当前位置： SCI文献检索 > EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY期刊下所有文献 > Neuropsychiatric dynamics: the study of mental illness using functional magnetic resonance imaging.

Neuropsychiatric dynamics: the study of mental illness using functional magnetic resonance imaging.

Abstract：

:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is poised to make significant contributions to the study of neuropsychiatric illnesses. Whatever neural pathology attends such illnesses has proven subtle at best. By identifying predictable, regionally specific deficits in brain function, fMRI can suggest brain regions for detailed cellular analyses, provide valuable in vivo data regarding effective connectivity, provide a means to model the effects of various drug challenge paradigms, and characterize intermediate phenotypes in the search for the genes underlying mental illness. Nonetheless, as promising as fMRI appears to be in terms of its relative safety, repeatability, ability to generate individual brain maps and widespread availability, it is still subject to a number of unresolved conceptual conundrums inherited from earlier neuroimaging work. For example, functional neuroimaging has not generated any pathognomic findings in mental illness, has not established a clear link between neurophysiology and observable behavior, and has not resolved the potential confounds of medication. In this article, we will review the relevant historical background preceding fMRI, address methodological considerations in fMRI, and summarize recent fMRI findings in psychiatry. Finally, fMRI is being used to simplify the complex genetics of neuropsychiatric illness by generating quantitative and qualitative brain phenotypes.

journal_name

Eur J Radiol

journal_title

European journal of radiology

authors

Callicott JH,Weinberger DR

doi

10.1016/s0720-048x(99)00048-0

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-05-01 00:00:00

pages

95-104

issue

2

eissn

0720-048X

issn

1872-7727

pii

S0720-048X(99)00048-0

journal_volume

30

pub_type

杂志文章,评审

相关文献

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY文献大全
  • Digital breast tomosynthesis and breast ultrasound: Additional roles in dense breasts with category 0 at conventional digital mammography.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the diagnostic performances of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) and ultrasound for the dense breasts with category 0 at conventional digital mammography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board, and informed consent was waived. Among the 1103 p...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.09.026

    authors： Lee WK,Chung J,Cha ES,Lee JE,Kim JH

    更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pulmonary imaging using dual-energy CT, a role of the assessment of iodine and air distribution.

    abstract：AIM:The aim of the study is to present the feasibility of using dual-energy CT and the evaluation of iodine and air distribution in differentiation of pathological conditions. MATERIAL AND METHOD:We used the data of 50 CT examinations performed due to suspected pulmonary embolism with any pathological finding except c...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.08.005

    authors： Ferda J,Ferdová E,Mírka H,Baxa J,Bednářová A,Flohr T,Schmidt B,Matějovič M,Kreuzberg B

    更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic value of pre-treatment DCE-MRI parameters in predicting disease free and overall survival for breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

    abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether dynamic contrast enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) data, both pharmacokinetic and empirical, can predict, prior to neoadjuvant chemotherapy, which patients are likely to have a shorter disease free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) interval following surgery. Traditiona...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.05.007

    authors： Pickles MD,Manton DJ,Lowry M,Turnbull LW

    更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • MRI quantifies lumbosacral nerve root and sciatic nerve hypertrophy in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy.

    abstract：PURPOSE:Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) is a treatable, immune-mediated condition characterised by progressive or relapsing motor and sensory neurological deficits. The diagnosis is based on a combination of clinical, neurophysiological and supportive criteria, but can be challenging. I...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109164

    authors： Shah S,Morrow JM,Sinclair CDJ,Reilly MM,Thornton JS,Lunn MP,Yousry TA

    更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Remote expert consultation for MRI procedures by means of teleradiology.

    abstract：:From April 1992 to January 1993, radiology expert opinion for MRI procedures was offered by means of teleradiology. The experiment was carried out in addition to an existing service of a mobile MRI unit. MRI images were sent by means of teleradiology via regular telephone lines from the mobile MRI unit to an academic ...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0720-048x(94)00573-u

    authors： Binkhuysen FH,Ottes FP,Valk J,de Vries C,Algra PR

    更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Focal liver lesion detection and characterization: comparison of non-contrast enhanced and SPIO-enhanced diffusion-weighted single-shot spin echo echo planar and turbo spin echo T2-weighted imaging.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To compare lesion conspicuity and image quality between single-shot spin echo echo planar imaging (SS SE-EPI) before, immediately and 5min after intravenous (IV) injection of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) for detecting and characterizing focal liver lesions (FLLs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-five patie...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.09.005

    authors： Coenegrachts K,Matos C,ter Beek L,Metens T,Haspeslagh M,Bipat S,Stoker J,Rigauts H

