Perception of everyday odors--correlation between intensity, familiarity and strength of hedonic judgement.

Abstract:

:In this study, 40 Japanese, 44 German and 39 Mexican women were presented with 18 everyday odorants. They were asked to rate them for intensity on a six-point scale from not detectable to very strong, for pleasantness on an 11-point scale from -5, to neutral at 0, to +5, and for familiarity on a six-point scale from completely unknown to extremely familiar. Consistent positive correlations were found between paired rating scores for the three measures, and although they were not particularly strong (r(s) range, 0.19-0.60), for most odorants all three correlations were significant. Similar results were obtained whether the data were analyzed on an individual or a national basis. Most notable were the consistent positive correlations between perceived intensity and ratings of familiarity and hedonic strength. It is suggested that the perceived intensity of the odorants depended not only on stimulus concentration but probably also on experience-dependent factors.

journal_name

Chem Senses

journal_title

Chemical senses

authors

Distel H,Ayabe-Kanamura S,Martínez-Gómez M,Schicker I,Kobayakawa T,Saito S,Hudson R

doi

10.1093/chemse/24.2.191

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-04-01 00:00:00

pages

191-9

issue

2

eissn

0379-864X

issn

1464-3553

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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