components for their clients. Various approaches to investigate aphasic discourse have been proposed in the Englis...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2009.06.002
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current research on plasticity has altered the over simplistic view of greater capacity in the developing brain after injury. In another paper in this issue, Dennis provides a model to elucidate the complexity of the multiple factors that influence recovery after brain injury in children. The authors present a brief s...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0021-9924(00)00029-0
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Through a variety of approaches, speech-language pathologists and audiologists have produced strong evidence that treatments are generally potent. However, we have largely ignored the accepted standards for clinical-outcome testing used throughout the broader research community (e.g., by other clinical disci...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2004.04.003
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case study investigated how a 10year old child with ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder), Kameron (pseudonym), utilized appropriation as a writing strategy in the context of group therapy. Using the same questions as Lensmire and Beals (1994) in their study of a typically developing third-grader, written products were ...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2016.12.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A descriptive framework of phonetic parameters for the assessment of dysarthric speech is presented. The phonetic parameters examined are based on a linguistic analysis of aspects of continuous speech. The assessment thus evaluates the functional efficiency of the speech producing mechanisms in encoding the spoken med...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(79)90017-0
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine children with restricted syntactic and phonological development repeated 20 target consonants embbedded in noun phrase, simple declarative, and passive structures to determine the influence of syntactic complexity on accuracy of consonant production. The children made significantly more errors in the sentence con...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(78)90040-0
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multiple base-line single-subject experimental design was employed to study effects of a sentence stimulation treatment on sentence production in an aphasic patient with agrammatism. Prior to this seven-week study, the subject had not been using speech functionally for six months. Treatment was applied sequentially ...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(87)90032-3
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recordings of 20 speech defective speakers' readings of a standard prose passage were presented to 36 student speech clinicians under three listening conditions: (1) unaltered; (2) time expanded to 150% of the original recording time; and (3) time-expanded to 200% of the original recording time. Results of their e...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(76)90002-2
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:These studies investigated whether anatomical measures could separate phonologically-based reading disability (PD) from nonphonologically-based learning disabilities such as specific language impairment (SLI). In a previous study. four brain measures (cerebral asymmetry. summed planum temporale and parietale...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9924(02)00120-x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of people with aphasia have word retrieval difficulty and effective treatment remains elusive. There have been a few studies that have explored the effects of semantic complexity on verb retrieval in individuals with aphasia; each used a variation of Breedin et al.'s (1998) delayed repetition/story comple...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2017.07.003
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A clear understanding of how to best provide clinical serves to bilingual children with suspected or confirmed primary language impairment (PLI) is predicated on understanding typical development in dual-language learners as well as the PLI profile. This article reviews general characteristics of children le...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2010.02.002
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of communicative disorders in a Children and Youth Program during the 5-yr period 1973-1977. It appears that the numerous speech and hearing surveys recorded fail to do the following: (a) identify speech, language, and hearing pathologie from a comprehensive hea...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(79)90031-5
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 25-item survey was developed to investigate the distinct counseling needs of male and female laryngectomees. Data were obtained from 120 subjects from across the country. The subjects were surveyed regarding their lifestyle changes, informational needs, and feelings about the surgery and its consequences. The result...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(89)90023-3
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the topic manipulation skills and conversational participation of school-age language-impaired children (LI) in interactions with normal language peers. The subjects consisted of eight dyads of a normal language child and a language-impaired child balanced for approximate age and sex. They rang...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(88)90030-5
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Token Test was administered to 25 mild aphasic and 25 matched normal subjects for the purpose of determining the linguistic nature of the auditory verbal comprehension error responses. As was expected, the aphasic subjects obtained significantly poorer scores on the Token Test than did the normal subjects, with mi...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(78)90029-1
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the percentage of the maximum isometric lingual strength range at which lingual-alveolar consonants are produced (%Pmax) by people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (PALS) compared to people without the disease measured at study entry, and then 3 and 6 months later. DESI...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2019.105937
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper discusses al-Razi's views on speech defects of lingual origin. It begins with a background sketch of the man, his times, and his major work, with its various translations. There follows translated extracts and analysis from his section on the causes and treatment of speech defects, seen in the light of the ...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(79)90044-3
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::For children with sensorineural hearing loss the ability to understand wh-questions might be particularly challenging because they often have only restricted access to spoken language input during optimal periods of language acquisition. In previous research it has been suggested that this restricted input during crit...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2017.05.003
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis of the syntactic, semantic and phonological features of a corpus of therapy words drawn form recent publications dealing with remedial language instruction was performed to determine whether these words would in theory support full grammatical acquisition. Percentage of occurrence data were compared with d...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(75)90021-0
更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Competent communicators learn to regulate and modify speech within a conversational dyad. Speech modifications may entail selecting appropriate words, reducing the complexity of utterances, or elaborating for clarification [Leonard Top. Lang. Disord. 4:28-37 (1983)]. This study was designed to examine how 4- to 5 1/2-...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(89)90006-3
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effects of listener and topic familiarity on verbal output. A total of 32 subjects were included: 5 Broca's, 7 conduction, and 10 anomic aphasics; and 10 normal controls. Subjects performed story retell and procedural discourse tasks containing familiar and unfamiliar topics. Tasks were com...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(94)90001-9
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-three undergraduate and 12 graduate students provided numerical evaluations of their own outer beauty and inner beauty, both in class, and immediately following a pseudostuttering assignment. Both groups had significant downshifts in both parameters of beauty. The undergraduate students had greater downshifts in...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(87)90016-5
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper attempts a unified explanation for the diverse manifestations of deviant speech considered pathognomic for schizophrenia. Examination of the structure of such speech shows that what appear to be diverse errors are really manifestations of two problems: apparently random or erroneous triggering of sounds and...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0021-9924(82)90032-6
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The goal of this study was to investigate the deterioration of lip and jaw movements during speech longitudinally in three individuals diagnosed with bulbar amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The study was motivated by the need to understand the relationship between physiologic changes in speech movements ...
journal_title:Journal of communication disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2009.07.003
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00