Serum neurofilament levels and patient-reported outcomes in multiple sclerosis.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Oxidative stress in the brain is highly prevalent in many neurodegenerative disorders including lysosomal storage disorders, in which neurodegeneration is a devastating manifestation. Despite intense studies, a precise mechanism linking oxidative stress to neuropathology in specific neurodegenerative diseases...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Peng S,Xu J,Pelkey KA,Chandra G,Zhang Z,Bagh MB,Yuan X,Wu LG,McBain CJ,Mukherjee AB

更新日期：2015-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder that affects 1% of the population. Approximately, 30% of individuals with epilepsy are refractory to treatment, highlighting the need for novel therapies. Conventional anticonvulsant screening relies predominantly on induced seizure models. However, these models may ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Hawkins NA,Anderson LL,Gertler TS,Laux L,George AL Jr,Kearney JA

更新日期：2017-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Rho-associated kinase (ROCK) is an emerging target in acute ischemic stroke. Early pre-hospital treatment with ROCK inhibitors may improve their efficacy, but their antithrombotic effects raise safety concerns in hemorrhagic stroke, precluding use prior to neuroimaging. Therefore, we tested whether ROCK inhibition aff...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Akhter M,Qin T,Fischer P,Sadeghian H,Kim HH,Whalen MJ,Goldstein JN,Ayata C

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type-1A (CMT1A) is one of the most common types of inherited peripheral nerve diseases. It is caused by the trisomy of chromosome 17p12 (c17p12), a large DNA segment of 1.4 Mb containing PMP22 plus eight other genes. The size of c17p12 is formidable for any cloning technique to manipulate, ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Li J

更新日期：2017-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Clinical assessment of auditory attention in patients with disorders of consciousness is often limited by motor impairment. Here, we employ intersubject correlations among electroencephalography responses to naturalistic speech in order to assay auditory attention among patients and healthy controls. Methods...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Iotzov I,Fidali BC,Petroni A,Conte MM,Schiff ND,Parra LC

更新日期：2017-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Refractory epilepsy and encephalopathy are frequently encountered in patients with inborn errors of metabolism. We report a case of an 8-year-old girl with history of developmental delay, autism and intractable epilepsy that was found to have a pathogenic variant in CAD. We briefly review the biochemical pathway of CA...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Frederick A,Sherer K,Nguyen L,Ali S,Garg A,Haas R,Sahagian M,Bui J

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing number of potent treatments for multiple sclerosis warrants screening for infections. To investigate the prevalence of infections in two independent German patient cohorts with multiple sclerosis/neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD), we performed a retrospective chart review study of multiple...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Graf J,Leussink VI,Dehmel T,Ringelstein M,Goebels N,Adams O,MacKenzie CR,Warnke C,Feldt T,Lammerskitten A,Klotz L,Meuth S,Wiendl H,Hartung HP,Aktas O,Albrecht P

更新日期：2017-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Human T-cell leukemia virus-1 (HTLV-1) associated myelopathy/tropic spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is induced by chronic inflammation in spinal cord due to HTLV-1 infection. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) neopterin or proviral load are clinically measured as disease grading biomarkers, however, they are not exactly...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Ishihara M,Araya N,Sato T,Saichi N,Fujii R,Yamano Y,Ueda K

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aicardi-Goutières syndrome is a leukoencephalopathy with calcifications and increased cerebrospinal fluid interferon-α. The relation between interferon-α and brain pathology is poorly understood. We report a patient with mutations in the disease-associated gene SAMHD1. Neuropathology showed an extensive microangiopath...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Klok MD,Bakels HS,Postma NL,van Spaendonk RM,van der Knaap MS,Bugiani M

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:The objective of this study was to evaluate prespecified and post hoc analyses in RENEW subgroups to identify participants more likely to benefit from opicinumab. Methods:RENEW assessed the efficacy/safety of opicinumab versus placebo in participants with a first unilateral acute optic neuritis (AON) episode...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Cadavid D,Balcer L,Galetta S,Aktas O,Ziemssen T,Vanopdenbosch LJ,Leocani L,Freedman MS,Plant GT,Preiningerova JL,Ziemssen F,Massacesi L,Chai Y,Xu L,RENEW Study Investigators.

