Abstract:
:Gender differences have been documented in the prevalence of psychological symptoms. Tic disorders and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are more common in male clinical samples, while selective mutism and trichotillomania are more common in female clinical samples. In a review of 84 published case studies of Japanese children, this study explored gender differences in the prevalence of four categories of symptoms and expressions made in therapy for tics, selective mutism, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and trichotillomania. Case studies were evaluated using both qualitative coding and statistical analysis. The findings were mostly consistent with epidemiological surveys and empirical research on adults. The gender differences in symptom prevalence and their expression could be summarized as differences in more direct aggression for boys versus indirect aggression for girls. The objective and progress in the therapy were to control impulsive energy for boys and to express energy for girls.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Kawai T,Suzuki Y,Hatanaka C,Konakawa H,Tanaka Y,Uchida Adoi
10.3390/ijerph17239113subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-06 00:00:00issue
23eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph17239113journal_volume
17pub_type
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