    更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Limited value of shape, margin and CT density in the discrimination between benign and malignant screen detected solid pulmonary nodules of the NELSON trial.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate prospectively the value of size, shape, margin and density in discriminating between benign and malignant CT screen detected solid non-calcified pulmonary nodules. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This study was institutional review board approved. For this study 405 participants of the NELSON lung cancer scre...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.08.027

    authors： Xu DM,van Klaveren RJ,de Bock GH,Leusveld A,Zhao Y,Wang Y,Vliegenthart R,de Koning HJ,Scholten ET,Verschakelen J,Prokop M,Oudkerk M

    更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence-based approach to use of MR imaging in acute spinal trauma.

    abstract：:MR imaging directly shows integrity of spinal cord, and provides sensitive assessments of structurally important soft tissue investments of the vertebral column. High-resolution images should be acquired in at least two planes, with T1 and fluid sensitive sequences. In the acute and subacute settings, MR may be used t...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/s0720-048x(03)00201-8

    authors： Cohen WA,Giauque AP,Hallam DK,Linnau KF,Mann FA

    更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • CT angiography with three-dimensional techniques for the early diagnosis of intracranial aneurysms. Comparison with intra-arterial DSA and the surgical findings.

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cerebral CT angiography (CTA) is an established method applied to both the detection and treatment planning of intracranial aneurysms. The aim of our study was to compare CTA and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) findings with the surgical results mainly in patients with acute SAH and to evaluate the c...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/S0720-048X(03)00173-6

    authors： Karamessini MT,Kagadis GC,Petsas T,Karnabatidis D,Konstantinou D,Sakellaropoulos GC,Nikiforidis GC,Siablis D

    更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of reconstruction technique on the quality of abdominal CT angiography: A comparison between forward projected model-based iterative reconstruction solution (FIRST) and conventional reconstruction methods.

    abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to compare the quality of abdominal CT angiography (CTA) images obtained using conventional reconstruction algorithms with those obtained using a novel iterative algorithm (forward projected model-based iterative reconstruction solution, FIRST) for evaluating arteries in the abdomen. MATERIALS...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.07.015

    authors： Wu R,Hori M,Onishi H,Nakamoto A,Fukui H,Ota T,Nishida T,Enchi Y,Satoh K,Tomiyama N

    更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Implementation of patient-tailored contrast volumes based on body surface area and heart rate harmonizes contrast enhancement and reduces contrast load in small patients in portal venous phase abdominal CT.

    abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a patient-tailored contrast volume protocol on portal venous phase abdominal CT-images compared to a fixed volume protocol in daily radiological practice. METHOD:Data of 77 patients who underwent two contrast-enhanced CT-examinations were collected. The first...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.07.031

    authors： Walgraeve MS,Pyfferoen L,Van De Moortele K,Zanca F,Bielen D,Casselman JW

    更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with one step surgery in case of non-palpable breast cancer.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To examine factors associated with one step surgery in case of non-palpable breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinical data of 152 consecutively diagnosed patients with breast cancer were analyzed retrospectively. Preoperative diagnostic findings were divided in subgroups: mammographically visible mass/micr...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.02.033

    authors： Schaefer FK,Eden I,Schaefer PJ,Peter D,Jonat W,Heller M,Schreer I

    更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Statin-induced focal myositis of the upper extremity. A report of two cases.

    abstract：:Statins are widely used to lower increased cholesterol levels with the aim to prevent major cardiovascular events. However, they bare the risk of myotoxic side effects. We report on two patients with focal weakness and pain in the upper extremities. In both patients, abnormal MRI signal heights in the muscle groups in...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.12.031

    authors： Wagner M,Mühldorfer-Fodor M,Prommersberger KJ,Schmitt R

    更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Peritoneal cavity circumference on computed tomography predicts outcomes in acute pancreatitis.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:We investigated the role of novel intra-abdominal parameters measured by computed tomography (CT) in the prediction of clinical outcomes in acute pancreatitis (AP). METHODS:Patients with AP underwent an abdominal CT scan on admission to define different intra-abdominal parameters (abdominal circumference, p...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109327

    authors： Monreal-Robles R,Kohn-Gutiérrez AE,Sordia-Ramírez J,Zúñiga-Segura JA,Palafox-Salinas JA,de la Rosa-Pacheco S,Elizondo-Riojas G,González-González JA

