Effects of enriched branched-chain amino acid supplementation on sarcopenia.

abstract：:Renal dysfunction is a risk factor for morbidity and mortality in cardiac surgery patients. Serum Cystatin C (sCysC) is a well-recognized marker of early renal dysfunction but few reports evaluate its prognostic cardio-vascular role. The aim of the study is to consider the prognostic value of sCysC for cardiovascular ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Rovella V,Marrone G,Dessì M,Ferrannini M,Toschi N,Pellegrino A,Casasco M,Di Daniele N,Noce A

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:MiRNA can be involved in regulating tumor genesis and development through regulating the major genes expression and regulating corresponding pathways. Here, we investigated the function and mechanisms of miR-483-3p in glioma progression. RESULTS:We found that miR-483-3p was increased in glioma cells and tis...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Xu D,Chi G,Xu D

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most striking changes during mammal aging is a progressive involution of the thymus, associated with an increase in susceptibility to infections, autoimmune diseases and cancer. In order to delay age-related processes, we have developed mitochondria-targeted antioxidant plastoquinonyl decyltriphenyl phospho...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Obukhova LA,Skulachev VP,Kolosova NG

更新日期：2009-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal perturbations in DNA methylation during lung development may reveal insights into the enduring impacts on adult lung health and disease during aging that have not been explored altogether before. We studied the association between genome-wide DNA-methylation and post-conception age in fetal-lung (n=78, 42 expose...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Kachroo P,Morrow JD,Vyhlidal CA,Gaedigk R,Silverman EK,Weiss ST,Tantisira KG,DeMeo DL

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Programmed death-1 (PD-1) polymorphisms have been associated with esophageal cancer risk. Here, the aims of this case-control study were to explore whether three PD-1 polymorphisms (rs10204525, rs7421861, and rs36084323) were related with the risk and clinical features of esophageal cancer in Chinese Han subjects (n =...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Zang B,Chen C,Zhao JQ

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Larger dog breeds live shorter than the smaller ones, opposite of the mass-lifespan relationship observed across mammalian species. Here we use data from 90 dog breeds and a theoretical model based on the first principles of energy conservation and life history tradeoffs to explain the negative correlation between lon...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Fan R,Olbricht G,Baker X,Hou C

更新日期：2016-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The development and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is accompanied with persistent oxidative stress, but the molecular basis is not well defined. Superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) is an important mitochondrial antioxidant and a key aging factor. Here we investigated the expression and clinical significance o...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Wang R,Yin C,Li XX,Yang XZ,Yang Y,Zhang MY,Wang HY,Zheng XF

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) stage is unable to accurately predict the overall survival (OS) in breast cancer (BC) patients. This study aimed to construct a microRNA (miRNA)-based model to improve survival prediction of BC. We confirmed 99 differentially expressed miRNAs (DEMs) in 1044 BC samples compared to 10...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Lai J,Wang H,Pan Z,Su F

更新日期：2019-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin 18 (IL-18) promotes inflammation and apoptosis in chondrocytes, thereby contributing to the development and progression of osteoarthritis (OA). Here, we investigated the effects of IL-18 treatment and inhibition in rat chondrocytes in vitro and in vivo. We used RT-PCR and Western blotting to measure the mR...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Bao J,Chen Z,Xu L,Wu L,Xiong Y

更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Macromitophagy controls mitochondrial quality and quantity. It involves the sequestration of dysfunctional or excessive mitochondria within double-membrane autophagosomes, which then fuse with the vacuole/lysosome to deliver these mitochondria for degradation. To investigate a physiological role of macromitophagy in y...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Richard VR,Leonov A,Beach A,Burstein MT,Koupaki O,Gomez-Perez A,Levy S,Pluska L,Mattie S,Rafesh R,Iouk T,Sheibani S,Greenwood M,Vali H,Titorenko VI

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amine neurotransmitters, such as dopamine, serotonin, and noradrenaline, play important roles in the modulation of behaviors and metabolism of animals. InC. elegans, it has been shown that serotonin and octopamine, an invertebrate equivalent of noradrenaline, also regulate lifespan through a mechanism related to food ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Suo S,Culotti JG,Van Tol HH

更新日期：2009-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Salivary gland dysfunction is a common symptom that occurs after menopause. This study was performed to investigate the mechanism of salivary gland dysfunction to confirm the relationship between ferroptosis and salivary gland dysfunction by ovariectomy. Forty-eight female rats were randomly divided into four groups (...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Kwon HK,Kim JM,Shin SC,Sung ES,Kim HS,Park GC,Cheon YI,Lee JC,Lee BJ

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have investigated the differences in the mean functional connectivity (FC) strength between amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) patients and normal subjects using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging. However, whether the mean FC is increased, decreased or unchanged in aMCI patien...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Liang J,Li Y,Liu H,Zhang S,Wang M,Chu Y,Ye J,Xi Q,Zhao X

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite improvements in surgical procedures and comprehensive therapies, pancreatic cancer remains one of the most aggressive and deadly human malignancies. It is therefore necessary to determine which cellular mediators associate with prognosis in pancreatic cancer so as to improve the treatment of this disease. In t...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Li Y,Kong R,Chen H,Zhao Z,Li L,Li J,Hu J,Zhang G,Pan S,Wang Y,Wang G,Chen H,Sun B

更新日期：2019-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Salvia miltiorrhiza bunge(SM) is a popular herb for alleviating menopausal symptoms, although the scientific evidence of applying SM to estrogen replacement therapy is limited. In this study, we characterized the estrogenic activity of SM using in vivo models of immature and ovariectomized (OVX) mice and performed in ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Xu Y,Chen T,Li X,Qu YK,An JN,Zheng HX,Zhang ZJ,Lin N

