A method of adapting gutta-percha master cones for obturation of open apex cases using heat.

abstract：:Chelating agents were introduced into endodontics as an aid for the preparation of narrow and calcified root canals in 1957 by Nygaard-Østby. A liquid solution of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) was thought to chemically soften the root canal dentine and dissolve the smear layer, as well as to increase dentine ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Hülsmann M,Heckendorff M,Lennon A

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in radicular cysts. METHODOLOGY:Thirty biopsy specimens of radicular cysts were examined using immunohistochemistry. A peroxidase-labelled streptavidin-biotin technique was used for identification of the COX-2. Fisher's exact t...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Tsai CH,Huang FM,Yang LC,Chou MY,Chang YC

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When operated in air, the sonic endodontic instrument produced a movement at the driver head which resulted in a large elliptical oscillation of the file. This motion had similar properties to ultrasonically operated files in that there was a distinct variability in the magnitude of the vibratory motion between files ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Walmsley AD,Lumley PJ,Laird WR

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine whether the outcome of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) examinations performed in accordance with the European Commission guidelines in a clinical setting has an impact on choosing diagnoses in endodontics. METHODOLOGY:A prospective observational study was conducted. Fifty-three consecutive patien...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Mota de Almeida FJ,Knutsson K,Flygare L

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of temperature of plasticization on the sealing ability of Thermafil obturators was evaluated. Forty-eight canals in roots of extracted human mandibular molar teeth were divided into four groups of 12. The root canals had curvatures of less than 25 degrees, as determined using the Schneider technique. Four ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Leung SF,Gulabivala K

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thorough knowledge of anatomical complexities of the root canal system has a direct impact on the effectiveness of canal preparation and filling, and is an essential prerequisite for successful root canal treatment. A wide range of complex variations in root canal anatomy exists, including root canal configuration typ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Ahmed HMA,Neelakantan P,Dummer PMH

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To develop and preliminarily evaluate a new screening instrument for atypical odontalgia (AO) or persistent dentoalveolar pain disorder (PDAP). To evaluate the instrument's performance in detecting AO/PDAP amongst a heterogeneous group of orofacial pain conditions and pain-free controls and empirically compare its ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Durham J,Stone SJ,Robinson LJ,Ohrbach R,Nixdorf DR

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the radiopacity of calcium hydroxide-based root canal sealers (Acroseal, Sealapex and Sealer 26), a glass-ionomer-based sealer (Activ GP Sealer) and a zinc oxide and eugenol-based sealer (Intrafill). METHODOLOGY:Five disc-shaped specimens (10 x 1 mm) were fabricated from each material, according to the...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Tanomaru-Filho M,Jorge EG,Tanomaru JM,Gonçalves M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this in vitro study was to determine the effect of removal of the smear layer on canal obturation as measured by penetration of bacteria from a coronal direction. One hundred and twenty extracted human teeth with straight, single root canals were decoronated. The canals were prepared using the modified doub...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Chailertvanitkul P,Saunders WP,MacKenzie D

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-one extracted maxillary premolar teeth were restored with a prefabricated post and amalgam, composite resin or glass-cermet core. Each group was again divided into three groups of 9-13 teeth to be subjected to an increasing load in one of three standardized directions (10, 45 and 90 degrees to the long axis of ...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Huysmans MC,Peters MC,Plasschaert AJ,van der Varst PG

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the fracture resistance and fracture patterns of root filled maxillary first premolar teeth (with mesio-occlusal cavity preparation) restored with several composite restoration designs. METHODOLOGY:One hundred extracted sound human maxillary first premolars were randomly divided into five groups. Group...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Xie KX,Wang XY,Gao XJ,Yuan CY,Li JX,Chu CH

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of the present study was to investigate the antimicrobial activity of octenidine on Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 in a dentine block model. METHODOLOGY:Fifty-six root segments of extracted human teeth were infected with E. faecalis for 4 weeks. Octenidine-phenoxyethanol gel (1 : 1) was applied for diffe...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Tandjung L,Waltimo T,Hauser I,Heide P,Decker EM,Weiger R

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the influence of root canal form on the sealing ability of two root canal sealers. METHODOLOGY:Twenty radiographically confirmed straight and 20 curved root canals were prepared with a stepback hand filing technique. Root canal aberrations created during preparation were determined by the use of double...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Juhász A,Verdes E,Tokés L,Kóbor A,Dobó-Nagy C

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare several parameters of root canal preparation using two different rotary nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti) instruments: FlexMaster (VDW, Munich, Germany) and HERO 642 (Micro-Mega, Besançon, France). METHODOLOGY:Fifty extracted human mandibular molars with root canal curvatures between 20 and 40 degrees were embedd...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Hülsmann M,Gressmann G,Schäfers F

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the effects of a long period of oestrogen deficiency on the development of apical periodontitis in rats. METHODOLOGY:Wistar rats (n = 24), 3 months old, evaluated by vaginal cytology, were included in the study. Twelve animals were ovariectomized (OVX group) and the other 12 were sham operated (control...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Brasil SC,Santos RM,Fernandes A,Alves FR,Pires FR,Siqueira JF Jr,Armada L

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the reliability of using bovine teeth as an alternative to human teeth in an intra-tooth push-out model by comparing the bond strength of three root canal sealers in both tooth substrates. METHODOLOGY:From human and bovine incisors (12 per group), one 1-mm disc was obtained from each root. On each d...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Silva EJNL,Carvalho NK,Prado MC,Senna PM,Souza EM,De-Deus G

