Hair Cortisol Is Associated With Social Support and Symptoms in Schizophrenia.

abstract：:Suicide is the most severe consequence of depression which has become a leading cause of disability and a global disease burden. Recent evidence indicates a central role of small molecules in the pathogenesis of depression and associated suicidal behaviors. However, there lacks a systemic exploration of small molecule...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Liu S

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood. Recently, several studies showed the high suicide risk of patients with ADHD; however, most of these studies had a cross-sectional design. Aims: The aim of the current research is to complete a syst...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Garas P,Balazs J

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with a wide range of cognitive deficits. However, it remains unclear whether there will be a major cognitive deficit independently caused by depression at acute episodes of MDD. Method: A comprehensive neurocognitive test battery was used to assess the executiv...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Liu J,Dong Q,Lu X,Sun J,Zhang L,Wang M,Wan P,Guo H,Zhao F,Ju Y,Yan D,Li H,Fang H,Guo W,Liao M,Zhang X,Zhang Y,Liu B,Li L

更新日期：2019-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a behaviorally defined disorder that is now thought to affect approximately 1 in 69 children in the United States. In most cases, the etiology is unknown, but several studies point to the interaction of genetic predisposition with environmental factors. The immune system is thought to...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Harville T,Rhodes-Clark B,Bennuri SC,Delhey L,Slattery J,Tippett M,Wynne R,Rose S,Kahler S,Frye RE

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Schizophrenia patients exhibit cognitive deficits across multiple domains, including verbal memory, working memory, and executive function, which substantially contribute to psychosocial disability. Gamma oscillations are associated with a wide range of cognitive operations, and are important for cortico-cor...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Tanaka-Koshiyama K,Koshiyama D,Miyakoshi M,Joshi YB,Molina JL,Sprock J,Braff DL,Light GA

更新日期：2020-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing awareness that autoimmune diseases can present with neuropsychiatric manifestations. We present the case of a 17-year-old female requiring psychiatric hospitalization for obsessive-compulsive disorder and major depressive disorder with mixed affective features, who was subsequently diagnosed wit...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Ong LTC,Galambos G,Brown DA

更新日期：2017-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Naphthalen-1-yl-(1-pentylindol-3-yl)methanone (JWH-018) is a synthetic compound found in psychoactive "spice" products that activates cannabinoid receptors. Preclinical evidence suggests that exposure to synthetic cannabinoids increases 5-HT2A/2C receptor function in the brain, an effect which might contribute to psyc...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Elmore JS,Baumann MH

更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：Background:In the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the primary problem is respiratory-related, but there also is increasing evidence of central nervous system (CNS) involvement. This study aims to summarize the literature on neurological manifestations of COVID-19, underlying mechanisms of CNS involvement...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wenting A,Gruters A,van Os Y,Verstraeten S,Valentijn S,Ponds R,de Vugt M

更新日期：2020-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, imaging biomarkers have gained importance for the characterization of patients with Alzheimer's disease; however, the relationship between regional biomarker expression and cognitive function remains unclear. In our study, we investigated associations between scores on CERAD neuropsychological assessment bat...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hedderich DM,Drost R,Goldhardt O,Ortner M,Müller-Sarnowski F,Diehl-Schmid J,Zimmer C,Förstl H,Yakushev I,Jahn T,Grimmer T

更新日期：2020-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatigue is a common and disabling symptom in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (PwMS). Its pathogenesis, however, is still not fully understood. Potential psychological roots, in particular, have received little attention to date. The present study examined the association of childhood adversities, specific trait chara...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Pust GEA,Dettmers C,Randerath J,Rahn AC,Heesen C,Schmidt R,Gold SM

更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cogmed Working Memory Training (CWMT), an online cognitive training program developed for children, is an increasingly popular non-pharmacological intervention for ADHD amongst all ages, despite limited supporting evidence. The initial objective of the present work was to examine the short- and long-term impacts of CW...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Marcelle ET,Ho EJ,Kaplan MS,Adler LA,Castellanos FX,Milham MP

更新日期：2018-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is the most common non-motor manifestation of Parkinson's disease (PD) affecting 50% of patients. However, little is known about the cognitive correlates of MDD in PD. Using a computer-based cognitive task that dissociates learning from positive and negative feedback, we tested four gro...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Herzallah MM,Khdour HY,Taha AB,Elmashala AM,Mousa HN,Taha MB,Ghanim Z,Sehwail MM,Misk AJ,Balsdon T,Moustafa AA,Myers CE,Gluck MA

更新日期：2017-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Extending beyond the motor domain, the cerebellum is involved in various aspects of cognition and affect. Multidisciplinary evidence has demonstrated topographic organization of higher-order cognitive functions within the cerebellum. We here review recent neuroimaging research that indicates cerebellar contributions t...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Depping MS,Schmitgen MM,Kubera KM,Wolf RC

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has extensively addressed social disparity in education using certain aspects, including the stress differences between students from nonacademic families and those from academic families during the transition from secondary school to a university. However, this issue has not yet been fully understoo...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bertrams A,Minkley N

