Abstract:
:A rat Langendorff heart preparation, perfused at constant pressure, was used to evaluate the role of K(ATP) channels in respiratory acidosis-induced coronary hyperemia. Prior administration of glibenclamide, an inhibitor of K(ATP) channels, reduced basal flow rates and eliminated the hyperemia associated with hypercapnia. These results implicate K(ATP) channels as a functional link in the respiratory acidosis-induced increase in coronary flow.
journal_name
Basic Res Cardioljournal_title
Basic research in cardiologyauthors
Phillis JW,Song D,O'Regan MHdoi
10.1007/s003950050169keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-04-01 00:00:00pages
93-7issue
2eissn
0300-8428issn
1435-1803journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Light in the near-infrared (NIR) region between 700-900 nm can penetrate deep into living tissue, thereby offering a unique opportunity to use near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging techniques to detect and visualize fluorescent probes in-vivo. In the past few years, many novel NIR fluorescent probes have been desi...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00395-008-0702-7
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitroglycerin (GTN) and other organic nitrates are widely used vasodilators. Their side effects are development of nitrate tolerance and endothelial dysfunction. Given the potential of GTN to induce nitro-oxidative stress, we investigated the interaction between nitro-oxidative DNA damage and vascular dysfunction in e...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00395-016-0571-4
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reopening of the infarct-related coronary artery is the treatment of choice in the clinical setting of acute myocardial infarction. Nevertheless the removal of the total occlusion obtained either by thrombolysis or by primary angioplasty is followed by the ischemia/reperfusion sequelae. One of many proposed ...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003950200049
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Receptor binding studies usually show heterogenic characteristics of the binding isotherm. Scatchard transformation for graphical linearization of the data presentation affects the data inhomogeneously with respect to the experimental error. Thus a non-linear fitting procedure should be preferred for data analysis. Fu...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-3-642-72376-6_2
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured the amount of 1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG) and its fatty acid composition in hamster hearts of various ages because 1,2-DAG has been recognized to be one of the intracellular second messengers. The highest level in 1,2-DAG was detected in 30-day-old hamster hearts. The heart weight increased about 2.5 times be...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01906969
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ca2+ overload followed by after-contractions was induced by perfusion of mammalian papillary muscles with O-K0+, high Ca2+ solution. The effect of lipotrophic agents (dexamethasone, indomethacin) or free radical scavengers (alpha-tocopherol, reduced glutathione, synthetic antioxidant) was tested at different stages of...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01908177
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reversibly injured myocardium after short periods of ischemia is characterized by a prolonged depression of contractile function which can, however, be enhanced by inotropic interventions. Thus, a lack of inotropic stimulation due to ischemic damage of cardiac sympathetic nerves has been suggested as a mechanism under...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-3-662-11038-6_22
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent publications shown mitochondrial localization of the enzyme nitric oxide synthase (NOS) in a number of tissues. However, conflicting results about mitochondrial NOS (mtNOS) immunoreactivity and enzymatic activity are available to date in the literature. In this study we purified mitochondria from rat hearts and...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00395-003-0454-3
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We studied the capability of heart rate (HR) adjusted change in multichannel magnetocardiogram (MCG) to detect exercise-induced ischemia. METHODS AND RESULTS:The MCG and 12-lead ECG were recorded simultaneously during supine exercise testing in 17 healthy controls and 24 patients with single vessel coronary arter...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s395-002-8391-y
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the newborn several situations of hyperinsulinism can be associated with myocardial hypertrophy and increased contractility. Insulin and the insulin-like growth factors (IGF) are derived from a common ancestral molecule. Insulin exerts mainly metabolic action, whereas the IGFs promote cell multiplication and differ...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01906959
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelin-1 elicited a concentration-dependent positive inotropic effect on the isolated rabbit, guinea pig, and rat, but not on the dog ventricular myocardium. The duration of isometric contractions was prolonged by endothelin-1 in a concentration-dependent manner, mainly by prolongation of relaxation time. Phorbol ...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary intake of unsaturated fatty acid of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) is thought to reduce the size and incidence of myocardial infarction. These beneficial effects are postulated to be due to chronic antithrombotic properties of EPA itself. We studied the possible direct effects of EPA on vascular smooth muscle as ...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01907066
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the human heart several isoforms of the sodium pump (Na,K-ATPase, the cardiac glycoside receptor) are expressed (alpha1beta1, alpha2beta1, and alpha3beta1). Their expression is regulated in a highly specific manner, so that there are region specific differences in the expression pattern. The isoform expression patt...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003950200025
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related changes in the myocardial energy metabolism were studied in spontaneously hypertensive (SHR) rats of 5-15 weeks of age. Systolic blood pressure increased rapidly during 5 to 10 weeks of age (developing phase) and attained a plateau level at 10 to 15 weeks (sustained phase). Even during the developing phase...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02005337
