Converging Resting State Networks Unravels Potential Remote Effects of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Major Depression.

abstract：:Background: Several studies have shown a positive association between anxiety and obesity, particularly in women. We aimed to study whether sex hormone alterations related to obesity might play a role in this association. Patients and methods: Data for this study were obtained from a population-based cohort study (the...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Stanikova D,Luck T,Pabst A,Bae YJ,Hinz A,Glaesmer H,Stanik J,Sacher J,Engel C,Enzenbach C,Wirkner K,Ceglarek U,Thiery J,Kratzsch J,Riedel-Heller SG

更新日期：2019-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common cause of physical, psychological, and cognitive impairment, but many current treatments for TBI are ineffective or produce adverse side effects. Non-invasive methods of brain stimulation could help ameliorate some common trauma-induced symptoms. OBJECTIVE:This review...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Dhaliwal SK,Meek BP,Modirrousta MM

更新日期：2015-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：Background:High prevalence of mental disorders has been found among female prisoners in Western countries, however, little is known about the epidemiology of mental disorders in such populations in China. This study aims to investigate psychiatric morbidity and comorbidity among sentenced prisoners in a female prison i...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Zhong S,Zhu X,Chen Y,Guo H,Luo C,Liang X,Wang F,Chen H,Zhou J,Wang X

更新日期：2020-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Defense mechanisms are psychological factors that influence emotional distress and quality of life. There are a number of measures assessing the construct of defense mechanisms, but only few available instruments reflect the gold-standard theoretical hierarchical organization of defenses. We report on the development ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Di Giuseppe M,Perry JC,Lucchesi M,Michelini M,Vitiello S,Piantanida A,Fabiani M,Maffei S,Conversano C

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The complement system consists of more than 30 proteins that have long been known to participate to the immune defence against pathogens and to the removal of damaged cells. Their role, however, extends beyond immunity and clearance of altered "self" components in the periphery. In particular, complement proteins can ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Druart M,Le Magueresse C

更新日期：2019-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Open-door policies in psychiatry are discussed as a means to improve the treatment of involuntarily committed patients in various aspects. Current research on open-door policies focuses mainly on objective effects, such as the number of coercive interventions or serious incidents. The aim of the present st...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Efkemann SA,Bernard J,Kalagi J,Otte I,Ueberberg B,Assion HJ,Zeiß S,Nyhuis PW,Vollmann J,Juckel G,Gather J

更新日期：2019-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: In Germany, people suffering from severe mental illness who have committed serious offenses and have considerably reduced or suspended criminal responsibility can be detained and treated in forensic psychiatric hospitals. In the German federal state of Baden-Wuerttemberg, all psychiatric hospitals includin...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Flammer E,Frank U,Steinert T

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleus accumbens (NAc) plays an important role in the reward circuit, and abnormal regional activities of the reward circuit have been reported in various psychiatric disorders including somatization disorder (SD). However, few researches are designed to analyze the NAc connectivity in SD. This study was designed...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Ou Y,Su Q,Liu F,Ding Y,Chen J,Zhang Z,Zhao J,Guo W

更新日期：2019-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood maltreatment (CM), including abuse and neglect, is a crucial factor that distorts child development. CM is associated with alterations in numerous brain regions, and may be associated with hormonal dysregulation. This study aimed to investigate differences in secretion patterns of cortisol (CT) and oxytocin ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Mizushima SG,Fujisawa TX,Takiguchi S,Kumazaki H,Tanaka S,Tomoda A

更新日期：2015-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: Acute psychosis is not an uncommon presenting feature in immune-mediated encephalitides. Most patients improve if properly diagnosed and treated expediently with immunotherapy. Our study aimed to describe the frequency, clinical spectrum, and long-term outcomes in patients presenting with acute psychosis who have...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Tang C,Tan K,Lim G,Tan L,Tay KY,Kandiah N,Abdin E,Verma SK

更新日期：2019-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Identifying objective and accurate markers of cocaine dependence (CD) can innovate its prevention and treatment. Existing evidence suggests that CD is characterized by a wide range of cognitive deficits, most notably by increased impulsivity. Impulsivity is multidimensional and it is unclear which of its var...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Ahn WY,Ramesh D,Moeller FG,Vassileva J

更新日期：2016-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Conscious attempts to regulate alcohol and drug use are often undermined by automatic attention and arousal processes that are activated in the context of salient cues. Response to these cues involves body and brain signals that are linked via dynamic feedback loops, yet no studies have targeted the cardiovascular sys...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bates ME,Lesnewich LM,Uhouse SG,Gohel S,Buckman JF

更新日期：2019-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a heterogeneous disorder that affects individuals exposed to trauma (e.g., combat, interpersonal violence, and natural disasters). It is characterized by hyperarousal, intrusive reminders of the trauma, avoidance of trauma-related cues, and negative cognition and mood. This het...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Briscione MA,Jovanovic T,Norrholm SD

更新日期：2014-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that epigenetic mechanisms play a role in psychiatric diseases. In this study, we considered rats with neonatal ventral hippocampal lesions (NVHL) that are currently used for modeling neurodevelopmental aspects of schizophrenia. Contribution of epigenetic regulation to the effects of the lesio...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Sandner G,Host L,Angst MJ,Guiberteau T,Guignard B,Zwiller J