    更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Complications of percutaneous stereotactic vacuum assisted breast biopsy system utilizing radio frequency.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Breast Lesion Excision System (BLES) is a novel, automatic breast biopsy device that utilizes radiofrequency to excise suspicious non-palpable mammographic lesions. The purpose of the present prospective study is to report and evaluate the complications of this new technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a t...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.12.023

    authors： Al-Harethee W,Theodoropoulos G,Filippakis GM,Papapanagiotou I,Matiatou M,Georgiou G,Kalles V,Koulocheri D,Nonni A,Konstadoulakis MM,Manouras A,Zografos GC

    更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Dual-energy CT angiography of the lungs: comparison of test bolus and bolus tracking techniques for the determination of scan delay.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively compare test bolus and bolus tracking for the determination of scan delay of pulmonary dual-energy CT angiography in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:60 consecutive patients referred for CTA for exclusion of PE were randomized either into a test bolus group o...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.06.023

    authors： Henzler T,Meyer M,Reichert M,Krissak R,Nance JW Jr,Haneder S,Schoenberg SO,Fink C

    更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of manual direct and automated indirect measurement of hippocampus using magnetic resonance imaging.

    abstract：PURPOSE:Objective quantification of brain structure can aid diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring in several neuropsychiatric disorders. In this study, we aimed to compare direct and indirect quantification approaches for hippocampal formation changes in patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease (A...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.06.009

    authors： Giesel FL,Thomann PA,Hahn HK,Politi M,Stieltjes B,Weber MA,Pantel J,Wilkinson ID,Griffiths PD,Schröder J,Essig M

    更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Perineural tumor extension along the trigeminal nerve: magnetic resonance imaging findings.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of 15 patients with perineural tumor extension along the trigeminal nerve in correlation with clinical data. METHODS:The clinical records and MRI studies of 15 patients with perineural tumor extension along the trigeminal nerve were retrospectively re...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0720-048x(96)01122-9

    authors： Majoie CB,Hulsmans FJ,Verbeeten B Jr,Castelyns JA,Oldenburger F,Schouwenburg PF,Andries Bosch D

    更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation of size-dependent conversion factor and body-mass-index using size-specific dose estimates formalism in CT examinations.

    abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this investigation is to establish the relationship between the size-dependent conversion factor (fsize) and the body-mass-index (BMI) and to test whether BMI can be substituted for the conventionally used patients' anterior-posterior (AP) and lateral (LAT) dimensions for calculation of fsize. By cal...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.01.027

    authors： Alikhani B,Getzin T,Kaireit TF,Ringe KI,Jamali L,Wacker F,Werncke T,Raatschen HJ

    更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Low residual diet and hydration improving double contrast examination of the colon.

    abstract：:Light food diet and low residual diet with hydration, both combined with Proctosal and Bisacodyl cleansing, were compared in 268 patients in the preparation of the colon for double contrast examination. Low residual diet with hydration resulted in significantly less residual fecal material, no flocculation of the bari...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Virkki R,Mäkelä P

    更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • Usefulness of perfusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging with signal-intensity curves analysis in the differential diagnosis of sellar and parasellar tumors: preliminary report.

    abstract：PURPOSE:The most common pituitary tumors are adenomas, which however may be mimicked by other tumors that can show a very similar appearance in plain MRI. The aim of our study was to evaluate the usefulness of perfusion weighted MR imaging (PWI), including signal-intensity curves analysis in the differential diagnosis ...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.01.033

    authors： Bladowska J,Zimny A,Guziński M,Hałoń A,Tabakow P,Czyż M,Czapiga B,Jarmundowicz W,Sąsiadek MJ

    更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Virtual non-enhanced dual-energy CT reconstruction may replace true non-enhanced CT scans in the setting of suspected active hemorrhage.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess virtual non-enhanced dual energy computed tomography (DECT) reconstruction as a potential alternative to true non-enhanced thoracic and abdominal CT scans in patients with suspected active hemorrhage. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Ninety-seven consecutive patients with suspected active bleeding, who underw...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.10.026

    authors： Walter SS,Schneeweiß S,Maurer M,Kraus MS,Wichmann JL,Bongers MN,Lescan M,Bamberg F,Othman AE