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation and immune dysregulation could contribute to the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Osteopontin (OPN) is a cytokine-like glycoprotein involved in inflammation and in modulating immune responses, and it can also directly modify the cytokine expression and survival of microglia. Furthermore, elevated gene expre...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Kovács MÁ,Tényi T,Kugyelka R,Prenek L,Hau L,Magyar ÉE,Herold R,Balogh P,Simon D

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Unlike other episodic sleep disorders in childhood, there are no agreed severity indices for rhythmic movement disorder. While movements can be characterized in detail by polysomnography, in our experience most children inhibit rhythmic movement during polysomnography. Actigraphy and home video allow asses...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Gall M,Kohn B,Wiesmeyr C,van Sluijs RM,Wilhelm E,Rondei Q,Jäger L,Achermann P,Landolt HP,Jenni OG,Riener R,Garn H,Hill CM

更新日期：2019-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Marginalization-related diminished returns (MDRs) refer to weaker health effects of educational attainment for socially marginalized groups compared to the socially privileged groups. Most of the existing literature on MDRs, however, has focused on marginalization due to race, ethnicity, and sexual orienta...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Assari S,Cobb S,Cuevas AG,Bazargan M

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: We aimed to conduct a comparative analysis of the psychological stress experienced by healthcare workers, frontline workers, and the general public and to assess the factors associated with psychological stress in each of these groups. Methods: We conducted an online survey targeting healthcare workers, fro...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Luan R,Pu W,Dai L,Yang R,Wang P

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Disorganization of semantic memory in patients with schizophrenia has been studied by referring to their category fluency performance. Recently, data-mining techniques such as singular value decomposition (SVD) analysis have been reported to be effective in elucidating the latent semantic memory structure in...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Sumiyoshi C,Fujino H,Sumiyoshi T,Yasuda Y,Yamamori H,Fujimoto M,Hashimoto R

更新日期：2018-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of the contemporary Therapeutic Community (TC) for addictions over the past 50 years may be characterized as a movement from the marginal to the mainstream of substance abuse treatment and human services. TCs currently serve a wide array of clients and their diverse problems; through advances in research...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： De Leon G,Unterrainer HF

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses yoga as a potential tool for children to deal with stress and regulate themselves. Yoga provides training of mind and body to bring emotional balance. We argue that children and young people need such tools to listen inward to their bodies, feelings, and ideas. Yoga may assist them in developing...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hagen I,Nayar US

更新日期：2014-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:Schizophrenia (SZ) is a complex psychiatric disorder that has a strong genetic basis. Dystrobrevin-binding protein 1 (DTNBP1) is one of the genes thought to be pivotal in regulating the glutamatergic system. Studies have suggested that variations in DTNBP1 confer susceptibility to SZ and clinical symptoms. H...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Yang Y,Zhang L,Guo D,Zhang L,Yu H,Liu Q,Su X,Shao M,Song M,Zhang Y,Ding M,Lu Y,Liu B,Li W,Yue W,Fan X,Yang G,Lv L

更新日期：2020-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of alcohol abuse among patients treated in accident and emergency departments (A&E) is considered as substantial. This paper is a narrative review of studies investigating the effectiveness of brief interventions (BI) for hazardous and harmful alcohol consumption in A&E. A&E departments in hospitals (an...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wojnar M,Jakubczyk A

更新日期：2014-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00202.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Martin R,Benoit JP,Moro MR,Benoit L

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Open-door policies in psychiatry are discussed as a means to improve the treatment of involuntarily committed patients in various aspects. Current research on open-door policies focuses mainly on objective effects, such as the number of coercive interventions or serious incidents. The aim of the present st...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Efkemann SA,Bernard J,Kalagi J,Otte I,Ueberberg B,Assion HJ,Zeiß S,Nyhuis PW,Vollmann J,Juckel G,Gather J

更新日期：2019-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a very common stress-related mental disorder that carries a huge burden for affected patients and the society. It is associated with a high mortality that derives from suicidality and the development of serious medical conditions such as heart diseases, diabetes, and stroke. Although...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Menke A

更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Suicide is one of the main reasons cited behind the death rate of cancer, and suicidal ideation (SI) is the first step toward it. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associates of suicidal ideation in newly-diagnosed Chinese cancer patients. Methods:This multicenter study was conducted from Ja...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Zhang Y,Li W,Zhang Z,Sun H,Garg S,Yang Y,Wang H

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has demonstrated the short- and long-term impacts of maternal mental health and well-being on children's emotional and behavioral outcomes. It is thus important to better understand the antecedents of maternal depression and stress. The aim of this study was to determine whether the contribution of perceived ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： deMontigny F,Gervais C,Pierce T,Lavigne G

更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Eating disorders (EDs) are serious psychopathologies characterized by a persistent disturbance in eating or eating-related behavior. Studies have shown EDs' detrimental consequences not only for patients, but also for their families. Nevertheless, a specific group that has so far been neglected, in both the research a...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Maon I,Horesh D,Gvion Y

更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The nature of the relationship between cannabis use (CU) and psychosis is complex and remains unclear. Researchers and clinicians remain divided regarding key issues such as whether or not cannabis is an independent cause of psychosis and schizophrenia. This paper reviews the field in detail, examining questions of ca...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Burns JK

更新日期：2013-10-14 00:00:00