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This position statement on the management of deep caries and the exposed pulp represents the consensus of an expert committee, convened by the European Society of Endodontology (ESE). Preserving the pulp in a healthy state with sustained vitality, preventing apical periodontitis and developing minimally invasive biolo...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： European Society of Endodontology (ESE) developed by:.,Duncan HF,Galler KM,Tomson PL,Simon S,El-Karim I,Kundzina R,Krastl G,Dammaschke T,Fransson H,Markvart M,Zehnder M,Bjørndal L

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assurance of the quality of a service rendered by a member of the dental profession is an essential feature of any system of peer review in dentistry. This document addresses two essential elements: (i) appropriateness of treatment modality and (ii) quality or level of treatment rendered. In revising these guideli...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： European Society of Endodontology.

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal testing is crucial in situations when research on humans is not allowed because of unknown health risks and ethical concerns. The current project aims to develop reporting guidelines exclusively for animal studies in Endodontology, using an established consensus-based methodology. The guidelines have been named...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Nagendrababu V,Kishen A,Murray PE,Nekoofar MH,de Figueiredo J,Priya E,Jayaraman J,Pulikkotil SJ,Camilleri J,Rm S,Dummer P

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:This study evaluated the effects of different root canal sealers on the bond strength of a fibreglass post cemented with self-adhesive resin cements. METHODOLOGY:The root canals of 50 extracted maxillary single-rooted canine teeth were prepared with the crown-down technique and randomly divided into five groups ac...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Cecchin D,Farina AP,Souza MA,Carlini-Júnior B,Ferraz CC

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare the effect of 5.25% NaOCl or 17% EDTA solutions on the surface topography and roughness of GTX, TF, RaCe and Hero Shaper instruments using atomic force microscopy (AFM) analysis. METHODOLOGY:Four new files of each brand were subjected to AMF analysis; then each group was subdivided into two subgroups (n...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Fayyad DM,Mahran AH

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the effect of medicaments used in endodontic regeneration on root fracture resistance and microhardness of radicular dentine. METHODOLOGY:The root canals of mandibular premolars (n = 180) were instrumented and randomized into three treatment groups and an untreated control group. Each treatment grou...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Yassen GH,Vail MM,Chu TG,Platt JA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the percentage volume of voids within cement layers, to determine the push-out bond strength of circular and oval fibre posts luted with different commercial resin cements in oval cross-sectional root canals, and to correlate push-out bond strength values and volume of voids of circular and oval fibre p...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Uzun I,Keleş A,Arslan H,Güler B,Keskin C,Gündüz K

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate whether the type of display device affects the detection of vertical root fractures (VRFs) on digital radiographs in unfilled canals and canals with fibreglass posts. METHODOLOGY:Forty single-rooted human teeth were decoronated, and the root canals were prepared. The teeth were divided into 2 groups: c...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Vasconcelos TV,Santaella GM,Nascimento HA,Rovaris K,Ambrosano GM,Freitas DQ

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To report the management of an iatrogenic incident in which an endodontic file was swallowed accidentally and passed into the gastrointestinal tract. SUMMARY:A 51-year-old male swallowed a 21 mm, size 30 endodontic file during root canal treatment without rubber dam. In the absence of clinical complications, the p...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Kuo SC,Chen YL

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the root and canal morphology of mandibular permanent teeth collected from an indigenous Turkish population. METHODOLOGY:A total of 1400 extracted mandibular permanent teeth were evaluated. The teeth were divided into seven groups as central incisors, lateral incisors, canines, first premolars, seco...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Sert S,Aslanalp V,Tanalp J

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To obtain concurrent radicular measurements in the mesiobuccal (MB) and mesiolingual (ML) canals of mandibular first molars using scanned data of micro-computed tomography (μCT) with novel software. METHODOLOGY:The scanned data from 37 mandibular first molar mesial roots were reconstructed and analysed with custom...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Lee JK,Yoo YJ,Perinpanayagam H,Ha BH,Lim SM,Oh SR,Gu Y,Chang SW,Zhu Q,Kum KY

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare 2D with 3D radiography in assessing the treatment outcome 1 year after periapical surgery. METHODOLOGY:In this prospective study, periapical radiographs (PA) and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) were performed 1 year after periapical surgery. Three calibrated observers independently evaluated the ra...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： von Arx T,Janner SF,Hänni S,Bornstein MM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To assess the inflammatory potential of biofilm matrix constituents of Enterococcus faecalis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa monospecies biofilms on macrophages. METHODOLOGY:In vitro biofilms of E. faecalis and P. aeruginosa were grown (7 days) in aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The biofilm matrix components: exopoly...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Ramirez T,Shrestha A,Kishen A

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate whether apical periodontitis lesions infected by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) exhibit higher levels of oxidative stress biomarkers [8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and oxidized glutathione (GSSG)] and bone resorption regulators [receptor activator of nuclear factor (NF-κB) ligand (RANKL) and osteoproteg...

journal_title：International endodontic journal

authors： Jakovljevic A,Andric M,Nikolic N,Coric V,Krezovic S,Carkic J,Knezevic A,Beljic-Ivanovic K,Pljesa-Ercegovac M,Miletic M,Soldatovic I,Radosavljevic T,Jovanovic T,Simic T,Ivanovic V,Milasin J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00