Abstract:
:Geranylgeranylation (GGylation) is a lipid modification process of signaling proteins. Currently, very little is known about the GGylation signaling for gastric cancer cell proliferation and migration. In this report, we found that inhibition of GGylation by the mevalonate pathway inhibitor atorvastatin and the geranylgeranyltransferase I inhibitor GGTI-298 impairs proliferation and migration of the gastric cancer AGS cells. During searching the signaling pathway for the effect, we observed that YAP, a transcription activator and downstream effector of the hippo pathway, was suppressed by inhibition of GGylation, as evaluated by detection of the mRNA level of its known target genes CYR61 and CTGF and translocation to nuclei. Knockdown of YAP by shRNAs produced a similar effect on proliferation and migration of gastric cancer AGS cells to that of GGylation inhibition, suggesting that GGylation signaling promotes gastric cancer cell proliferation and migration by activation of YAP. Our studies provide a potential new therapeutic targeting pathway for gastric cancer.
journal_name
Am J Transl Resjournal_title
American journal of translational researchauthors
Wei J,Peng K,Zhu J,Wang L,Han T,Sun A,Shao G,Liu H,Yang W,Lin Qsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-15 00:00:00pages
5296-5307issue
9issn
1943-8141journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Gastric cancer (GC) causes nearly one million deaths worldwide each year. However, the molecular pathway of GC development remains unclear. Increasing evidences have shown that microRNAs (miRNAs) are highly associated with tumor development. However, relative little is known about the potential role of miRNAs in gastr...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal muscle injuries can cause significant change in the ultrastructure and the metabolism of the skeletal muscle cells. Observation of the ultrastructure and measurements of the metabolism biomarkers such as total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA), and creatine kinase (CK) can be used to evaluat...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUNDS:The deubiquitinating enzyme OTUB1 participates in multiple cellular processes. However, its expression and functions in gastric adenocarcinoma remains unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of OTUB1 and its biological role in gastric adenocarcinoma. METHODS:We used immunohistochem...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been recently reported to be dysregulated and play a critical role in the progression of thyroid cancer. Here, we found that the lncRNA n340790 was highly expressed in human thyroid cancer tissues and was strongly correlated with the clinical characteristics of patients. There was a...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative auto-transfusion with the use of cell saver systems is routinely used to reduce the rate of packed red blood transfusion in major surgery. Nevertheless some concerns have been raised on possible risks of coagulation disorders. The aim of the study was to analyze the blood processed by the cell saver, re...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::We recently reported a novel anticancer small molecule, designated FL118, which was discovered via high throughput screening (HTS), and followed by hit-lead in vitro and in vivo analysis. FL118 selectively inhibits the expression of four major cancer survival-associated gene products (survivin, Mcl-1, XIAP, and cIAP2)...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Liver transplantation is an effective approach to end-stage liver disease. Shortage of donor liver and increased waiting time for liver transplantation necessitate the development of an organ culture system by which livers can be cultured and maintained ex situ for a prolonged period of time. The aim of this...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is known as a major microvascular complication leading cause of end-stage renal disease, it generally followed by the process of podocyte fragmentation and detachment. Transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) signaling pathway plays a pivotal role in the initiation and progression of DN. In pre...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Annexin A1 was investigated as prognostic factor because of its apparent association with tumorigenesis. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of annexin A1 in lung cancer patients, and analysed the relationship with respect to the clinico-pathological features and assessed whether annexin ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::Alisertib (MLN8237, ALS), an Aurora kinase A (AURKA) inhibitor, exerts potent anti-tumor effects in the treatment of solid tumor and hematologic malignancies in preclinical and clinical studies. However, the fully spectrum of molecular targets of ALS and its anticancer effect in the treatment of chronic myeloid leukem...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Babaodan capsule (BBD), a traditional Chinese (TCM) formula, has been widely used as an alternative remedy for multiple types of malignancies, clinically. However, the underlying mechanisms behind the efficacy of BBD remain poorly understood, particularly in regard to lung cancer. Herein, we demonstrate that BBD induc...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A random skin flap is commonly applied in plastic and reconstructive surgery. The distal part of the random skin flap often risks necrosis because the blood flow may be compromised. Prevascularization is a widely used technology to intensify the vascularization function of biomaterials. In fact, human mesenchymal stem...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Distant metastasis is the main cause of death for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, with the bone as a more frequent metastatic site. The expression of various chemokines and their receptors may contribute to the predilection of organ specific metastasis. In this study, we demonstrated that CC chemokine lig...