Abstract:
:In the first two years of life, exposure to wholegrain foods may help establish life‑long consumption patterns associated with reduced risk of chronic disease, yet intake data are lacking for this age group. This cross‑sectional analysis aimed to determine intakes and food sources of wholegrains in a cohort of 828 Australian children aged 12-14 months, and to identify determinants of wholegrain intake. Three non‑consecutive days of dietary intake data were collected using a 24‑h recall and 2‑day estimated food record. The multiple source method was used to estimate usual wholegrain intake, and the multivariable general linear model procedure used to identify associations between usual wholegrain intake and socio‑demographic determinants. The mean wholegrain intake was 19.5 (±14) g/day, and the major food sources were ready to eat breakfast cereals (40%) breads and bread rolls (26.6%), flours and other cereal grains (9.4%), and commercial infant foods (8.3%). Lower wholegrain intakes were observed for children whose mothers were born in China (p < 0.001) and other Asian countries (p < 0.001), with the exception of India (p = 0.193); those with mothers aged less than 25 years (p = 0.001) and those with two or more siblings (p = 0.013). This study adds to the weight of global evidence highlighting the need to increase children's intake of foods high in wholegrain, including in the first few years of life.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Hassan A,Devenish G,Golley RK,Ha D,Do LG,Scott JAdoi
10.3390/ijerph17249229subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-10 00:00:00issue
24eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph17249229journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Globally, gastrointestinal (GI) infections by enteric pathogens are the second-leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children under five years of age (≤5 years). While GI pathogen exposure in households has been rigorously examined, there is little data about young children's exposure in public domains. Moreover...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15081646
更新日期:2018-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the performance of a laboratory scale upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor operating at mesophilic temperature (35 °C) was examined. Cattle slaughterhouse wastewater (CSWW) was used as the main substrate. The total and effective volumes of the reactor were 8 L and 6 L, respectively. Twelve dif...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15102220
更新日期:2018-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::Any person with Multiple Sclerosis (MS), regardless of the severity of their disability, needs regular physical activity. Poorly performed exercises could aggravate muscle imbalances and worsen the patient's health. In this paper, we propose a human body verticality detection system using a time-of-flight camera as a ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph10115807
更新日期:2013-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Tai Chi, combined with Thera-band (TCTB) exercise may be associated with an improvement in health where it increases physical fitness, improves psychological well-being, and decreases pain. This paper aimed to determine the feasibility of TCTB exercise in older sedentary office workers. Forty office workers aged over ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3390/ijerph17228462
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::A laboratory study has been carried out on two soil layers (H[X] and H[Y]) located above a groundwater table in Yaounde, Cameroon (Central Africa). The main purpose of this study was to assess the retention potential or sorption kinetics of Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. on these soil layers. For both soil layers...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph2005030009
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to lead-containing dusts is a global public health concern. This work addresses an important issue of whether eco-friendly water-based paints reduce the exposure potential of auto-repainting workers to metals. With this aim, metal levels in automobile paints and worker metal exposure were measured using both ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15050899
更新日期:2018-05-03 00:00:00
abstract::Child abuse and neglect, considered criminal acts under the Criminal Code of Canada, play an important role in substance use, violence, and other criminal behaviour in adulthood. We adopted the life course perspective to identify modifiable contextual influences and co-occurring individual, social, and familial determ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph10115470
更新日期:2013-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes alcohol consumption in five Western Cape Province communities. Cross-sectional data from a community household sample (n = 591) describe the alcohol use patterns of adult males and females, and farm workers vs. others. Data reveal that men were more likely to be current drinkers than women, 75.1% ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph110707406
更新日期:2014-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::Face recognition is a crucial subject for public health, as socialization is one of the main characteristics for full citizenship. However, good recognizers would be distinguished, not only by the number of faces they discriminate but also by the number of rejected stimuli as unfamiliar. When it comes to face recognit...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17165772
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to explore the impact of specific facets of impulsivity as measured by the UPPS Impulsive Behavior Scale (UPPS), as well as reasons for living in predicting suicidal ideation among African American college-aged students. The incremental validity of each facet of the UPPS interacting with reasons for li...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph120505196
更新日期:2015-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::To analyze the time-frequency characteristics of the particulate matter (PM10) concentration, data series measured at dry bulk ports were used to determine the contribution of various factors during different periods to the PM10 concentration level so as to support the formulation of air quality improvement plans arou...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17165754
更新日期:2020-08-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to examine parents' use of child restraint systems (CRS), and determine if parents' knowledge of, attitude toward, and use behavior of child restraint systems have improved following enactment of child restraint use laws in other cities. DESIGN:Observations and a cross-sectional survey of drivers transportin...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph13100964
更新日期:2016-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports the concentrations of PM1 trace elements (As, Cd, Co, Cr, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb and Se) content in highly mobile (F1), mobile (F2), less mobile (F3) and not mobile (F4) fractions in samples that were collected in the surroundings of power plants in southern Poland. It also reports source identification...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph121013085
