Abstract:
:A case-control study was carried out on 97 consecutive preterm (< 37 weeks) infants to determine predictors associated with failure of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in the treatment of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Logistic regression analysis showed that only three risk factors were significantly associated with failed CPAP. These were: moderate or severe RDS (odds ratio: 5.9; 95 per cent confidence interval (CI): 2.2-16.0); septicemia during CPAP therapy (OR: 8.8; 95 per cent: CI 1.5-50.7); and pneumothorax during CPAP therapy (odds ratio: 6.9; 95 per cent: CI 1.1-41.7).
journal_name
J Trop Pediatrjournal_title
Journal of tropical pediatricsauthors
Boo NY,Zuraidah AL,Lim NL,Zulfiqar MAdoi
10.1093/tropej/46.3.172keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-06-01 00:00:00pages
172-5issue
3eissn
0142-6338issn
1465-3664journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A total of 74 multitransfused (MT) children of beta thalassaemia major were analysed for prevalent viral markers transmitted through transfusion. A higher incidence of serological markers for Hepatitis B virus (HBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV) could be observed in the group of MT children compared to control group. There w...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The aim of the study was to assess the effect of early-onset neutropenia (EON) on the development of candidemia in premature infants and evaluate other risk factors. Materials and Methods:This prospective study was carried out in a neonatal intensive care unit of Cairo University Hospital. Fifty neutropenic...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study analyzed the pathogen distribution in bloodstream-infected (BSI) children hospitalized in Shandong Province from 2015 to 2018, to identify prevention strategies and select empiric antimicrobial therapy for BSI in children. Blood sample data from 14 107 children from 162 hospitals of Shandong Province were o...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
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abstract::The aim of this study was to identify the reasons for hospitalization associated with abortion and pregnancy termination among women attending the Maternity Unit of IMIP, Recife, Brazil. In a case-control study, 230 women who were hospitalized consecutively between August 1994 and June 1995 due to causes related to pr...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/tropej/45.1.31
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred children in the age group 6 months to 5 years were investigated for cell-mediated immune response in relation to their nutrition. The nutritional status was assessed by the Wellcome classification. The majority (54 per cent) of children had marasmus. Absolute lymphocyte count was found to be significantly ...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/tropej/35.4.175
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Japanese encephalitis virus is a common cause of encephalitis in Asian children; therefore, maintenance of immunity against Japanese encephalitis virus is essential. Although many countries recommend booster vaccination, some trials have concluded that administration of one or two vaccinations is sufficient. The curre...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of socio-economic/cultural factors on the growth of school children in the city of Shiraz (Southern Iran) are examined by using univariate and multivariate analysis (ANOVA and MANOVA). Districts of residence and fathers' level of education are identified as the factors affecting the growth of children afte...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/tropej/39.2.111
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nigeria has the largest number of global under-five deaths and almost half of these occur in the newborn period in an almost 50:50 ratio across hospital facilities and communities. We examine and describe risk factors for newborn mortality at a busy neonatal unit of a referral tertiary hospital in North-cent...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rotavirus vaccination was introduced in Brazil in March 2006. We describe the distribution of rotavirus genotypes in children with acute gastroenteritis in a hospital in Recife, Brazil, during pre- and post-vaccination periods. There was a 43.8% reduction in the proportion of diarrhea episodes due to rotavirus. Nevert...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-three females in the age group 14-18 years were randomly selected from three schools in Colombo. Their iron and nutritional status was assessed using clinical, anthropometric, haematological, and biochemical parameters. Haemoglobin levels less than 12 g/dl were seen in 3.7 per cent of adolescent females. Free e...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/tropej/fmn107
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the aim of studying the feeding patterns in infants under 6 months of age, 451 mothers attending the children's clinic in two university hospitals in the north of Tehran were interviewed. All babies had been born in hospital and > 98 per cent had been breastfed during the first few hours of birth. The rate of ful...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
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更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
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abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of different doses of iron on haematological status of breastfed infants. One hundred and thirteen infants were randomized into four groups at 5 months of age. Iron supplementation was given at doses of 1 mg/kg/day, 2 mg/kg/day, and 2 mg/kg/every other day in the fi...
journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
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更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of tropical pediatrics
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更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00