更新日期：2018-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The neuropathogenesis of postoperative delirium remains unknown. Low cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) βamyloid protein (Aβ) and high CSF Tau levels are associated with Alzheimer's disease. We therefore assessed whether lower preoperative CSF Aβ/Tau ratio was associated with higher incidence and greater severity of p...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Xie Z,Swain CA,Ward SA,Zheng H,Dong Y,Sunder N,Burke DW,Escobar D,Zhang Y,Marcantonio ER

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 13 (EIEE13, OMIM #614558) results from de novo missense mutations of SCN8A encoding the voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.6. More than 20% of patients have recurrent mutations in residues Arg1617 or Arg1872. Our goal was to determine the functional effects of ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Wagnon JL,Barker BS,Hounshell JA,Haaxma CA,Shealy A,Moss T,Parikh S,Messer RD,Patel MK,Meisler MH

更新日期：2015-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in MYH7 cause autosomal dominant Laing distal myopathy. We present a family with a previously reported deletion (c.5186_5188delAGA, p.K1729del). Muscle pathology in one family member was characterized by an inflammatory myopathy with rimmed vacuoles, increased MHC Class I expression, and perivascular and end...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Roda RH,Schindler AB,Blackstone C,Mammen AL,Corse AM,Lloyd TE

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:It is unknown if treatment with rt-PA in mild acute ischemic stroke (MIS) is associated with improvement in long term cognition. Methods:Forty-five patients with suspected acute mild stroke or transient ischemic attacks with NIHSS ≤6 were enrolled in a prospective cohort. Cognitive testing was performed w...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Rosenbaum Halevi D,Bursaw AW,Karamchandani RR,Alderman SE,Breier JI,Vahidy FS,Aden JK,Cai C,Zhang X,Savitz SI

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal exposure to sodium valproate (VPA) is associated with neurodevelopmental impairments. Cortical thickness was measured in 16 children exposed prenatally to VPA and 16 controls. We found increased left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG; BA45) and left pericalcarine sulcus (BA18) thickness, an association between VPA ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Wood AG,Chen J,Barton S,Nadebaum C,Anderson VA,Catroppa C,Reutens DC,O'Brien TJ,Vajda F

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:The dominant model of cognitive impairment in focal epilepsy has emphasised structural bases for cognitive deficits. Current theories of cognition in the healthy brain emphasise the importance of the reweighting of brain network interactions in support of task performance. Here, we explore the hypothesis that...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Tailby C,Kowalczyk MA,Jackson GD

更新日期：2017-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Diabetes leads to cognitive impairment and is associated with age-related neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Thus, understanding diabetes-induced alterations in brain function is important for developing early interventions for neurodegeneration. Low-capacity runner (LCR) rats are...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Choi J,Chandrasekaran K,Demarest TG,Kristian T,Xu S,Vijaykumar K,Dsouza KG,Qi NR,Yarowsky PJ,Gallipoli R,Koch LG,Fiskum GM,Britton SL,Russell JW

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maintenance of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) relies on proteins encoded by nuclear genes. Mutations in their coding sequences result in heterogenous clinical presentations featuring mtDNA instability in affected tissues. DNA2 is a multi-catalytic protein involved in the removal of single strand DNA during mtDNA replic...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Ronchi D,Liu C,Caporali L,Piga D,Li H,Tagliavini F,Valentino ML,Ferrò MT,Bini P,Zheng L,Carelli V,Shen B,Comi GP

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical and genetic features of two patients with different phenotypes due to various Dynactin 1 (DCTN1) gene mutations and further explore the phenotype-genotype relationship. METHODS:Patient 1 is a 23-year-old man with congenital foot deformity and life-long distal muscle weakness and atro...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Tian WT,Liu LH,Zhou HY,Zhang C,Zhan FX,Zhu ZY,Chen SD,Luan XH,Cao L