更新日期:2015-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Ayurveda's preventive focus complements its strength with the interventionist approach of the biomedical in chronic pain self-management. Patient-centered care (PCC) using ethnomedicine promises greater patient self-management; however, few studies have examined environmental relationships and PCC in self-...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17082842
更新日期:2020-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::The early detection and continuous monitoring of children's motor competence levels and physical fitness is very important. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in motor coordination of children enrolled in soccer and multisport activities. The participants of this study included 147 boys and gir...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17165902
更新日期:2020-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the feasibility of using sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP)- amended calcium (Ca) bentonite in backfills for slurry trench cutoff walls for the containment of lead (Pb) contamination in groundwater. Backfills composed of 80 wt% sand and 20 wt% either Ca-bentonite or SHMP-amended Ca-bentonite were ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17010370
更新日期:2020-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::The FIBA Basketball World Cup is one of the most prominent sporting competitions for men's basketball, with coaches interested in key performance indicators (KPIs) that give a better understanding of basketball competitions. The aims of the study were to (1) examine the relationship between match KPIs and outcome in e...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17165722
更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::Pork occupies an important place in the diet of the population of Nagaland, one of the North East Indian states. We carried out a pilot study along the pork meat production chain, from live animal to end consumer. The goal was to obtain information about the presence of selected food borne hazards in pork in order to ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph110100403
更新日期:2013-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::Lung adenocarcinoma (LADC) is the most common subtype of lung cancer worldwide and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has a great influence on its clinical course, mainly due to the influence of different phenotypes. The Aurora kinase A (AURKA) would influence the progression of several solid malignancies. Ho...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17197350
更新日期:2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates how the non-thermal plasma (NTP) process leads to advanced oxidation of sewage using response surface methodology. For environmentally viable and efficient operation of the NTP process, temperature and contact time were selected as two important independent variables. Their impacts on the perfo...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17207694
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::High quality data and effective data quality assessment are required for accurately evaluating the impact of public health interventions and measuring public health outcomes. Data, data use, and data collection process, as the three dimensions of data quality, all need to be assessed for overall data quality assessmen...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijerph110505170
更新日期:2014-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::Residents of rural and remote Australia have poorer health outcomes than their metropolitan counterparts. A major contributor to these health disparities is chronic and severe health workforce shortages outside of metropolitan areas-a global phenomenon. Despite emerging recognition of the important influence of place-...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijerph16030314
更新日期:2019-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::In the US, the non-Hispanic Black infant mortality rate exceeds the rate among non-Hispanic Whites by more than two-fold. To explore factors underlying this persistent disparity, we employed a mixed methods approach with concurrent quantitative and qualitative data collection and analysis. Eighteen women participated ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph14070727
更新日期:2017-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::Rising temperatures threaten the resilience of public transit systems. We determined whether bus stop shelters and tree canopy surrounding bus stops moderated the effect of warm season temperatures on ridership in Austin, Texas, and whether shelters and trees were equitably distributed. For bus stops (n = 2271) of Cap...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph18020463
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::Since the 1960s, we have witnessed the development and growth of community mental health care that continues to dominate mental health policy and practice. Several high-income countries have implemented community mental health care programmes but for many others, including mostly low- and middle-income countries, it r...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijerph15040806
更新日期:2018-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the association between school bonds and the onset of substance use among adolescents in South Korea. Based on Hirschi's social control theory, this study tested the roles of teacher attachment, educational aspiration, extracurricular activities, and rule internalization--four elements of social bo...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph120302923
更新日期:2015-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::The Mediterranean region is vulnerable to climatic changes. A warming trend exists in the basin with changes in rainfall patterns. It is expected that vector-borne diseases (VBD) in the region will be influenced by climate change since weather conditions influence their emergence. For some diseases (i.e., West Nile vi...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph120606745
更新日期:2015-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Potentially harmful elements (PHEs) were investigated in eight groups of vegetables cultivated in southern Poland and the relevant health-risk implications were assessed. The PHE contents belonged to the following ranges (mg/kg wet weight) in edible parts: As < limit of detection (LOD)-0.056, Cd < LOD-0.375, Co < LOD-...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16204053
更新日期:2019-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::Chinese economic development has led to a significant rise in internal migration over the last 20 years, including large numbers of elderly. When elderly Chinese people migrate, they still register their residency to their place of origin and often do not register with the new administrative office at the destination ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16234874
更新日期:2019-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Manganese (Mn) exposure can result in parkinsonism. However, understanding of manganese neurotoxicity has been limited by the lack of a cumulative Mn biomarker. Therefore, the current goal was to develop Mn cumulative exposure indices (MnCEI), an established method to estimate cumulative exposure, and determine associ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15071341
更新日期:2018-06-26 00:00:00