Transplantation of male germ line stem cells restores fertility in infertile mice.

abstract：:Traumatic spinal cord injury often results in complete loss of voluntary motor and sensory function below the site of injury. The long-term neurological deficits after spinal cord trauma may be due in part to widespread apoptosis of neurons and oligodendroglia in regions distant from and relatively unaffected by the i...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Springer JE,Azbill RD,Knapp PE

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we show that ischemia induces sustained contraction of pericytes on microvessels in the intact mouse brain. Pericytes remain contracted despite successful reopening of the middle cerebral artery after 2 h of ischemia. Pericyte contraction causes capillary constriction and obstructs erythrocyte flow. Suppression o...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Yemisci M,Gursoy-Ozdemir Y,Vural A,Can A,Topalkara K,Dalkara T

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phase 3 trials are the mainstay of drug development across medicine but have often not met expectations set by preceding phase 2 studies. A systematic meta-analysis evaluated all randomized controlled, double-blind trials investigating targeted disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs in rheumatoid and psoriatic arthrit...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Kerschbaumer A,Smolen JS,Herkner H,Stefanova T,Chwala E,Aletaha D

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite years of fully suppressive antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV persists in its hosts and is never eradicated. One major barrier to eradication is that the virus infects multiple cell types that may individually contribute to HIV persistence. Tissue macrophages are critical contributors to HIV pathogenesis; howev...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Honeycutt JB,Thayer WO,Baker CE,Ribeiro RM,Lada SM,Cao Y,Cleary RA,Hudgens MG,Richman DD,Garcia JV

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the mechanism by which herpes simplex virus (HSV)-2 infection is related to HIV-1 acquisition, we conducted in situ analysis of the cellular infiltrate from sequential biopsies of HSV-2 lesions from patients on and off antiviral therapy. CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells and a mixed population of plasmacytoid and m...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Zhu J,Hladik F,Woodward A,Klock A,Peng T,Johnston C,Remington M,Magaret A,Koelle DM,Wald A,Corey L

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteopontin (Opn) is important for T helper type 1 (T(H)1) immunity and autoimmunity. However, the role of this cytokine in T(H)2-mediated allergic disease as well as its effects on primary versus secondary antigenic encounters remain unclear. Here we demonstrate that OPN is expressed in the lungs of asthmatic individ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Xanthou G,Alissafi T,Semitekolou M,Simoes DC,Economidou E,Gaga M,Lambrecht BN,Lloyd CM,Panoutsakopoulou V

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) induce chemokines responsible for the recruitment of inflammatory cells to sites of injury or infection. Here we show that the plasma membrane Ca(2+)-permeable channel TRPM2 controls ROS-induced chemokine production in monocytes. In human U937 monocytes, hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) evoke...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Yamamoto S,Shimizu S,Kiyonaka S,Takahashi N,Wajima T,Hara Y,Negoro T,Hiroi T,Kiuchi Y,Okada T,Kaneko S,Lange I,Fleig A,Penner R,Nishi M,Takeshima H,Mori Y

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells that are deficient in homologous recombination, such as those that lack functional breast cancer-associated 1 (BRCA1) or BRCA2, are hypersensitive to inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). However, BRCA-deficient tumors represent only a small fraction of adult cancers, which might restrict the therape...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Johnson N,Li YC,Walton ZE,Cheng KA,Li D,Rodig SJ,Moreau LA,Unitt C,Bronson RT,Thomas HD,Newell DR,D'Andrea AD,Curtin NJ,Wong KK,Shapiro GI

更新日期：2011-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Computerized electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation plays a critical role in the clinical ECG workflow1. Widely available digital ECG data and the algorithmic paradigm of deep learning2 present an opportunity to substantially improve the accuracy and scalability of automated ECG analysis. However, a comprehensive eval...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Hannun AY,Rajpurkar P,Haghpanahi M,Tison GH,Bourn C,Turakhia MP,Ng AY

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid and accurate measurement of biomarkers in tissue and fluid samples is a major challenge in medicine. Here we report the development of a new, miniaturized diagnostic magnetic resonance (DMR) system for multiplexed, quantitative and rapid analysis. By using magnetic particles as a proximity sensor to amplify mole...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Lee H,Sun E,Ham D,Weissleder R

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike normal melanocytes, primary and metastatic human melanomas express high levels of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 (FGFR-1) messenger RNA, and expression of these genes is essential in sustaining the proliferation of malignant melanomas in vitro. To determine whether...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Wang Y,Becker D

