Abstract:
:Recent studies suggest that histamine H2-receptor antagonists may be useful in the treatment of urticaria. This study was conducted to determine whether famotidine, a H2 antagonist, is effective in the treatment of acute urticaria and compare its effect with that of the H1 antagonist diphenhydramine. In this prospective, double-blind, controlled trial, 25 patients with urticaria of less than 72 h duration were randomized to receive a single dose of either famotidine 20 mg i.m. or diphenhydramine 50 mg i.m. Prior to treatment and 30 min after treatment, patients rated pruritus and sedation using visual analogue scales, while physicians evaluated intensity of urticaria and percentage of body surface area involved by urticaria. Famotidine was found to reduce pruritus associated with acute urticaria, intensity of urticaria, and body surface area affected by urticaria without causing sedation. Famotidine was comparable to diphenhydramine in efficacy; however, there was a (nonsignificant) trend for diphenhydramine to be more effective than famotidine in the treatment of pruritus, and for famotidine to be more effective in the reduction of surface area of involvement. It is concluded that famotidine merits further investigation as a potential medication for treatment of urticaria.
journal_name
Clin Exp Dermatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental dermatologyauthors
Watson NT,Weiss EL,Harter PMdoi
10.1046/j.1365-2230.2000.00609.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-05-01 00:00:00pages
186-9issue
3eissn
0307-6938issn
1365-2230pii
ced609journal_volume
25pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Humans are the natural host for eight of more than 80 known herpes viruses. Infections with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) are ubiquitous worldwide and highly transmissible. Herpes simplex labialis (HSL) is the best-recognized recrudescent infection of the lips and perioral tissues caused by HSV-1. Facial lesions...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2007.02473.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melioidosis is a rare tropical disease caused by infection with the bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei. It occurs predominantly in south-east Asia, northern and central Australia and central and south America. Patients often present to the internal medicine physicians with a severe, potentially fatal sepsis. We repor...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2002.01021.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 30-year-old patient who developed scombrotoxic fish poisoning after eating cooked fresh tuna. Symptoms included a bright red rash, tightness of the chest, palpitations, anxiety, mild headache and dizziness, all of which resolved spontaneously within 2-3 h. Such poisoning results from the consum...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.1998.00403.x
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A lighter or whiter complexion is socially desirable in many cultures. This has led to an unregulated and highly profitable market in skin-lightening creams that are readily available over the counter or on the internet. Plant extracts and newer tyrosinase inhibitors such as kojic acid or its derivative kojic dipalmit...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03690.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with psoriasis, videocapillaroscopy has been used to visualize the typical modifications in the microcirculatory architecture. AIM:To evaluate the modifications of the superficial capillary bed in a psoriatic plaque and healthy perilesional skin during treatment with a topical steroid. METHODS:...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03298.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The disaccharide content of the chondroitinase-digestible glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) extracted from 6-mm skin punch biopsies from the atrophic and sclerotic skin of two patients with Werner's syndrome (WS) were determined using high-performance liquid chromatography after 1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone labelling. The t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1994.tb01253.x
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secukinumab is an interleukin (IL)-17 monoclonal antibody inhibiting T-helper (Th)1-mediated immune response. It has proven high efficacy for moderate to severe psoriasis but data on its long-term toxicities are limited. We describe two patients who received secukinumab for clinically presumed psoriasis, but were subs...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.13777
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contact hypersensitivity from topical corticosteroids is becoming increasingly recognized; it is present in 2-5% of the patients attending contact dermatitis clinics. The use of a corticosteroid series containing tixocortal pivalate 1% (petrolatum), to detect hypersensitivity to hydrocortisone, and other steroids 1% (...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1994.tb01106.x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acne vulgaris is a common skin problem that affects up to 90% of adolescents. Colonization of the duct with Propionibacterium species is one of the factors implicated in the development of acne. Owing to the increasing incidence of antibiotic resistance, there has been an greater interest in the development ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2007.02472.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thalidomide has been used as an effective treatment for prurigo nodularis (PN) with a median dose of 200 mg, but the risk of peripheral neuropathy precludes long-term use. We analysed the efficacy of low-dose thalidomide (< 100 mg) in 17 patients with recalcitrant PN. Patients were initiated on thalidomide 50 mg on al...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.14015
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asymmetrical periflexural exanthem is a rare clinical condition, seen almost exclusively in children. Very few adult cases have been reported in the literature. We report a case of this rare eruption in an adult man showing characteristic clinical and histological features. Interestingly, this patient also exhibited a...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.03053.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A whole array of cutaneous syndromes is associated with distinct dominant mutations in GJB2 encoding the gap junction protein connexin 26 (C x 26), including Vohwinkel's syndrome and keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome. In contrast, recessive GJB2 mutations occur in a large proportion of individuals with hearing lo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2005.01878.x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common form of skin carcinoma. AIM:To investigate the function of key micro(mi)RNAs and to explore the potential molecular mechanisms involved in BCC. METHODS:The microarray dataset GSE34535, which comprises seven BCC samples and seven control samples, was downloaded ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.14322
