Abstract:
:The in vivo actions of human and fish insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I have been compared to extend the understanding of the metabolism of IGFs in fish and to identify potential differences in their actions. The effects of acute administration of these proteins on the incorporation of glucose into muscle glycogen and leucine into liver protein in juvenile barramundi were investigated. In these in vivo metabolic assays, both baramundi IGF-I (bIGF-I) and human IGF-I (hIGF-I) increase the incorporation of D-[14C]glucose into muscle glycogen and [14C]leucine into liver protein. The distribution of radio-labeled human and barramundi IGF-I in the circulation and their uptake by tissue was also compared in juvenile barramundi (Lates calcarifer). Analysis of trichloroacetic acid-precipitable radioactivity in sequential samples following bolus injection of radiolabeled IGFs revealed that hIGF-I was degraded faster than bIGF-I. Neutral gel chromatography of these samples suggested that this difference is due to reduced affinity of hIGF-I, compared to bIGF-I, for the IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs) present in the barramundi. Tissue uptake of [125I]-labeled hIGF-I and bIGF-I was similar except that [ 125I]bIGF-I uptake by the kidney exceeded that of hIGF-I. It is suggested that while some of the in vivo actions of IGFs in fish are conserved, functional differences between mammalian and teleostean IGFs exist, particularly with respect to their interactions with fish IGFBPs.
journal_name
Gen Comp Endocrinoljournal_title
General and comparative endocrinologyauthors
Degger B,Upton Z,Soole K,Collet C,Richardson Ndoi
10.1006/gcen.1999.7417keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-03-01 00:00:00pages
395-403issue
3eissn
0016-6480issn
1095-6840pii
S0016-6480(99)97417-8journal_volume
117pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study investigated the pathways to many monoamines and their metabolites in the central nervous system of the frog Rana nigromaculata and the toad Bufo bufo japonicus during embryonic development and metamorphosis. Metabolites were analyzed by three-dimensional HPLC. The two species provided evidence of similar p...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1997.6885
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implantation of cortisol pellets in a dorsal lymph sac reduced the frequency with which toads replaced the strata cornea of the epidermis. Except in a few cases, however, the replaced strata cornea were not shed as in a normal moult. The mean interval between replacements of strata cornea rose from about 9-10 days in ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(88)90291-2
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kisspeptin system is now accepted as a key regulator of vertebrate reproductive function, particularly the onset of puberty. In teleosts, the stimulatory effect of exogenous kisspeptins has been demonstrated mainly at the hypothalamic and pituitary levels of the reproductive axis, with very limited information per...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.06.005
更新日期:2013-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Homogenates of maturing rainbow trout testes show specific binding sites for 125J-labeled hCG (= 125I-labeled hCG). The binding is competitively inhibited by unlabeled hCG and by a hypophyseal extract of rainbow trout. It could be demonstrated that the tissue 125J-hCG binding specificity is restricted to the gonadal p...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(83)90143-0
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the domestic fowl, plasma concentrations of growth hormone (GH) have been observed to be elevated in young, rapidly growing chicks and low in older chicks and in adults. In this present study the plasma concentration of GH was high in 35-day-old male chickens and declined to the low adult concentration by 91 days o...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(84)90268-5
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the hypothalamus, endocannabinoids affect neuroendocrine activity by means of Gonadotropin-Releasing-Hormone-I (GnRH-I) inhibition. Since most vertebrates, human included, possess at least two GnRH molecular forms, the aim of this work was to investigate the effect of endocannabinoids on GnRH molecular forms other ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.07.001
更新日期:2011-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates the effects of exogenous thyroxine (T4) on running endurance, tissue masses, and the activities of citrate synthase (CS), pyruvate kinase (PK), cytosolic alpha-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase (alpha-GPDH), and beta-hydroxyacyl Coenzyme A dehydrogenase (HOAD) in Sceloporus undulatus (eastern fenc...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(91)90132-p
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Sphaeroma serratum, the differentiation of the male external sexual characteristics, as a result of an androgenic gland implant, proceeds more easily in females in vitellogenesis than in immature females. On the contrary, the transformation of the gonads is quicker and more obvious in immature females than in matur...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(83)90250-2
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vasoconstrictive and cardiovascular actions of a recently identified bradykinin (BK)-related peptide (Gly-Ile-Thr-Ser-Trp-Leu-Pro-Phe) from the little skate, Leucoraja erinacea were examined in the unanesthetised little skate. Intra-arterial administration of a skate BK (0.1-1 nmolkg(-1)) produced a hypertensive r...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.08.002
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::GPCRs are the largest family of receptors accounting for about 30% of the current drug targets. However, it is difficult to fully elucidate the mechanisms regulating intracellular GPCR signal regulation. It is thus important to consider and investigate GPCRs with respect to endogenous situations. Our group has been in...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2020.113474
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Juvenile hormone (JH) regulation of the synthesis of LHPI, the major secretory protein of the long hyaline tubule in the male accessory reproductive gland (MARG) of Melanoplus sanguinipes, was examined by in vitro radiolabeling and immunoprecipitation. In MARG taken from normal insects JH III immediately stimulates pr...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1995.1046
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reliable and rapid technique for the measurement of estradiol-17 beta, testosterone, progesterone, 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone, 17 alpha,20 beta-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one, and cortisol by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography and radioimmunoassay in single female goldfish serum samples of 50 microlit...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(89)90135-4
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although neuropeptide Y (NPY) has been known to influence the release of luteinizing hormone (LH) and growth hormone (GH) from the pituitary gland of teleosts, the NPY receptor subtypes involved in the regulatory processes have not been fully defined. An attempt has been made to study the involvement of NPY Y1 recepto...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2006.05.012