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accumulating studies have demonstrated that some long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. We aimed to identify circulation lncRNAs that are potential biomarkers to evaluate coronary atherosclerotic plaque stability. METHODS AND RESULTS:The transcriptomes of ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Circular RNAs (circRNAs) belong to non-coding RNAs and are known as key regulators in gene regulation. CircRNAs involve in the various biological processes of cancer. However, the functions of circRNAs in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are still not clear. In this study, the circRNA expression profile was performed in the...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The microRNA-29 family, which contains mir-29a, mir-29b, and mir-29c, can promote or resist the development of several types of tumors. However, its role in rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) has not been determined. In this work, we detected the expression of mir-29a/b/c in RMS. Results showed that the tissues and cell lines in ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Oxidative stress plays an important role in doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiotoxicity. Nuclear factor E2-related factor-2 (Nrf2) is a transcription factor that orchestrates the antioxidant and cytoprotective responses to oxidative stress. In the present study, we tested whether tert-butylhydroquinone (tBHQ) c...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emerging evidence indicated that dysregulated long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) was implicated in the tumorigenesis and progression. LncRNA TUSC7 was involved in various malignancies. However, the role of TUSC7 in human non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unclear. METHODS:Expression of TUSC7 was analyze...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is one of the most common causes of mortality and morbidity in neonatal intensive care units. Persistent inflammation, with an abnormal influx of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) followed by monocytes (MONOs), occurs early in the pathogenesis of BPD. Anti-inflammatory therapy with b...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to explore the effects of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) expression on rheumatoid arthritis (RA). LncRNA expression profiles were obtained from the synovial tissues of five RA patients and five age-/gender-matched controls by RNA-Seq. Six candidate lncRNAs were then chosen and their levels in synovial f...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral neuropathic pain is a complex disease, and treated based on underlying diseases. Emerging evidences suggest that hyperbaric oxygen alleviates neuropathic pain. However, its cellular and molecular mechanism on pain relief is unknown. We hypothesize that hyperbaric oxygen alleviates neuropathic pain via activ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of paeoniflorin, the main monomer component of Jinxueyuan granules, on the Ca2+ concentrations in salivary gland cells to further explore the salivation-promoting mechanism and effective monomer components of Jinxueyuan granules. METHODS:The salivary gland cells of suckling rats we...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to determine the function of miR-15a in HCC, and identify cMyb as a target of miR-15a. METHODS:RNA expression was evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). The effects of miR-15a or cMyb on HCC cells were evaluated by transwell migration assay and western blot analysis. CMyb, the pred...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) was shown to enhance metastatic abilities of cancer cells, but it remains elusive in clinical samples. Moreover, EMT is rarely studied in lymph node metastases (LNM), thus limiting our understanding of its role outside of the primary tumors (PT). We collected a set of samples in...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is conflicting evidence regarding the prognostic value of cytotoxic T cell infiltration in breast cancer. The aims of this study were to detect the expression levels and localization of FoxP3 and CD8 in invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast and to investigate the correlations among FoxP3+ regulatory ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The miR-200 family suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition by inhibiting ZEB1 and ZEB2 mRNA translation in several types of cancers. Kindlin-2 is a target gene of miR-200b and its expression level correlates positively to ZEB2 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Whether Kindlin-2 and ZEB2 share a competitive ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have indicated that ATRA inhibits chondrogenesis and can lead to congenital clubfoot (CCF). The molecular mechanism of ATRA-induced chondrogenesis is not clear. As RhoA/ROCK and SDF-1/CXCR4 signaling play important molecular roles for a variety of cellular processes, we hypothesized that RhoA/ROCK2 and ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Placental-Cadherin (CDH3), a cell adhesion molecule, is associated with the function of cells to bind with other cells and the extracellular matrix (ECM). CDH3 is highly expressed in many malignancies, and has been proved it could be a serum marker to monitor colorectal cancer, but the CDH3 expression levels...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Till now, no functional studies for FGF-16 in diabetic heart have been reported. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the potential function of FGF-16 in inhibiting adverse cardiac remodeling in post myocardial infarction (MI) of diabetic heart. We investigated the role of fibroblast growth factor-16 (FGF-16) in pos...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) was recently adopted for exploring molecular programmes and lineage progression patterns of pathogenesis of important diseases. In this study, scRNA-seq was used to identify potential markers for chondrocytes in osteoarthritis (OA) and to explore the function of differe...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-11-15 00:00:00