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An earlier standard syphilology textbook states that 'If vesicles are an essential part of an eruption in an adult, the lesions are not due to secondary syphilis'. However, vesicular and bullous eruptions do occur in congenital syphilis and rare reports of both vesicular and pustular eruptions in adults with secondary...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1992.tb02533.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Divided or kissing naevi are located on adjacent parts of the body that are separated during embryogenesis. Divided naevus of the penis (DNP) is exceedingly rare, with < 15 cases reported in the English language literature. Divided penile naevi affect the glans penis and inner foreskin, which are anatomical structures...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.12397
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 33-year-old man with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa presented with a 3-month history of an enlarging mass within scarring on the posterior aspect of the right shoulder. The clinical appearance of the mass with an almost cobbled, verrucous surface, and its rapid evolution suggested the development of a sq...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.02888.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of localized bullous pemphigoid (BP) in a woman patient with primary lymphoedema tarda. There is only one previous case reported of localized pemphigoid in an area of lymphoedema, this being of the cicatricial variant. Slow circulation in the lymphatic vessels, increased capillary permeability with pr...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03722.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infantile haemangiomas (IHs) are the most common vascular tumours of infancy. Topical therapies are a possible treatment for superficial IHs. AIM:To determine the efficacy and safety of topical therapy in the treatment of superficial proliferating IHs. METHODS:The medical records of all the patients with p...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.12150
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Precalcaneal congenital fibrolipomatous hamartoma (PCFH) is a condition that is seldom reported in the paediatric literature and rarely in the dermatological literature. It has other disparate and confusing names and as histology is rarely obtained, the condition may be under-reported. We describe this disorder in the...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.02984.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 72-year-old woman with a 14-year history of urticarial vasculitis (UV) and a 13-year history of bullous pemphigoid (BP) presented with associated progressive chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL). Both skin conditions responded poorly to treatment, until chemotherapy for CLL was commenced. The skin features showed a c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.12553
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Verrucous cyst is an uncommon nonplantar epidermoid (infundibular) cyst with verrucous changes in its wall. We present the first case of trichilemmal cyst (isthmus-catagen cyst) with verrucous changes of its squamous lining. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2004.01645.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The motivations for patients presenting to melanoma screening clinics (MSCs) with concerning skin lesions are poorly understood. Social media (SoMe) refers to online platforms designed to facilitate sharing of information with billions of users worldwide. There is evidence of patients posting skin lesion 'se...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.14100
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin, usually occurring at sun-exposed sites in elderly people. Divergent differentiation in MCC, although rare, has been reported in previous case series. We describe two new cases of MCC with divergent differentiation. Patient 1 was a 96-y...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.14110
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 20 patients who contracted cutaneous leishmaniasis in Central and South America, 18 of them in Belize. The diagnosis was confirmed by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in 79% of those tested; the corresponding figure for histology was 62%, touch smear 46%, and culture 11%. Results of PCR can be falsely pos...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2001.00751.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small tufts of chest hair were epilated at different rates and the roots classified as to growth phase, presence or absence of root sheaths and whether the shafts were fractured. With respect to anagen roots, a slow epilation gives bare roots whereas an increase in the rate of epilation increases the proportion of ens...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1992.tb00173.x
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article forms part of a series of annual updates that summarizes the evidence base for atopic eczema (AE). It provides a summary of key findings from 28 systematic reviews that were published or indexed during 2017, and focuses on the epidemiology, aetiology and risk factors of AE. AE is the largest single contri...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ced.14075
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyopathic dermatomyositis (ADM) is characterized clinically by typical skin lesions with hypomyopathy or no muscular involvement. ADM has been recently reported to be complicated by rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease (ILD), especially in patients with positive antibodies against melanoma differentiation-as...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.12674
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidermal replacement is an important step in the management of patients with post-traumatic and iatrogenic scars. Skin-colour variation from disease or trauma causes significant changes in self-image and appearance. AIM:The aim of our study was to analyse the results obtained with a novel autologous cell-h...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03728.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postinflammatory hypopigmentation is a common cause of acquired hypopigmentary disorders. It can be a result of cutaneous inflammation, injury or dermatological treatment. There are also many specific conditions that present with hypopigmentation other than postinflammatory hypopigmentation. Most cases of postinflamma...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2011.04088.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphic eruption of pregnancy is an uncommon disorder, usually developing in the third trimester and rapidly resolving in the first few weeks postpartum. It has been suggested that multiple pregnancy and excessive weight gain are associated features. We report a patient with the clinical and histological features ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2002.01099.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00