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of chronic pain is estimated to be 20-25% worldwide. Few patients with chronic pain obtain complete relief from the drugs that are currently available, and more than half report inadequate relief. Underlying the challenge of developing better drugs to manage chronic pain is incomplete understanding of th...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Gold MS,Gebhart GF

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered metabolism has been implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases. NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4), a source of cellular superoxide anions, has multiple biological functions that may be of importance in inflammation and in the pathogenesis of human metabolic diseases, including diabetes. However, the mechanis...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Moon JS,Nakahira K,Chung KP,DeNicola GM,Koo MJ,Pabón MA,Rooney KT,Yoon JH,Ryter SW,Stout-Delgado H,Choi AM

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our understanding of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathophysiology remains incomplete. Here we used quantitative mass spectrometry and coexpression network analysis to conduct the largest proteomic study thus far on AD. A protein network module linked to sugar metabolism emerged as one of the modules most significantly ass...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Johnson ECB,Dammer EB,Duong DM,Ping L,Zhou M,Yin L,Higginbotham LA,Guajardo A,White B,Troncoso JC,Thambisetty M,Montine TJ,Lee EB,Trojanowski JQ,Beach TG,Reiman EM,Haroutunian V,Wang M,Schadt E,Zhang B,Dickson DW

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide target the protein stability and transcriptional repression activity of the fusion oncoprotein PML-RARA, resulting in regression of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). Phenotypically, retinoic acid induces differentiation of APL cells. Here we show that retinoic acid also triggers gr...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Nasr R,Guillemin MC,Ferhi O,Soilihi H,Peres L,Berthier C,Rousselot P,Robledo-Sarmiento M,Lallemand-Breitenbach V,Gourmel B,Vitoux D,Pandolfi PP,Rochette-Egly C,Zhu J,de Thé H

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neural tube defects (NTDs) spina bifida and anencephaly are widely prevalent severe birth defects. The mouse mutant curly tail (ct/ct) has served as a model of NTDs for 50 years, even though the responsible genetic defect remained unrecognized. Here we show by gene targeting, mapping and genetic complementation st...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Ting SB,Wilanowski T,Auden A,Hall M,Voss AK,Thomas T,Parekh V,Cunningham JM,Jane SM

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelin-specific T lymphocytes are considered essential in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. The myelin basic protein peptide (a.a. 83-99) represents one candidate antigen; therefore, it was chosen to design an altered peptide ligand, CGP77116, for specific immunotherapy of multiple sclerosis. A magnetic resonanc...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Bielekova B,Goodwin B,Richert N,Cortese I,Kondo T,Afshar G,Gran B,Eaton J,Antel J,Frank JA,McFarland HF,Martin R

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Stower H

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hallmark of Alzheimer disease is the accumulation of amyloid beta-peptide in the brain and its deposition as plaques. Mice transgenic for an amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) mini-gene driven by a platelet-derived (PD) growth factor promoter (PDAPP mice), which overexpress one of the disease-linked mutant forms...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Bard F,Cannon C,Barbour R,Burke RL,Games D,Grajeda H,Guido T,Hu K,Huang J,Johnson-Wood K,Khan K,Kholodenko D,Lee M,Lieberburg I,Motter R,Nguyen M,Soriano F,Vasquez N,Weiss K,Welch B,Seubert P,Schenk D,Yednock

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4-unhelped CD8(+) T cells are functionally defective T cells primed in the absence of CD4(+) T cell help. Given the co-stimulatory role of natural-killer group 2, member D protein (NKG2D) on CD8(+) T cells, we investigated its ability to rescue these immunologically impotent cells. We demonstrate that augmented co-s...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Zloza A,Kohlhapp FJ,Lyons GE,Schenkel JM,Moore TV,Lacek AT,O'Sullivan JA,Varanasi V,Williams JW,Jagoda MC,Bellavance EC,Marzo AL,Thomas PG,Zafirova B,Polić B,Al-Harthi L,Sperling AI,Guevara-Patiño JA

更新日期：2012-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:While investigating the novel anticancer drug ecteinascidin 743 (Et743), a natural marine product isolated from the Caribbean sea squirt, we discovered a new cell-killing mechanism mediated by DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER). A cancer cell line selected for resistance to Et743 had chromosome alterations in a regi...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Takebayashi Y,Pourquier P,Zimonjic DB,Nakayama K,Emmert S,Ueda T,Urasaki Y,Kanzaki A,Akiyama SI,Popescu N,Kraemer KH,Pommier Y

