Western movement therapies.

abstract：:Ambulation requires significant motor coordination. Because of inherent differences in body proportions, level of coordination, motivation, and other factors, each individual gait pattern is unique. However, despite the existence of these individual differences that contribute to each person's own unique walking style...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Vachranukunkiet T,Esquenazi A

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review of traumatic brain injury encompasses its impact on society, pathophysiology, and rehabilitative management. Topics include mild traumatic brain injury, outcomes, prognosis, cognitive rehabilitation, behavioral management, and neurologic and medical complications. Emphasis is placed on clinically relevant ...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Crooks CY,Zumsteg JM,Bell KR

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle injury triggers a sequence of events that begin with a host inflammatory response that is followed by muscle fiber regeneration and new collagen synthesis. The inflammatory response involves at least three types of cells, including neutrophils, ED1+ macrophages, and ED2+ macrophages. A host of growth factors an...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Best TM,Hunter KD

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article explores a variety of myths and facts about therapy for children who have cerebral palsy. Current evidence is used to refute popular myths and debunk harmful ones. A way of integrating interventions is suggested and a planning process for timing interventions is proposed. ...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Logan LR

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following guideline covers a wide array of shoulder conditions seen in the workers' compensation, as well as the nonworkers' compensation, population. The guideline is intended to help establish work relatedness and aid in making the diagnosis of shoulder injuries and degenerative conditions. It also provides a no...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Codsi M,Howe CR

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromuscular disorders associated with monoclonal gammopathies are usually uncovered in approximately 10% of patients presenting with peripheral neuropathy complaints. This discovery should prompt further evaluation for underlying plasma cell dyscrasias. The most frequent monoclonal disorders associated with neuropat...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Hoffman-Snyder C,Smith BE

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:These cases represent individuals who feel they have a severe impairment and are "disabled." They have been labeled with fibromyalgia. They are truly distressed. Their symptoms, their courses, are more chronic and refractory than those of medically ill patients, and they are high users of medical services, laboratory ...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Wolfe CV

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neck pain should not, and must not, be confused with cervical radicular pain. Equating the two conditions, or confusing them, results in misdiagnosis, inappropriate investigations, and inappropriate treatment that is destined to fail. So critical is the difference that pedagogically it is unwise to include the two top...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Bogduk N

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expert opinion on life expectancy must make reasonable factual assumptions, which entails finding a proper group to which the individual being assessed will be compared, as well as use of appropriate and reliable technical methods. Reasonable judgment should be exercised in the selection of the studies employed. A sch...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Vachon PJ,Sestier F

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imaging sports injuries is challenging, interesting, and evolving. The use of imaging and its various modalities depends on the clinicians' and radiologists' comfort and facility with those modalities, with the clinician playing the pivotal role. Imaging can be used to make diagnoses, define prognoses, influence treat...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Mintz DN

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EBP is not a new concept. To practice using the newest and best research evidence, clinicians must have the knowledge and skills to find and appraise the quality of the evidence. This process starts with the formulation of a focused question, followed by an effective search for the best evidence, critical appraisal of...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： O'Donnell ME,Roxborough L

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, the problem of urinary tract infections (UTIs) after spinal cord injury and disorders is defined, the relationship of bladder management to UTIs is discussed, and mechanical and medical strategies for UTI prevention in spinal cord injury and disorders are described. ...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Goetz LL,Klausner AP

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injuries to the hip and pelvis are the least common of lower extremity injuries in youth sports, but include many of the more serious conditions. This article describes the bone and soft-tissue conditions of the hip and pelvis that may present to health care providers caring for the pediatric and adolescent sporting p...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Waite BL,Krabak BJ

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Care of young dancers requires a unique approach during a critical time of growth and development. Young dancers' well-being depends on factors including sleep, mental health, growth-associated musculoskeletal imbalances, and nutrition. Puberty is a particularly important time for young dancers. It coincides with an i...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Quinn BJ,Scott C,Stracciolini A

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence supporting the use of specific physical agents in the management of chronic pain conditions is not definitive; it is largely incomplete and sometimes contradictory. However, the use of agents in chronic pain management programs is common. Within the broad use of physical agents, they are rarely the sole modal...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Allen RJ

