The incidence of childhood inflammatory bowel disease in Wales.

abstract：UNLABELLED:Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a major cause of death in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Qualitative changes in low density lipoprotein (LDL) and high density lipoprotein (HDL) are thought to be important for evaluating the risk for CAD. In the present study, we evaluated LDL particle si...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ohta T,Nishiyama S,Nakamura T,Saku K,Maung KK,Matsuda I

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A term newborn infant developed a right sciatic nerve palsy after ischaemic necrosis of the gluteal region following umbilical arterial catheterization. The nerve lesion was believed to be caused by entrapment and compression by scar tissue. Recovery was slow and remained incomplete up to 6 months of age. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Fok TF,Ha MH,Leung KW,Wong W

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:A retrospective analysis was performed of the records of 133 patients with extrahepatic biliary atresia (EHBA) who had undergone a Kasai portoenterostomy. The patients were divided into a non-transplantation group who survived but did not receive liver transplantation after the procedure and a failure group ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Jiang CB,Lee HC,Yeung CY,Sheu JC,Chang PY,Wang NL,Yeh CY

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal transmission remains the main cause of HIV infection in the pediatric population. Treatment of HIV-infected children has become less of a problem in resource-rich countries with a remarkable decrease of perinatal infections, resulting in an effective prevention of mother-to-child transmission and antiretrovi...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Brichard B,Van der Linden D

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We examined published studies from the United States, Europe, and Latin America to better understand geographic and temporal variability in the epidemiology of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) in young children. A comparison of IPD incidence levels reported for children <5 years of age within the United S...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Hausdorff WP

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The heuristic concept of "inborn errors of metabolism" was introduced more then 70 years ago and by analogy has prompted the more recent introduction of the term "inborn errors of immunity". It is now well recognized that many inborn errors of immunity can be considered inborn errors of metabolism. Typically, many for...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Burgio GR,Ugazio AG

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Desmopressin (DDAVP) is frequently used in the treatment of primary isolated enuresis nocturna if other approaches have failed. We report a further case of hyponatraemia and cerebral convulsion due to water intoxication after intranasal DDAVP application by a 6 year-old boy with enuresis. CONCLUSION:Althoug...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Schwab M,Wenzel D,Ruder H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The objective of this study was to evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and behavioral functioning in pediatric patients with hereditary spherocytosis (HS). A cross-sectional study was conducted in 132 Dutch children and adolescents with HS and aged 8-18 years of whom 48 underwent splenectomy prio...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Teunissen M,Hijmans CT,Cnossen MH,Bronner MB,Grootenhuis MA,Peters M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of 24 h oesophageal pH monitoring, performed in 129 infants aged 6-10 weeks, were compared to those in the same patients after shorter periods (3, 6, 9 and 12 h). In the investigated population there was no significant difference between the reflux index (percentage of time with a pH < 4.0) after 12 or 24 ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Vandenplas Y,Casteels A,Naert M,Derde MP,Blecker U

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung ultrasound (LUS) has been described as a useful tool in early prognosis of several respiratory diseases of the newborn, especially preterm infant newborns (PTNB) with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), but still, it is not a standard of care in many neonatal units. We have conducted a descriptive, prospective s...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Gregorio-Hernández R,Arriaga-Redondo M,Pérez-Pérez A,Ramos-Navarro C,Sánchez-Luna M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In acute-phase Kawasaki disease, neutrophils cause injury to the coronary arterial endothelium through the production of elastase. Previous research has demonstrated the modulation of neutrophil function and kinetics, such as development and maturation, by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). To ex...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Samada K,Igarashi H,Shiraishi H,Hatake K,Momoi MY

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenobarbital has been shown to offer effective prophylaxis against childhood febrile convulsions. However, a high percentage of children do not tolerate phenobarbital, mainly due to behavioral changes. Valproate, due to its low toxicity, appears to be an attractive alternative to phenobarbital treatment. Ninety child...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Lee K,Melchior JC

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twin-to-twin transfusion (TTT) is a complication of monochorionic twins that may result in high mortality and morbidity. To better understand pathophysiology in TTT and the consequences for affected fetuses and neonates, we describe the clinical features of 19 consecutive pregnancies complicated by TTT over 5 years. T...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Chiang MC,Lien R,Chao AS,Chou YH,En Chen YJ

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Over the past decade, concerns about bullying and its effects on school health have grown. However, few studies in Turkey have examined the prevalence of bullying in childhood and adolescence and its association with health problems. The current study aimed to examine the prevalence and manifestation of bull...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Arslan S,Hallett V,Akkas E,Akkas OA

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is uncommon in paediatric practice. We describe two cases of spontaneous pneumomediastinum in a child and an adolescent with anorexia nervosa. Thorough investigation failed to reveal any underlying cause for secondary pneumomediastinum. Pneumomediastinum in anorexia nervosa can be caused ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： van Veelen I,Hogeman PH,van Elburg A,Nielsen-Abbring FW,Heggelman BG,Mahieu HF

