Abstract:
:Recent investigations have revealed the crucial role of von Willebrand factor (vWF) in platelet thrombus formation under flow conditions. The plasma concentrations of vWF were measured together with various hemodynamic and hemostatic parameters in 51 cases of acute myocardial infarction. In 10 randomly selected cases, the plasma concentrations and distribution of multimers vWF were serially determined after reperfusion therapy by percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). The vWF concentration at the onset of the acute myocardial infarction was significantly higher than in an age-matched control group (vWF AG: 18.7 +/- 1.2 microg/ml vs. 10.3 +/- 0.5 microg/ml, p = 8.43 x 10-(12), mean +/- SE). Simultaneous determination of hemodynamic and hemostatic parameters revealed that the only two parameters that were significantly correlated with the patients' plasma vWF concentrations were their pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) and heart rate, suggesting a relationship between hemodynamic changes induced by the onset of myocardial infarction and the vWF plasma concentrations. Serial determinations revealed that the vWF concentrations had not changed 1 h after reperfusion therapy, but that they significantly increased by 24 to 72 h. The distribution of the larger multimers of vWF also increased in the acute and subacute phase. The vWF concentration and multimer distribution normalized 14 days after the onset of the myocardial infarction. Our findings suggest that the vWF concentration increased in acute myocardial infarction patients, possibly in association with the hemodynamic deterioration that occurs in acute myocardial infarction.
journal_name
Thromb Haemostjournal_title
Thrombosis and haemostasisauthors
Sakai H,Goto S,Kim JY,Aoki N,Abe S,Ichikawa N,Yoshida M,Nagaoka Y,Handa Skeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-08-01 00:00:00pages
204-9issue
2eissn
0340-6245issn
2567-689Xpii
00080204journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Electronic free platelet counting was more sensitive than turbidimetry to detect collagen-induced platelet activation in human platelet-rich plasma. Purified human C1q exhibited a greater inhibitory effect on collagen-induced platelet aggregation in turbidimetry than free platelet counting. Because the change from sma...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::The methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) 677 C→T polymorphism may be associated with elevated total homocysteine (tHcy) levels, an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. It was the study objective to evaluate in vivo lipid peroxidation and platelet activation in carriers of the MTHFR 677 C→T polymo...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH11-12-0899
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many of the agonists that cause platelet activation are thought to do so by interacting with G protein-coupled receptors on the platelet surface. By activating heterotrimeric G proteins, these receptors evoke shape change, granule secretion and platelet aggregation. This review provides a brief overview of these event...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An amidrazonophenylalanine derivative, LB30057, inhibits the catalytic activity of thrombin potently by interaction with the active site of thrombin, and has high water solubility. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of LB30057 on the biological activities of thrombin at various tissues, and determined wheth...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND: There have been no prior nationwide reports on the prevalence of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) among patients suffering from atrial fibrillation (AF). It is also unclear how much stroke risk is attributable to HCM compared with other stroke risks in patients with AF. This study assessed the prevalence o...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1676818
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperhomocysteinemia is a risk factor of venous thromboembolism. The risk of recurrence in patients with hyperhomocysteinemia is unknown, and the optimal therapy for these patients after acute venous thromboembolism is uncertain. In a multicenter study, 264 patients with an objectively documented single episode of idi...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis was made of 346 cases of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) diagnosed by utilizing a combination of laboratory tests which reflect the pathophysiology of the syndrome. The goals of the study were three fold: 1) to compare our clinical disease categories with those of other investigators, 2) to re...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-02-29 00:00:00
abstract::It has been experimentally shown that endotoxin induces a significant increase in the blood levels of a plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI). We evaluated the effect of different doses of heparin (5 to 20 IU kg-1 h-1), antithrombin III (10 to 40 U kg-1 h-1 and 240 U/kg as bolus) and of a combination of the two on: 1)...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::Haemophilia A and B are X-linked disorders which are due to a reduced activity of coagulation factor VIII or IX, respectively. Female carriers have a wide range of plasma concentration of factor VIII or factor IX, and may in rare cases have an affected phenotype. In order to investigate if this variation is related to...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The optimal long-term treatment of acute venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with malignancy remains undefined. In particular, based on current evidence, it is uncertain whether secondary prophylaxis using standard intensity oral anticoagulant therapy is associated with higher risks of bleeding and recurrent thro...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical benefits of unfractionated heparin (UFH) and low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) have been shown in many trials. However, the mode of action of heparin has not been fully elucidated. Thus, we wanted to study the effects of UFH and LMWH in vivo by measuring coagulation activation markers in blood obtained ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the Ivy bleeding time method and two alternatives of the Simplate II method (incisions in horizontal and vertical direction) with each other, with regard to the sensitivity, the specificity, the costs and the burden for the patient. In the aspirin study an aspirin-induced bleeding defect was used. Seventy-...