更新日期：2011-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to advances over the last several decades, many fields of medicine are moving toward a precision medicine approach where treatments are tailored to nuanced patient factors. While in some disciplines these innovations are commonplace leading to unique biomarker-guided experimental medicine trials, there are no such...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Joshi YB,Light GA

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:About 15% of mothers suffer from postpartum psychiatric disorders, such as depression, anxiety, or psychosis. Numerous studies have shown maternal caregiving behavior to be negatively affected under these circumstances. The current study sets out to shed light on specific caregiving behaviors of affected mothers in th...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Heinisch C,Galeris MG,Gabler S,Simen S,Junge-Hoffmeister J,Fößel J,Spangler G

更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown a direct link between memory for emotionally salient experiences and false memories. In particular, emotionally arousing material of negative and positive valence enhanced reality monitoring compared to neutral material since emotional stimuli can be encoded with more contextual details and thereby ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Fairfield B,Altamura M,Padalino FA,Balzotti A,Di Domenico A,Mammarella N

更新日期：2016-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Collecting information about the prevalence of cannabis use is necessary but not sufficient for understanding the size, dynamics, and outcomes associated with cannabis markets. This paper uses two data sets describing cannabis consumption in the United States and Europe to highlight (1) differences in infere...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Burns RM,Caulkins JP,Everingham SS,Kilmer B

更新日期：2013-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: The loss of a loved one in a terror incident is associated with elevated risk for mental health disorders such as prolonged grief disorder (PGD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but the long- term adaptation after such losses are not well understood. This study aims to explore the trajectories o...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Kristensen P,Dyregrov K,Gjestad R

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19) is deepening the inequity and injustice among the vulnerable communities. The current study aims to present an overview of the impact of COVID-19 on equity and social justice with a focus on vulnerable communities. Vulnerable communities include, but not limited to, healthcare w...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bhaskar S,Rastogi A,Menon KV,Kunheri B,Balakrishnan S,Howick J

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: While evidence that episodes of mania in bipolar I are associated with changes in bioenergetic and regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and cerebral blood flow velocity (rCBFV), both the regions and the extent of these changes have not yet been defined. Therefore, we determined the pattern of regional cereb...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wang Y,Liu X,Li P,Zhou H,Yang L,Zheng L,Xie P,Li L,Liao DJ,Liu Q,Fang D

更新日期：2018-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: COVID-19 affects not only patients' physical health but also their mental health. For the general public, although their physical health may not be directly affected, their mental health may be affected by stress, anxiety, and social panic caused by COVID-19. Controlling the pandemic should focus on not on...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wang S,Feng K,Zhang Y,Liu J,Wang W,Li Y

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal functional connectivity (FC) within discrete brain networks is involved in the pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) with inconsistent results. In the present study, we investigated the FC patterns of 40 drug-naive patients with OCD and 38 healthy controls (HCs) through an unbiased voxel-wise...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Cui G,Ou Y,Chen Y,Lv D,Jia C,Zhong Z,Yang R,Wang Y,Meng X,Cui H,Li C,Sun Z,Wang X,Guo W,Li P

更新日期：2020-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The nature of the relationship between cannabis use (CU) and psychosis is complex and remains unclear. Researchers and clinicians remain divided regarding key issues such as whether or not cannabis is an independent cause of psychosis and schizophrenia. This paper reviews the field in detail, examining questions of ca...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Burns JK

更新日期：2013-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Globally, 52.9 million children under the age of 5 experience a developmental disability, such as sensory impairment, intellectual disability, and autism spectrum disorders. Of these 95% live in low-and-middle-income countries. Most of these children lack access to care. In light of the growing evidence that caregiver...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Salomone E,Pacione L,Shire S,Brown FL,Reichow B,Servili C

更新日期：2019-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Refinements in the methods of diagnosis for psychiatric disorders are critically needed. These new methods should be based on objectively measured brain characteristics that provide clinically useful information. Studying the brain with respect to psychiatric disorders, however, faces numerous challenges. Utilizing te...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Kozel FA

更新日期：2010-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Anorexia nervosa (AN) is characterized by severe malnutrition as well as inefficiencies in neurocognitive functioning, which are believed to contribute to the maintenance of disordered eating. The aim of this study was to examine the impact of individual cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) on neurocognition ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Leppanen J,Adamson J,Tchanturia K

更新日期：2018-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol is one of the leading risk factors for global disease burden and overconsumption leads to a wide variety of negative consequences in everyday life. Digital interventions have shown small positive effects in contributing to reductions in problematic use. Specific research on smartphone apps is sparse and the fe...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Berman AH,Molander O,Tahir M,Törnblom P,Gajecki M,Sinadinovic K,Andersson C

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：Background:From birth, the human propensity to selectively attend and respond to critical super-stimuli forms the basis of future socio-emotional development and health. In particular, the first super-stimuli to preferentially engage and elicit responses in the healthy newborn are the physical touch, voice and face/eye...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Doyle FL,Mendoza Diaz A,Eapen V,Frick PJ,Kimonis ER,Hawes DJ,Moul C,Richmond JL,Mehta D,Sareen S,Morgan BG,Dadds MR

更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Previous studies on internet gaming disorder (IGD) have reported an association between personality traits and impulsive or problematic use of the internet or internet games, but the results obtained were inconsistent. Our study's hypothesis was that personality traits are associated with the individual'...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Seong W,Hong JS,Kim S,Kim SM,Han DH

更新日期：2019-08-28 00:00:00