The interaction and colocalization of Sam68 with the splicing-associated factor YT521-B in nuclear dots is regulated by the Src family kinase p59(fyn).

Abstract:

:Alternative pre-mRNA splicing patterns can change an extracellular stimulus, but the signaling pathways leading to these changes are still poorly characterized. Here, we describe a tyrosine-phosphorylated nuclear protein, YT521-B, and show that it interacts with the nuclear transcriptosomal component scaffold attachment factor B, and the 68-kDa Src substrate associated during mitosis, Sam68. Northern blot analysis demonstrated ubiquitous expression, but detailed RNA in situ analysis revealed cell type specificity in the brain. YT521-B protein is localized in the nucleoplasm and concentrated in 5-20 large nuclear dots. Deletion analysis demonstrated that the formation of these dots depends on the presence of the amino-terminal glutamic acid-rich domain and the carboxyl-terminal glutamic acid/arginine-rich region. We show that the latter comprises an important protein-protein interaction domain. The Src family kinase p59(fyn)-mediated tyrosine phosphorylation of Sam68 negatively regulates its association with YT521-B, and overexpression of p59(fyn) dissolves nuclear dots containing YT521-B. In vivo splicing assays demonstrated that YT521-B modulates alternative splice site selection in a concentration-dependent manner. Together, our data indicate that YT521-B and Sam68 may be part of a signal transduction pathway that influences splice site selection.

journal_name

Mol Biol Cell

authors

Hartmann AM,Nayler O,Schwaiger FW,Obermeier A,Stamm S

doi

10.1091/mbc.10.11.3909

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-11-01 00:00:00

pages

3909-26

issue

11

eissn

1059-1524

issn

1939-4586

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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