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the ability of unfractionated heparin to modulate the procoagulant activities of stimulated endothelial cells (EC). Confluent human venous umbilical EC were incubated with heparin before or after stimulation, then rinsed extensively to eliminate any heparin in the solution. EC, stimulated for 4 h with endo...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet activation as a result of vascular injury provokes endothelial cells to respond in a manner which limits or reverses the occlusive consequences of platelet accumulation. If the agonistic forces are strong, platelet accumulation is irreversible. In vitro data from our laboratory have repeatedly demonstrated th...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemin is a heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) inducer which provides endogenous carbon monoxide known for playing roles in cell proliferation, inflammation or aggregation process. The objective of the current study was to examine the effect of prophylactic treatment with hemin in a thrombosis vascular model. Three groups of Wist...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human high molecular weight kininogen (HK), a single chain plasma glycoprotein, serves as a cofactor in the contact system of blood coagulation. After cleavage by human plasma kallikrein, the nonapeptide bradykinin is released. The HK light chain (LC) contains coagulant activity, which requires both the ability to bin...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha-enolase is an ubiquitous cytoplasmic glycolytic enzyme which also exhibits cell surface mediated functions and a structural role in the lens of some species. An alpha-enolase related molecule (alpha-ERM) is present on the surfaces of neutrophils, monocytes and monocytoid cells and has the capacity to specificall...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrin polymerisation is mediated by interactions between knobs 'A' and 'B' exposed by thrombin cleavage, and holes 'a' and 'b'. We demonstrated markedly delayed thrombin-catalysed fibrin polymerisation, through B:b interactions alone, of recombinant γD364H -fibrinogen with impaired hole 'a'. To determine whether reco...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH12-09-0684
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelets are not only centrally involved in haemostasis, but also in antimicrobial defence and inflammation. Since evaluation of platelet physiology in the particular patient group of preterm and term neonatal infants is highly restricted for ethical reasons, there are hardly any data available in healthy and much le...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH14-05-0476
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy and safety of once-daily subcutaneous injection of dalteparin, a low molecular weight heparin, with that of intravenous unfractionated heparin in the treatment of deep venous thrombosis (DVT). Patients were included if they had deep venous thrombosis distal to inguinal ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unfractionated heparin is the most commonly used anticoagulant in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and its effect can be monitored with activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT). However, the optimal aPTT range during heparin therapy after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is yet to be defi...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH12-10-0726
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenic activity and formation of a vascular network facilitate tumor perfusion and play a critical role in tumor growth and metastasis. Tumor vasculature may be visualized by means of parametric imaging of specific morphological and physiological characteristics that collectively describe its properties. In this r...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the relationship between plasma Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) activity and the PAI-1 4G/5G polymorphism, and their association with the risk of myocardial infarction (MI). Furthermore, this study explores whether a high level of PAI-1 or whether the PAI-1 4G/5G polymorphism synergistica...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombospondin (TSP), a large glycoprotein present in platelets, and various normal and tumor tissues, has recently been shown to promote cell adhesion and platelet aggregation. Most importantly because TSP has been shown to promote metastasis of melanoma tumor cells to the lung in a murine model (1) and since thrombo...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thrombin time of normal citrated plasma is progressively prolonged on incubation in open glass tubes at 37 degrees C. The phenomenon is dependent on the temperature and duration of incubation, on the pH, and on the concentration of calcium ions present. Platelet-rich citrated plasma fails to exhibit augmented anti...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Human platelets were separated into subpopulations using continuous flow electrophoresis, which uses electrophoretic mobility as the separative parameter. The platelets with the greatest electrophoretic mobility showed higher amounts of total sialic acid than the less electrophoretically mobile subpopulation (74.3 +/-...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) acts as both a nuclear protein that regulates gene expression, as well as a pro-inflammatory alarmin that is released from necrotic or activated cells. Recently, HMGB1-expression in human atherosclerotic plaques was identified. Therapeutic blockade of HMGB1 reduced the development of ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH14-12-1073
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa; Novoseven) is used for treatment of hemophilia patients with inhibitors. There are poorly defined differences in clinical responsiveness between individuals. Prior to licensure in the United States, rFVIIa was available through the compassionate use program, during which two patients d...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fully representative and viable platelet population was isolated from the blood of 15 baboons by a multiwash procedure, and labelled with In-111-oxine. The recovery of the total platelet population in the circulation was 85% +/- 9. Mean platelet life span was 146 hr +/- 13. Correcting for plasma radioactivity (alway...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Aspirin prevents thrombotic events by inhibiting platelet cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1), thus reducing thromboxane A2 formation and platelet aggregation. The C50T polymorphism of COX-1 is associated with an impaired inhibition of both thromboxane production and in-vitro platelet aggregation by aspirin. We studied whether t...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH08-03-0172
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00