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although prognostic gene expression signatures for survival in early-stage lung cancer have been proposed, for clinical application, it is critical to establish their performance across different subject populations and in different laboratories. Here we report a large, training-testing, multi-site, blinded validation...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Director's Challenge Consortium for the Molecular Classification of Lung Adenocarcinoma.,Shedden K,Taylor JM,Enkemann SA,Tsao MS,Yeatman TJ,Gerald WL,Eschrich S,Jurisica I,Giordano TJ,Misek DE,Chang AC,Zhu CQ,Strumpf D,Hanash

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the effects of amyloid beta-peptide analogues on the activity of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) in vitro. We have found that these peptides have a marked stimulatory effect upon plasminogen activation by t-PA, comparable to that of known stimulators of t-PA. This stimulatory activity appears ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Kingston IB,Castro MJ,Anderson S

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer-specific cell-surface antigens are ideal targets for monoclonal antibody (mAb)-based immunotherapy but are likely to have previously been identified in transcriptome or proteome analyses. Here, we show that the active conformer of an integrin can serve as a specific therapeutic target for multiple myeloma (MM)....

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Hosen N,Matsunaga Y,Hasegawa K,Matsuno H,Nakamura Y,Makita M,Watanabe K,Yoshida M,Satoh K,Morimoto S,Fujiki F,Nakajima H,Nakata J,Nishida S,Tsuboi A,Oka Y,Manabe M,Ichihara H,Aoyama Y,Mugitani A,Nakao T,Hino M,

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin protects mammals from insults, infection and dehydration and enables thermoregulation and sensory perception. Various skin-resident cells carry out these diverse functions. Constant turnover of cells and healing upon injury necessitate multiple reservoirs of stem cells. Thus, the skin provides a model for stu...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Hsu YC,Li L,Fuchs E

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During fasting, induction of hepatic gluconeogenesis is crucial to ensure proper energy homeostasis. Such induction is dysregulated in type 2 diabetes, resulting in the development of fasting hyperglycemia. Hormonal and nutrient regulation of metabolic adaptation during fasting is mediated predominantly by the transcr...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Sakai M,Matsumoto M,Tujimura T,Yongheng C,Noguchi T,Inagaki K,Inoue H,Hosooka T,Takazawa K,Kido Y,Yasuda K,Hiramatsu R,Matsuki Y,Kasuga M

更新日期：2012-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice carrying mutations in both the dystrophin and utrophin genes die prematurely as a consequence of severe muscular dystrophy. Here, we show that intravascular administration of recombinant adeno-associated viral (rAAV) vectors carrying a microdystrophin gene restores expression of dystrophin in the respiratory, car...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Gregorevic P,Allen JM,Minami E,Blankinship MJ,Haraguchi M,Meuse L,Finn E,Adams ME,Froehner SC,Murry CE,Chamberlain JS

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In many areas of oncology, we lack sensitive tools to track low-burden disease. Although cell-free DNA (cfDNA) shows promise in detecting cancer mutations, we found that the combination of low tumor fraction (TF) and limited number of DNA fragments restricts low-disease-burden monitoring through the prevailing deep ta...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Zviran A,Schulman RC,Shah M,Hill STK,Deochand S,Khamnei CC,Maloney D,Patel K,Liao W,Widman AJ,Wong P,Callahan MK,Ha G,Reed S,Rotem D,Frederick D,Sharova T,Miao B,Kim T,Gydush G,Rhoades J,Huang KY,Omans ND,Bo

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-delta (PPAR-delta; also known as PPAR-beta) is expressed at high levels in colon tumors, but its contribution to colon cancer is unclear. We examined the role of PPAR-delta in colon carcinogenesis using PPAR-delta-deficient (Ppard(-/-)) mice. In both the Min mutant and chemic...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Harman FS,Nicol CJ,Marin HE,Ward JM,Gonzalez FJ,Peters JM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is a potentially curative therapy for hematological malignancies. However, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and relapse after allo-HSCT remain major impediments to the success of allo-HSCT. Chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) direct tumor cell recognition of...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Ghosh A,Smith M,James SE,Davila ML,Velardi E,Argyropoulos KV,Gunset G,Perna F,Kreines FM,Levy ER,Lieberman S,Jay HV,Tuckett AZ,Zakrzewski JL,Tan L,Young LF,Takvorian K,Dudakov JA,Jenq RR,Hanash AM,Motta AC,Murph

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00