    更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • The rate of breast fibroglandular enhancement during dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI reflects response to neoadjuvant therapy.

    abstract：PURPOSE:This study assesses the rate of enhancement of breast fibroglandular tissue after administration of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) gadolinium-based contrast agent and determines its relationship with response to neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) in women with breast cancer. METHOD:Women with locally advanced breas...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2021.109534

    authors： Virostko J,Kuketz G,Higgins E,Wu C,Sorace AG,DiCarlo JC,Avery S,Patt D,Goodgame B,Yankeelov TE

    更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

  • Comparison of grey matter atrophy between patients with neuromyelitis optica and multiple sclerosis: a voxel-based morphometry study.

    abstract：PURPOSE:Previous studies have established regional grey matter (GM) loss in multiple sclerosis (MS). However, whether there is any regional GM atrophy in neuromyelitis optica (NMO) and the difference between NMO and MS is unclear. The present study addresses this issue by voxel-based morphometry (VBM). METHODS:Convent...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.01.065

    authors： Duan Y,Liu Y,Liang P,Jia X,Yu C,Qin W,Sun H,Liao Z,Ye J,Li K

    更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombocytopenic thrombotic purpura: severe clinic with no CT, minor MRI, but a SPECT correlate.

    abstract：:A 28-year-old woman with primarily therapy refractory TTP was followed neuroradiologically over 6 months. Despite pronounced neurological and neuropsychiatric symptoms including hemiparesis and aphasia she had unremarkable CT scans on two occasions. Three MRI exams showed no correlate for her neurological symptoms exc...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0720-048x(98)00088-6

    authors： Baron Y,Bargemann T,Harten P,Gutschmidt HJ

    更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for lower variability of coronary artery calcium mineral mass measurements by multi-detector computed tomography in a community-based cohort--consequences for progression studies.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the measurement variability for coronary artery calcium (CAC) measurements using mineral mass compared with a modified Agatston score (AS) or volume score (VS) with multi-detector CT (MDCT) scanning, and to estimate the potential impact of these methods on the design of CAC progression studies. MATE...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.12.027

    authors： Hoffmann U,Siebert U,Bull-Stewart A,Achenbach S,Ferencik M,Moselewski F,Brady TJ,Massaro JM,O'Donnell CJ

    更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • FDG-PET/CT assessment of misty mesentery: feasibility for distinguishing viable mesenteric malignancy from stable conditions.

    abstract：PURPOSE:"Misty mesentery" is a CT appearance of mesenteric fat changes with increased attenuation often existing with swelled mesenteric lymph nodes. We evaluated diagnostic performance of FDG-PET/CT in distinguishing viable malignant disorders from benign conditions in misty mesentery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:4236 FDG-...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.03.016

    authors： Nakatani K,Nakamoto Y,Togashi K

    更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Lower Respiratory Tract Infection with Human Metapneumovirus: Chest CT Imaging Features and Comparison with Other Viruses.

    abstract：PURPOSE:Human metapneumovirus has been increasingly identified as a cause of lower respiratory tract infection in adults worldwide. The CT imaging features of human metapneumovirus in adults have not been characterized. The purpose of this paper is to determine the imaging features of human metapneumovirus and to compa...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.108988

    authors： Marinari LA,Danny MA,Simpson SA,Schmitt JE,Miller WT Jr

    更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac magnetic resonance characteristics in young survivors of aborted sudden cardiac death.

    abstract：PURPOSE:We aimed to identify and assess cardiac abnormalities by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in a non-ischaemic aborted sudden cardiac death (SCD) population and to establish possible predictors of SCD. METHODS:Thirty-six consecutive SCD survivors [median age 37.6 years (IQR 24.1-43.2), 31% female] with no...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.06.004

    authors： Zaremba T,Brøndberg AK,Jensen HK,Kim WY

    更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • CT in advanced gastric carcinoma: is exploratory laparotomy avoidable?

    abstract：:The value of CT in the staging and assessment of resectability is demonstrated in 40 patients with advanced gastric carcinoma. The accuracy of CT using the pTNM classification of gastric carcinoma was 90% in the T category, 52.5% in the N category, 80% in the M category, and 72.5% as regards the correct staging. CT es...

    journal_title：European journal of radiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Triller J,Roder R,Stafford A,Schröder R

    更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00