更新日期：2016-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic foot (DF) is a common complication of high severity for diabetes, a prevalent metabolic disorder that affects billions of people worldwide. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have a demonstrative therapeutic effect on DF, through their generation of pro-angiogenesis factors, like vascular endothelial growth factor...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Zhu L,Zhong Q,Yang T,Xiao X

更新日期：2019-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomeres are short segments in chromosome ends, the length of which is reduced during cell lifecycles. We examined the association of mean leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and short telomere proportion (STP) with hemodynamic variables in normotensive and never-treated hypertensive volunteers (n=566, 19-72 years). STP ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Honkonen M,Vääräniemi K,Saijonmaa O,Nyman A,Tikkakoski AJ,Koskela J,Lehtimäki T,Kähönen M,Mustonen J,Fyhrquist F,Pörsti I

更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of coronary heart disease (CHD), hypertension and diabetes on the development of severe COVID-19. We performed a comprehensive, systematic literature search for studies published between December 2019 and July 5, 2020 in five databases. The prevalence of severe COVID-19 in patients with CHD, hy...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Meng M,Zhao Q,Kumar R,Bai C,Deng Y,Wan B

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The first few episodes of bipolar disorder (BD) are highly likely to be depressive. This phenomenon causes many BD patients to be misdiagnosed as having major depression. Therefore, it is very important to correctly diagnose BD patients during depressive episode. Here, we conducted this study to identify potential bio...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Chen JJ,Xie J,Zeng L,Zhou CJ,Zheng P,Xie P

更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Qigesan (QGS) has been used to effectively treat esophageal cancer (EC) for decades in China, but the mechanism by which it suppresses EC metastasis remains unknown. In this study, we examined the effects of QGS on EC cell mobility. Using immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence, expression of Gas6 and Axl, which p...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Kong L,Lu X,Chen X,Wu Y,Zhang Y,Shi H,Li J

更新日期：2020-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure is a global health problem that affects approximately 26 million people worldwide. As conventional diagnostic techniques for heart failure have been in practice with various limitations, it is necessary to develop novel diagnostic models to supplement existing methods. With advances and improvements in g...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Tian Y,Yang J,Lan M,Zou T

更新日期：2020-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Mounting evidence suggests that noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) contribute to the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases. However, their role in essential hypertension (EH) is still unclear. We therefore identified differentially expressed long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) in EH patients from a high-...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Yin L,Yao J,Deng G,Wang X,Cai W,Shen J

更新日期：2020-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:According to cancer statistics reported in 2020, breast cancer constitutes 30% of new cancer cases diagnosed in American women. Histological markers of breast cancer are expressions of the estrogen receptor (ER), the progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)-2. Up to 80% of breast ca...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Chen PS,Hsu HP,Phan NN,Yen MC,Chen FW,Liu YW,Lin FP,Feng SY,Cheng TL,Yeh PH,Omar HA,Sun Z,Jiang JZ,Chan YS,Lai MD,Wang CY,Hung JH

更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to explore the effect of silencing hTERT on the CSC-like characteristics and radioresistance of CNE-2R cells. RESULTS:Silencing hTERT suppressed CNE-2R cell proliferation and increased the cell apoptosis rate and radiosensitivity in vitro. Moreover, it could also inhibit the growth of xenogr...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Chen K,Li L,Qu S,Pan X,Sun Y,Wan F,Yu B,Zhou L,Zhu X

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Methionine synthase (METH, i.e., MTR) is a key enzyme in the folate pathway, which plays a critical role in the synthesis, repair, and methylation of DNA. The association between METH gene polymorphisms and prostate cancer susceptibility remains ambiguous. Thus, we performed an updated meta-analysis of METH single-nuc...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Zhang X,Tang J,Shen N,Ren K

更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) exhibit considerable periodontitis frequency, which causes tooth loss and poor quality of life. To investigate the impact of periodontitis on gut microbiota, we used 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing to characterize the composition and structure of gut microbiota among ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Li J,Lu H,Wu H,Huang S,Chen L,Gui Q,Zhou W,Yang Y,Wu Y,Zhang H,Zhang Q,Yang Y

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The gerosuppressant metformin operates as an efficient inhibitor of the mTOR/S6K1 gerogenic pathway due to its ability to ultimately activate the energy-sensor AMPK. If an aging-related decline in the AMPK sensitivity to cellular stress is a crucial event for mTOR-driven aging and aging-related diseases, including can...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Menendez JA,Joven J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:FBXW7 functions as an E3 ubiquitin ligase to mediate oncoprotein degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome system in cancer cells, effectively inhibiting the growth and survival of tumor cells. However, little is known about the functions of FBXW7 in macrophages and the tumor immune microenvironment. In this study, we ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Zhong L,Zhang Y,Li M,Song Y,Liu D,Yang X,Yang D,Qu H,Lai L,Wang Q,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletal muscle mass and power decrease with age, leading to impairment of mobility and metabolism in the elderly. Ca2+ signaling is crucial for myoblast differentiation as well as muscle contraction through activation of transcription factors and Ca2+-dependent kinases and phosphatases. Ca2+ channels, such as dihydro...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Choi JY,Hwang CY,Lee B,Lee SM,Bahn YJ,Lee KP,Kang M,Kim YS,Woo SH,Lim JY,Kim E,Kwon KS

更新日期：2016-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative DNA damage accumulates with age and is repaired primarily via the base excision repair (BER) pathway. This process is initiated by DNA glycosylases, which remove damaged bases in a substrate-specific manner. The DNA glycosylases human 8-oxoguanine-DNA glycosylase (OGG1) and NEIL1, a mammalian homolog ofEsche...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Noren Hooten N,Fitzpatrick M,Kompaniez K,Jacob KD,Moore BR,Nagle J,Barnes J,Lohani A,Evans MK

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00