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As more people survive burn injuries, there is an increasing focus on managing the complications of burn injuries with the ultimate goal of improving survivors' quality of life. Musculoskeletal and neurologic sequelae are significant complications of burn injury. Electrical injury is a subcategory of burns with multip...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Schneider JC,Qu HD

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The determination of whether a patient should pursue an active or passive treatment program is often made by medical practitioners. Knowledge about all forms of treatment, including complementary and alternative (CAM) treatments, is essential in the treatment of low back pain. Medical practitioner-directed active trea...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Carneiro KA,Rittenberg JD

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal entrapment neuropathies in the foot, as compared to those of the hand, represent a daunting diagnostic challenge to many electromyographers. This article emphasizes an understanding of the anatomy of the foot as a fundamental key to its electrodiagnostic evaluation. The anatomic course of specific nerves will be...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Park TA,Del Toro DR

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is beneficial for both worker and employer for the worker to return to work (RTW) as early as possible after an illness, injury, or prolonged absence. Because employers are ultimately responsible for the RTW decision, a medical RTW assessment is commonly required to assure that the worker is medically able to and p...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Soo Hoo ER

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain is one of the most common, severe, and treatment-resistant complications that follows SCI. Recent years have seen a surge of research on methods for assessing and treating spinal cord injury pain. In this article, pain after SCI is reviewed in terms of nature, scope, assessment techniques, and treatment strategie...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Ullrich PM

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BT is likely effective in controlling spasticity in the smaller muscles of the arm and hand, although there has been only one large controlled trial. For lower limb spasticity, the outcomes are more mixed. No large randomized, controlled trials have been done, and the larger size of the muscles results in a decreased ...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Bell KR,Williams F

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we delineate clinical, electrodiagnostic, and radiographic features of ulnar mononeuropathies. Ulnar neuropathy at the elbow (UNE) is most commonly due to lesions at the level of the retroepicondylar groove (RTC), with approximately 25% at the humeroulnar arcade (HUA). The term 'cubital tunnel syndrome...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Landau ME,Campbell WW

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the current options in orthobiologics for the clinical treatment of knee osteoarthritis (OA). We describe a new model of knee OA that fills the gap in our understanding of it as a purely traumatic and/or inflammation-induced cartilage degenerative condition, to a current model of multinodal pathop...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Crane DM,Oliver KS,Bayes MC

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now well recognized that the natural course of cervical radiculopathy is generally favorable. Comprehensive, aggressive, nonsurgical management often is successful with respect to functional outcomes, pain reduction, and patient satisfaction. Surgery is avoidable for most patients. The focus of this article is a...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Wolff MW,Levine LA

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conservative management of low back pain includes the use of lumbar epidural steroid injections, which have become increasingly more popular in the last 20 years. The body of literature regarding the efficacy of these injections is vast, conflicting, and difficult to summarize. This article reviews the updated evidenc...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Rho ME,Tang CT

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fencing is a sport in which two people attempt to score points by making their weapon (epee, foil, or saber) contact their opponent. The most common types of injury seen in fencing are weapon injuries; strains, sprains, and trauma; and nontraumatic injuries, the pathologic findings of which are discussed in this artic...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Murgu AI,Buschbacher R

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sports and recreational activities are associated with a variety of injuries. Although many of these injuries are musculoskeletal in nature, both the peripheral nervous system and the central nervous system are at risk for injury as well. This article examines the incidence of nervous system injuries in particular spo...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Toth C

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shoulder stiffness is a common but poorly understood disorder of the glenohumeral joint. Many terms are used to describe a stiff shoulder, including frozen shoulder and adhesive capsulitis. This article reviews the terminology, classification, diagnostic options, and management options of shoulder stiffness. Conservat...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Harrast MA,Rao AG

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) often results in several life-altering impairments, including paralysis, sensory loss, and neurogenic bowel/bladder dysfunction. Some of these SCI-related conditions can be accommodated with compensatory strategies. Perhaps no SCI-associated condition is more troublesome and recalcit...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Shaw E,Saulino M

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic pelvic pain is a common condition. Establishing a diagnosis can be complicated by the interplay between various organ systems, including urologic, gynecologic, gastrointestinal, neurologic, endocrinological, psychological, and musculoskeletal. Frequently, the patient will have seen multiple providers and under...

journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America

authors： Dubin A

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00