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circadian rhythm is well known to play a pivotal role in reproduction but the presence of a gonadal circadian rhythm is opening a lot of questions about a local regulation of reproduction. In the present study, we first set to identify the key genes driving circadian rhythmicity from the gonadal transcriptome of the s...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2020.113707
更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Juvenile coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch, were either immersed in thyroxin-containing water (T4; 20 micrograms/ml) or implanted with cortisol (5 mg), bovine growth hormone (GH; 1.5 microgram/g body wt), or ovine prolactin (PRL; 1.5 microgram/g body wt), both early and late in smoltification. T4 and cortisol treatmen...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(86)90007-9
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucocorticoid hormones (GCs) are central mediators of metabolism and the response to challenges. Because circulating GC levels increase in response to challenges, within-population variation in GCs could reflect among-individual variation in condition or experience. At the same time, individual variation in GC regula...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2020.113611
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ecdysteroids play an essential role in the regulation of the molting processes of arthropods. Nuclear receptors of the spider Agelena silvatica that showed high homology with other arthropods especially in the functional domains were identified, two isoforms of ecdysone receptor (AsEcRA, AsEcRB), retinoid X receptor (...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2017.01.032
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pheromones are known to trigger either short-term behavioral responses, usually referred to as "releaser effects", or more long-term physiological changes, known as "primer effects", which especially affect reproductive function at the level of the gonadotrope axis. The precise mechanisms through which pheromones inte...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.03.008
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of 125I-labeled ovine prolactin (oPRL) to membrane preparations of several tissues from the male green frog, Rana esculenta, collected during the year is reported. PRL binding to kidney fractions was generally high (range 5-45%). A maximum was observed in the month of October, whereas the lowest value was ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(87)90053-0
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using purified thyroglobulin (TG) of Rana catesbeiana and its antisera, a specific double-antibody radioimmunoassay (RIA) was developed. Serum TG content was measured in tadpoles, froglets, and adult frogs by RIA. Serum TG increased during pre- and prometamorphosis and reached a peak of 476.9 +/- 29.1 ng/ml at the cli...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1994.1061
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leptin, a 16-kDa hormone produced by mature adipocytes, has been shown to regulate the hibernation of mammals. In this study, the leptin gene sequences of both hibernating (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum) and non-hibernating (Rousettus leschenaultii) bats were determined, and the leptin proteins from these two different sp...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2010.04.001
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extrapituitary expression of the growth hormone (GH) gene has been reported for the immune system of various vertebrates. In the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), GH mRNA could be detected in several lymphoid organs and leucocytes by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). To understand the contro...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2005.01.008
更新日期:2005-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular cloning of thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptors (TRHR) was performed in a teleost, the sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka). Four different TRHR cDNAs were cloned and named TRHR1, TRHR2a, TRHR2b and TRHR3 based on their similarity to known TRHR subtypes in vertebrates. Important residues for TRH binding we...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.07.011
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous research on range-expanding house sparrows in Kenya revealed that (i) range-edge birds released more corticosterone (CORT) in response to a stressor than range-core birds, ii) that range-edge birds were more exploratory than range-core birds, and that (iii) all birds exhibited extensive variation in genom...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2018.09.014
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to determine if central administration of somatostatin influences feeding behavior in layer chicks. Five- to 7-day-old chicks that received intracerebroventricular (ICV) injections of 0.5 or 2 nmol somatostatin increased their food intake at 30 and 60 min after the injection, sugge...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2009.01.022
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We previously found niacin receptor GPR109A was expressed in murine islet beta-cells, and signaling through GPR109A inhibited glucose stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS). However, the expression of GPR109A in human islets and its functional relevance is still not known. METHODS:The expression of GPR109A was...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2016.08.011
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reptilia is the only vertebrate class in which cDNA for the gonadotropin beta subunit precursor molecule has not been cloned. We have isolated the full-length cDNA clone encoding the LH beta subunit precursor molecule and a partial cDNA clone encoding the FSH beta subunit precursor molecule from a pituitary cDNA libra...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-6480(03)00103-5
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of the enzyme steroid 5 alpha-reductase in Harderian glands of adult syrian hamsters was assessed by measuring the conversion of testosterone (T) to 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT). The optimal conditions for this reaction were determined in vitro using whole gland homogenates and [3H]testosterone as su...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1994.1185
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the daily infusion of corticosterone on reproductive function in the laying hen and to determine the relationship between the cyclic pattern of plasma concentrations of corticosterone on the open-period for the preovulatory release of LH. An exogenous rhythm of pl...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(91)90145-v
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ontogeny of gonadotropin 1 (GtH1) and 2 (GtH2) cells and its possible link to gonadal sex differentiation were studied in pejerrey, Odontesthes bonariensis, by immunocytochemistry using anti-chum salmon beta-GtH1 and beta-GtH2 antisera. In adults, GtH1 cells were found in the proximalis pars distalls (PPD) close t...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.2001.7687
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00