SNCA Rep1 microsatellite length influences non-motor symptoms in early Parkinson's disease.

Abstract:

:Long alpha-synuclein gene (SNCA) promoter (Rep1) allele-carriers are linked to higher risk for Parkinson's disease (PD) and faster motor progression. Non-motor symptoms including autonomic, neuropsychiatric, and sleep disorders are common in PD. However, the relationship between SNCA Rep1 microsatellite lengths and non-motor symptoms in early PD remains to be elucidated. 171 consecutive early PD patients were recruited from tertiary clinics and genotyped for Rep1. Multivariable regression analyses were performed to examine associations between Rep1 alleles and non-motor outcome scores. Longer Rep1 alleles significantly associated with higher total Non-Motor Symptom Scale (NMSS) scores (p=.006) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) depression subscale scores (p=.002), after adjusting for covariates and Bonferroni correction. We demonstrated that SNCA Rep1 allele length influences overall non-motor symptom burden and depression in early PD patients. Further functional studies to evaluate the role of Rep1 in non-dopaminergic systems may unravel new therapeutic targets for non-motor symptoms in PD.

journal_name

Aging (Albany NY)

journal_title

Aging

authors

Yong AC,Tan YJ,Zhao Y,Lu Z,Ng EY,Ng SY,Chia NS,Choi X,Heng D,Neo S,Xu Z,Tay KY,Au WL,Tan EK,Tan LC,Ng AS

doi

10.18632/aging.104111

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-10-20 00:00:00

pages

20880-20887

issue

20

issn

1945-4589

pii

104111

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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