Abstract：
:Prior studies have found that exercise has a positive effect on depressive symptoms in the general population. For older individuals, however, the association between exercise and depressive symptoms is conclusive. We examined whether regular exercise is related to depressive symptoms in 5379 Korean adults aged ≥ 55 years using data from a 2016 survey administered in the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging. We used the 10-item Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression scale to assess depressive symptoms. We performed a multivariate logistic regression analysis to investigate the relationship between regular exercise and depressive symptoms, adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics, self-rated health, number of chronic diseases, body mass index, hand-grip strength, physical disability, cognitive impairment, and health behavior. Interaction terms, including regular exercise and health-related factors, were also added. We found that a lack of regular exercise was significantly related to an increased frequency of depressive symptoms (OR = 1.18, 95% CI = 1.03-1.35). Moreover, hand-grip strength may increase the effect of regular exercise on depressive symptoms in individuals 65 years and older (OR = 1.01 vs. 1.70, 95% CI = 1.05-1.96). Our results suggest that it is important to encourage older individuals to exercise regularly as a means of relieving depressive symptoms.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Kim YM,Cho SIdoi
10.3390/ijerph18010303subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-03 00:00:00issue
1eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph18010303journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Most governments strive for an ecological civilization so the efficiency of government expenditure on environmental protection (EPEE) is an important issue. While it is recognized that foreign direct investment (FDI) enhances environmental protection, this investigation focuses on the effects of FDI on the efficiency ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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