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is characterised by recurrent fever and serositis. The most important complication of the disease is amyloidosis. Cheap and non-invasive methods would be important in predicting or establishing the early diagnosis of amyloidosis. For this purpose, we studied the role of uri...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Baskin E,Saatçi U,Ciliv G,Bakkaloglu A,Besbas N,Topaloglu R,Ozen S

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common bacterial infection in childhood. Although hyponatremia was described in ~ 2/3 of these children, its clinical significance is still unclear. Herein, we evaluated the prevalence and clinical implications of hyponatremia in children hospitalized with a UTI. Medical...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Pappo A,Gavish R,Goldberg O,Bilavsky E,Bar-Sever Z,Krause I

更新日期：2020-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Paediatric patients are more vulnerable to drug administration errors due to a lack of appropriate drug dosages and strengths for use in this group of patients. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the extent and types of drug administration errors in two paediatric wards and to identify measures t...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Chua SS,Chua HM,Omar A

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A South African family with autosomal dominant split hand, split foot (SHSF) malformation has been studied. The pedigree was unusual in that three unaffected siblings with normal parents had each produced affected offspring. New mutation, germinal mosaicism and autosomal recessive inheritance are unlikely. Possible ex...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Spranger M,Schapera J

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to assess the utility of serum thyroxine and thyroid stimulating hormone performed at 10-14 days of life in diagnosing congenital hypothyroidism (CH) in babies born to mothers with hypothyroidism. This was a retrospective study of all babies born in a tertiary referral centre for neonatology over a 12-mont...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： McGovern M,Reyani Z,O'Connor P,White M,Miletin J

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two regimens of steroid treatment for the initial attack of idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (NS) in children were compared in a controlled prospective multi-centre study. Long prednisone therapy consisted of 60 mg/m2 per 24 h for 6 weeks, followed by alternate day 40 mg/m2 per 48 h for 6 weeks. The standard prednisone t...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ehrich JH,Brodehl J

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to obtain comprehensive data on clinical presentation, microbiology, computed tomography, surgical findings and histology in acute, sub-acute and chronic mastoiditis. We performed a prospective, observational study in children under 16 years of age presenting to our institution duri...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Stähelin-Massik J,Podvinec M,Jakscha J,Rüst ON,Greisser J,Moschopulos M,Gnehm HE

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-year-old boy is described with abdominal pain, emesis, weight loss, hypoproteinemia and edema. The diagnosis of Menetrier disease was made based on radiographic studies, gastroscopy and gastric biopsy. There was little response to medical treatment and enteral feedings were poorly tolerated for many weeks. Althoug...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ling LJ,Hershenson MB,Young S,Traisman HS

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome 9 is reported in a female newborn and a 12.5 year-old male. The features expressed by both patients, and especially the peculiar type of the craniofacial dysmorphism, confirm the existence of a typical clinical syndrome associated with this partial autosomal monosomy. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Fryns JP,Pedersen JC,Duyck H,Fabry G,Van den Berghe H

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite advancement in medical care, Rh alloimmunisation remains a major cause of neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia, neuro-morbidity, and late-onset anaemia. Delayed cord clamping (DCC), a standard care now-a-days, is yet not performed in Rh-alloimmunised infants due to paucity of evidence. Hence, we randomised these infan...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Sahoo T,Thukral A,Sankar MJ,Gupta SK,Agarwal R,Deorari AK,Paul VK

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on cytogenetic studies of a malformed fetus, whose clinical symptoms indicated the diagnosis of triploidy. This was confirmed by chromosome analysis of peripheral lymphocytes of cord blood. Using the C-banding method it was possible to identify the origin of the extra haploid set: marker chromosomes indicate...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Kunze J,Oldigs HD,Tolksdorf M

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Ischaemic stroke is a rare event in childhood. In approximately one-fourth of cases an underlying cardiac disease can be detected. We investigated the importance of genetic risk factors of venous thromboembolism in childhood or stroke in adulthood as risk factors for ischaemic stroke in children in a multice...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Sträter R,Vielhaber H,Kassenböhmer R,von Kries R,Göbel U,Nowak-Göttl U

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemostasis was studied in 8 tall girls during treatment with high doses of synthetic oestrogens for a period of 1 to 28 months. The girls received 0.5 mg ethinyloestradiol daily from day 1 to day 25 and 15 mg norethisteron daily from day 21 to day 25. All were without clinical signs of thromboembolism. Factors of the...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Muntean W,Borkenstein M

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In fourteen infants, aged 9--60 days, with generalized oedema seen during a one year period the common denominator was the administration of dipyrone one to two days prior to the development of oedema. None of the other causes of oedema in early life could be incriminated in any of these babies. Pediatricians should b...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bajoghli M,Ajudani TS,Gharavi M

更新日期：1977-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera from 33 newborn infants with gestational ages ranging from 27 to 41 weeks were tested by radioimmunoassay for IgG antibodies to surface antigens of group B streptococci (GBS) types Ia, Ib, II and III. Antibody levels to GBS antigens were positively correlated to gestational age and birthweight. However, only the ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Christensen KK,Christensen P,Duc G,Höger P,Kind C,Matsunaga T,Müller B,Seger RA

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00