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have characterized the aerobic blood-perfused isolated heart model evaluating the hemodynamics and metabolism of both the blood donor animal and the isolated organ. Anaesthesia of the blood donor with sodium pentobarbital (30 mg/kg) increases arterial concentration of non esterified fatty acids (NEFA) from 80 +/- 6...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003950050145
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hearts preconditioned by brief ischemia are characterized by a reduced rate of cellular purine metabolite production during subsequent prolonged ischemia; the purpose of this study was to determine if transient exogenous adenosine pretreatment can mimic this phenomenon. The accumulation of interstitial fluid (ISF) pur...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00796210
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The impact of acute collagen disruption by the disulfide donor, 5,5'-dithio-2-nitrobenzoic acid (DTNB) on ventricular properties was tested in rat hearts. METHODS:Collagen was degraded acutely in 13 isolated, isovolumically contracting rat hearts by perfusion with 1 mM DTNB added to Krebs-Henseleit solution...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00788632
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerotic plaque rupture is the key event in the pathogenesis of acute coronary syndromes and it also occurs during coronary interventions. Atherosclerotic plaque rupture does not always result in complete thrombotic occlusion of the epicardial coronary artery with subsequent impending myocardial infarction, but...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00395-006-0616-1
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Denervation deprives the heart of its normal adrenergic and cholinergic control via the sympathetic and parasympathetic pathways. In a heart which is blood supplied by a donor animal of the same species, normal contractility is maintained, probably by blood borne catecholamines or possibly by unknown inotropic agents ...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01907778
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local photodynamic therapy was used to prevent neointimal hyperplasia after stenting. Slotted tube stents were placed with 16 atmospheres in porcine femoral arteries with the external diameter to match the diameter at 10 atmospheres. Animals were randomly allocated to Group 1 (stenting only); or Group 2 with stenting,...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003950200003
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac excitation-contraction (EC) coupling consumes vast amounts of cellular energy, most of which is produced in mitochondria by oxidative phosphorylation. In order to adapt the constantly varying workload of the heart to energy supply, tight coupling mechanisms are essential to maintain cellular pools of ATP, phos...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00395-007-0666-z
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the chronically volume-overloaded canine heart due to AV-block evaluations of cardiac function were performed during the development of hypertrophy and at stable hypertrophy. In an early stage (1 and 2 weeks of AV-block) when no or only a slight increase of cardiac muscle occurred, contractility measured from dP/dt...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01906357
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-flow perfusion of paced (5 Hz) rat heart Langendorff preparation with Tyrode solution for 60 min caused a reduction or disappearance of left ventricular pressure amplitude. After 60 min of low-flow perfusion myocardial concentrations of high energy phosphates, as well as the energy charged potential, were diminish...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01907015
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::If everything happens strictly according to the natural laws, which meet extremum principles, in what way can the possibility for life be characterised, so that the optimization processes of evolution can take place? Is it legitimate to "enlarge" the natural laws by certain laws of conservation? The question then aris...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of chronic intake of dietary alcohol upon left ventricular function, activities of myocardial antioxidant enzymes, reduced glutathione (GSH) content and lipoperoxidation (measured as the formation of diene conjugates and lipid-soluble fluorescence) were studied in adult domestic Nicholas turkeys. The non-i...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01907225
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of substrate selection in the isolated heart was made using 13C NMR isotopomer analysis, a method that unequivocally identifies relative substrate utilization. This technique has several advantages over conventional approaches used to study this problem. It detects the labeling of metabolic end-products presen...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00788500
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autologous bone marrow mononuclear cell (BM-MNC) therapy for patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has produced inconsistent results, possibly due to BM-MNC product heterogeneity. Patient-specific cardiovascular risk factors (CRFs) may contribute to variations in BM-MNC composition. We sough...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00395-016-0592-z
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The focal adhesion and microfilament-associated protein VASP is a major substrate of both cAMP- and cGMP-dependent protein kinase in intact human platelets. The recent elucidation of the primary VASP structure and identity of VASP binding proteins suggest that VASP is an important component of focal contacts which lin...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00788712
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of decapitation, ketamine and thiopental anesthesia on some properties of rat heart mitochondria was compared. Polarographic analysis were performed, oxygen consumption rates, respiratory control index, ADP : O ratio and oxidation of exogenous NADH were determined. Electronmicroscopic and gasometric exam...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01907952
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years research has shown that muscle is capable of reacting to mechanical stimuli by altering biochemical processes. Myocardium is probably the source of a biochemical factor, or factors which activate myocardial protein synthesis. In experimentally induced cardiac hypertrophy adaptive alterations have been ...
journal_title:Basic research in cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02070160
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00