Development and validation of the Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale.

Abstract:

:The accurate assessment of nicotine withdrawal is important theoretically and clinically. A 28-item scale, the Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale, was developed that contains 7 reliable subscales tapping the major symptom elements of the nicotine withdrawal syndrome. Coefficients alpha for the subscales range from .75 to .93. This scale is sensitive to smoking withdrawal, is predictive of smoking cessation outcomes, and yields data that conform to a 7-factor structure. The 7 scales predicted intratreatment smoking, chi2(7, N = 163) = 15.19, p = .034. Moreover, the questionnaire is sufficiently brief so that it can be used in both clinical and research contexts.

authors

Welsch SK,Smith SS,Wetter DW,Jorenby DE,Fiore MC,Baker TB

doi

10.1037//1064-1297.7.4.354

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-11-01 00:00:00

pages

354-61

issue

4

eissn

1064-1297

issn

1936-2293

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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