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The distribution of pathology in neurodegenerative disease can be predicted by the organizational characteristics of white matter in healthy brains. However, we have very little evidence for the impact these pathological changes have on brain function. Understanding any such link between structure and functi...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： McColgan P,Gregory S,Razi A,Seunarine KK,Gargouri F,Durr A,Roos RA,Leavitt BR,Scahill RI,Clark CA,Tabrizi SJ,Rees G,Track On‐HD Investigators.,Coleman A,Decolongon J,Fan M,Petkau T,Jauffret C,Justo D,Lehericy S,Ni

更新日期：2017-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increased translocator protein (TSPO), previously known as the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR), in glial cells of the brain has been used as a neuroinflammation marker in the early and middle stages of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB). I...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Xu J,Sun J,Perrin RJ,Mach RH,Bales KR,Morris JC,Benzinger TLS,Holtzman DM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Little is known about the long-term outcome of patients with disorders of consciousness (DOCs) such as unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS) or minimally conscious state (MCS). We describe the disease course of a large group of DOC patients 2-14 years after brain damage. METHODS:In 102 patients (59 UWS, 43...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Steppacher I,Kaps M,Kissler J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:The genetic bases of Alzheimer's disease remain uncertain. An international effort to fully articulate genetic risks and protective factors is underway with the hope of identifying potential therapeutic targets and preventive strategies. The goal here was to identify and characterize the frequency and impact ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Raghavan NS,Brickman AM,Andrews H,Manly JJ,Schupf N,Lantigua R,Wolock CJ,Kamalakaran S,Petrovski S,Tosto G,Vardarajan BN,Goldstein DB,Mayeux R,Alzheimer's Disease Sequencing Project.

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Many patients suffering from migraine gain little relief from existing treatments partly because many existing acute and preventive therapies used in migraine have been adopted from other neurologic conditions such as depression or epilepsy. Here, we present data supporting a new migraine-specific target, ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Waung MW,Akerman S,Wakefield M,Keywood C,Goadsby PJ

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:There is no consensus on the treatment of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) occurring in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients treated with natalizumab (Nz). We report novel immune activating treatment with filgrastim of Nz-associated PML in MS patients treated at Rush University Medical Center. Me...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Stefoski D,Balabanov R,Waheed R,Ko M,Koralnik IJ,Sierra Morales F

更新日期：2019-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase B (GMPPB) related phenotype spectrum ranges widely from congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS), limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2T (LGMD 2T) to severe congenital muscle-eye-brain syndrome. Our study investigates the clinicopathologic features of a patient with novel GMPPB mutat...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Tian WT,Zhou HY,Zhan FX,Zhu ZY,Yang J,Chen SD,Luan XH,Cao L

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Motor neuron disorders involving upper and lower neurons are a genetically and clinically heterogenous group of rare neuromuscular disorders with overlap among spinal muscular atrophies (SMAs) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Classical SMA caused by recessive mutations in SMN1 is one of the most comm...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Sedghi M,Moslemi AR,Olive M,Etemadifar M,Ansari B,Nasiri J,Emrahi L,Mianesaz HR,Laing NG,Tajsharghi H

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Determining the sequence in which Huntington's disease biomarkers become abnormal can provide important insights into the disease progression and a quantitative tool for patient stratification. Here, we construct and present a uniquely fine-grained model of temporal progression of Huntington's disease from pr...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Wijeratne PA,Young AL,Oxtoby NP,Marinescu RV,Firth NC,Johnson EB,Mohan A,Sampaio C,Scahill RI,Tabrizi SJ,Alexander DC

更新日期：2018-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate if urinary sediment cells offered a robust alternative to muscle biopsy for the diagnosis of single mtDNA deletions. METHODS:Eleven adult patients with progressive external ophthalmoplegia and a known single mtDNA deletion were investigated. Urinary sediment cells were u...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Varhaug KN,Nido GS,de Coo I,Isohanni P,Suomalainen A,Tzoulis C,Knappskog P,Bindoff LA

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cancer patients may experience neurologic adverse effects, such as alterations in neurocognitive function, as a consequence of chemotherapy. The mechanisms underlying such neurotoxic syndromes remain poorly understood. We here describe the temporal and regional effects of systemically administered platinum-ba...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Horky LL,Gerbaudo VH,Zaitsev A,Plesniak W,Hainer J,Govindarajulu U,Kikinis R,Dietrich J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00