Utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Diagnosis of Prenatal Non-Visualization of the Fetal Gallbladder: A Case-Series Study.

Abstract:

:BACKGROUND This study aimed to assess the utility of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis of prenatal non-visualization of the fetal gallbladder (PNVGB). MATERIAL AND METHODS The clinical data of 32 pregnant women with PNVGB who underwent MRI examination during the second and third trimester of pregnancy were collected and their outcomes were analyzed. RESULTS MRI showed that 26 patients (81.3%) had isolated PNVGB and 6 (18.8%) had additional malformations. In 26 patients with isolated PNVGB, 7 were found in the gallbladder on MRI and 4 were found on subsequent ultrasonography. One patient had termination of pregnancy (TOP) and 1 patient was lost to follow-up; the remaining 24 patients were known to deliver a healthy child. Among the 6 patients with additional malformations, 3 terminated their pregnancies due to combined severe abnormalities: 1 patient with horseshoe kidney and 1 with fetal echogenic bowel both had a healthy child, while 1 with fetal growth restriction (FGR) delivered a child who walked on tiptoe. CONCLUSIONS MRI contributes to identifying PNVGB detected or suspected by ultrasonography.

journal_name

Med Sci Monit

authors

Wang Y,Zhou J,Deng M,Xiang X,Zhu X

doi

10.12659/MSM.927474

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2021-01-05 00:00:00

pages

e927474

eissn

1234-1010

issn

1643-3750

pii

927474

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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