Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitor Treatment as a Novel Therapy Attenuating Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

abstract：:Bone is a highly dynamic organ that is continuously being remodeled by the reciprocal interactions between bone and immune cells. We have originally established an advanced imaging system for visualizing the in vivo behavior of osteoclasts and their precursors in the bone marrow cavity using two-photon microscopy. Usi...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hasegawa T,Kikuta J,Ishii M

更新日期：2019-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a severely debilitating and often fatal demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS) in immunosuppressed individuals caused by JC polyomavirus (JCV), a ubiquitous human pathogen. Demyelination results from lytically infected oligodendrocytes, whose clear...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Frost EL,Lukacher AE

更新日期：2015-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), a mosquito-borne Alphavirus, is endemic in different parts of the globe. The host macrophages are identified as the major cellular reservoirs of CHIKV during infection and this virus triggers robust TNF production in the host macrophages, which might be a key mediator of virus induced inflam...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nayak TK,Mamidi P,Sahoo SS,Kumar PS,Mahish C,Chatterjee S,Subudhi BB,Chattopadhyay S,Chattopadhyay S

更新日期：2019-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now apparent that immune cells express a functional cholinergic system and that α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (α7 nAChRs) are involved in regulating T cell differentiation and the synthesis of antigen-specific antibodies and proinflammatory cytokines. Here, we investigated the specific function α7 nAChRs ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mashimo M,Komori M,Matsui YY,Murase MX,Fujii T,Takeshima S,Okuyama H,Ono S,Moriwaki Y,Misawa H,Kawashima K

更新日期：2019-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell migration is indispensable for various biological processes including angiogenesis, wound healing, and immunity. In general, there are two different migration modes described, the mesenchymal migration mode and the amoeboid migration mode. Neutrophils rapidly migrate toward the sites of injury, infection, and inf...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Salvermoser M,Begandt D,Alon R,Walzog B

更新日期：2018-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiretroviral therapy (ART) for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections has been designed to optimize CD4 T-cell survival and limit HIV replication. Cell types other than CD4 T cells such as monocytes/macrophage, dendritic cells, and granulocytes (collectively known as myeloid cells), are generally not consider...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Murray SM,Zhang Y,Douek DC,Sekaly RP

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato species complex is capable of establishing persistent infections in a wide variety of species, particularly rodents. Infection is asymptomatic or mild in most reservoir host species, indicating successful co-evolution of the pathogen with its natural hosts. However, infected humans and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tracy KE,Baumgarth N

更新日期：2017-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to the global burden of liver disease there has been a commensurate increase in the demand for liver transplantation. However, due to a paucity of donor organs many centers have moved toward the routine use of marginal allografts, which can be associated with a greater risk of complications and poorer clin...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Owen A,Newsome PN

更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The follicular helper T (Tfh) cells help is critical for activation of B cells, antibody class switching, and germinal center (GC) formation. The Tfh cells are characterized by the expression of CXC chemokine receptor 5 (CXCR5), ICOS, programed death 1 (PD-1), B cell lymphoma 6 (BCL-6), and IL-21. They are involved in...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Jogdand GM,Mohanty S,Devadas S

更新日期：2016-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune system is composed of two subsystems-the innate immune system and the adaptive immune system. The innate immune system is the first to respond to pathogens and does not retain memory of previous responses. Innate immune responses are evolutionarily older than adaptive responses and elements of innate immuni...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Smith NC,Rise ML,Christian SL

更新日期：2019-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies to develop cell-based therapies for cancer and other diseases have consistently shown that purified human natural killer (NK) cells secrete cytokines and kill target cells after in vitro culture with high concentrations of cytokines. However, these assays poorly reflect the conditions that are likely to prevai...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nielsen CM,Wolf AS,Goodier MR,Riley EM

更新日期：2016-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:How B cells contribute to protective immunity against parasitic nematodes remains unclear, with their importance as accessory cells underexplored. In this study, anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody (α-CD20 mAb)-mediated depletion of B cells from C57BL/6 mice revealed an important role for B cells in supporting Th2 immune re...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sahputra R,Ruckerl D,Couper KN,Muller W,Else KJ

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Endoplasmic reticulum lipid raft-associated protein 2 (ERLIN2) is protein contained in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. In lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), the molecular function of ERLIN2 and the correlation between ERLIN2 and tumor-infiltrating immune cells have been unclear. The aim of our study was ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Liu Y,Xie P,Jiang D,Liu J,Zhang J,Bian T,Shi J

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The induction and modulation of the immune response to vaccination can be rationally designed by combining different vaccine formulations for priming and boosting. Here, we investigated the impact of heterologous prime-boost approaches on the vaccine-specific cellular and humoral responses specific for a mycobacterial...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ciabattini A,Pettini E,Fiorino F,Lucchesi S,Pastore G,Brunetti J,Santoro F,Andersen P,Bracci L,Pozzi G,Medaglini D

更新日期：2018-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-drug antibodies to coagulation factor VIII (fVIII), often termed inhibitors, present the greatest economical and treatment related obstacle in the management of hemophilia A. Although several genetic and environmental risk factors associated with inhibitor development have been identified, the precise mechanisms ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zakas PM,Healey JF,Smith IW,Lillicrap D,Lollar P

更新日期：2020-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel adjuvant technologies have a key role in the development of next-generation vaccines, due to their capacity to modulate the duration, strength and quality of the immune response. The AS01 adjuvant is used in the malaria vaccine RTS,S/AS01 and in the licensed herpes-zoster vaccine (Shingrix) where the vaccine has...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Buckley PR,Alden K,Coccia M,Chalon A,Collignon C,Temmerman ST,Didierlaurent AM,van der Most R,Timmis J,Andersen CA,Coles MC

更新日期：2019-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) are the guardians of the immune system since they are located in the majority of peripheral tissues. In addition, they are crucial for the induction of an effective immune response based on their unique capacity to stimulate naive T cells. During co-evolution, the human pathogen herpes simplex vi...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Birzer A,Krawczyk A,Draßner C,Kuhnt C,Mühl-Zürbes P,Heilingloh CS,Steinkasserer A,Popella L

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The catabolic process of autophagy plays important functions in inflammatory and immune responses by modulating innate immunity and adaptive immunity. Over the last decade, a cell-intrinsic role for autophagy in modulating CD4 T cell functions and differentiation was revealed. After the initial observation of autophag...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Jacquin E,Apetoh L

更新日期：2018-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Postoperative ileus (POI) is an inflammation-mediated complication of abdominal surgery, characterized by intestinal dysmotility and leukocyte infiltration into the muscularis externa (ME). Previous studies indicated that interleukin (IL)-10 is crucial for the resolution of a variety of inflammation-driven ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Stein K,Lysson M,Schumak B,Vilz T,Specht S,Heesemann J,Roers A,Kalff JC,Wehner S

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Uncontrolled activation of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β results in a wide range of pathologic conditions. Therapeutic interventions to regulate TGF-β signaling during fibrosis have been developed but the effectiveness is still limited. Here, we show that developmental endothelial locus-1 (Del-1) ameliorates fibr...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kim DY,Lee SH,Fu Y,Jing F,Kim WY,Hong SB,Song JA,Choe H,Ryu HJ,Kim M,Lim D,Kim MS,Yun CO,Lee T,Hyun H,Choi EY

更新日期：2020-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells serve an important role in immune system by recognizing and killing the potentially malignant cells without antigen sensitization, and could be promising in cancer therapy. We have designed and fabricated microwell arrays with microchannel connections in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrates...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Xu Y,Zhou S,Lam YW,Pang SW

更新日期：2017-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:There is far less information available about the tumor infiltrating B (TIL-B) cells, than about the tumor infiltrating T cells. We focused on discovering the features and potential role of B lymphocytes in solid tumors. Our project aimed to develop innovative strategies to define cancer membrane structures. We chose ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kotlan B,Horvath S,Eles K,Plotar VK,Naszados G,Czirbesz K,Blank M,Farkas E,Toth L,Tovari J,Szekacs A,Shoenfeld Y,Godeny M,Kasler M,Liszkay G

更新日期：2019-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Lack of disease during chronic human cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection depends on the maintenance of a high-frequency CMV-specific T cell response. The composition of the T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire underlying this response remains poorly characterised, especially within African populations in which CMV is endemic ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Attaf M,Malik A,Severinsen MC,Roider J,Ogongo P,Buus S,Ndung'u T,Leslie A,Kløverpris HN,Matthews PC,Sewell AK,Goulder P

更新日期：2018-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serotype-specific antibody responses to unconjugated pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV) evaluated by a World Health Organization (WHO)-standardized enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) are the gold standard for diagnosis of specific polysaccharide antibody deficiency (SAD). The American Academy o...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Schaballie H,Bosch B,Schrijvers R,Proesmans M,De Boeck K,Boon MN,Vermeulen F,Lorent N,Dillaerts D,Frans G,Moens L,Derdelinckx I,Peetermans W,Kantsø B,Jørgensen CS,Emonds MP,Bossuyt X,Meyts I

更新日期：2017-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of influenza A virus (IAV) vaccines, which elicits cross-strain immunity against seasonal and pandemic viruses is a major public health goal. As pigs are susceptible to human, avian, and swine-adapted IAV, they would be key targets of so called universal IAV vaccines, for reducing both the zoonotic ris...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bernelin-Cottet C,Deloizy C,Stanek O,Barc C,Bouguyon E,Urien C,Boulesteix O,Pezant J,Richard CA,Moudjou M,Da Costa B,Jouneau L,Chevalier C,Leclerc C,Sebo P,Bertho N,Schwartz-Cornil I

更新日期：2016-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen-specific CD8+ tissue-resident memory T cells (TRM cells) persist in the lung following resolution of a respiratory virus infection and provide first-line defense against reinfection. In contrast to other memory T cell populations, such as central memory T cells that circulate between lymph and blood, and effec...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Takamura S,Kohlmeier JE

更新日期：2019-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunotherapies that can either activate or suppress innate immune responses are being investigated as treatments against infectious diseases and the pathology they can cause. The objective of these therapies is to elicit protective immune responses thereby limiting the harm inflicted by the pathogen. The Toll-like re...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mifsud EJ,Tan AC,Jackson DC

更新日期：2014-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Moraxella catarrhalis is a human-specific commensal of the respiratory tract and an opportunistic pathogen. It is one of the leading cause of otitis media in children and of acute exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, resulting in significant morbidity and economic burden. Vaccines and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Laabei M,Colineau L,Bettoni S,Maziarz K,Ermert D,Riesbeck K,Ram S,Blom AM

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A transplanted organ is usually rejected without any major immunosuppressive treatment because of vigorous alloimmune responsiveness. However, continuous global immunosuppression may cause severe side effects, including nephrotoxicity, tumors, and infections. Therefore, it is necessary to seek novel immunosuppressive ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zeng Q,Qiu F,Chen Y,Liu C,Liu H,Liang CL,Zhang Q,Dai Z

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a heterogeneous subset of lymphocytes deeply implicated in the innate immune responses to different pathogens, in lymphoid organogenesis and in the maintenance of tissue homeostasis. Group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3) have been detected in human decidua, where they play a role in the...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Pelosi A,Alicata C,Tumino N,Ingegnere T,Loiacono F,Mingari MC,Moretta L,Vacca P

更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00