Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), a subtype of thrombotic microangiopathy, has a very high fatality rate if there is no timely diagnosis or treatment. Here, we report a case of TTP refractory to high displacement plasma exchange, which was later successfully treated with rituximab. CASE SUMMARY:Here we report a case of refractory TTP in a 63-year-old woman with a low platelet count and decreased ADAMTS13 activity. Her platelet count was 9 × 109/L, hemoglobin level was 81 g/L, and ADAMTS13 was < 5%. She was diagnosed with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. After 8 d of daily plasma exchange (PEX), her platelet levels were still low. However, after 6 d of treatment with rituximab, her platelet count increased and ADAMTS13 activity returned to normal. CONCLUSION:PEX can cure most patients, but the relapse rate can be up to 50%-60%. This case suggested that rituximab can improve the curative efficiency of PEX and prevent disease relapse in TTP.
journal_name
World J Clin Casesjournal_title
World journal of clinical casesauthors
Chen J,Jin JX,Xu XF,Zhang XX,Ye XN,Huang Jdoi
10.12998/wjcc.v8.i12.2617subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-26 00:00:00pages
2617-2622issue
12issn
2307-8960journal_volume
8pub_type
abstract:BACKGROUND:Afferent loop syndrome (ALS) is a rare mechanical complication that occurs after reconstruction of the stomach or esophagus to the jejunum, such as Billroth II gastrojejunostomy, Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy, or Roux-en-Y esophagoje-junostomy. Traditionally, an operation is the first choice for benign causes....
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i21.5353
更新日期:2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) after liver transplantation (LT) is a frequent and multifactorial event related to increased morbidity and mortality. Risk factors for AKI after LT still need to be clarified. AIM:To identify the predictors of acute kidney injury after liver transplantation. METHODS:The frequency ...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i18.4034
更新日期:2020-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Distant metastasis, particularly visceral metastasis (VM), represents an important negative prognostic factor for prostate cancer (PCa) patients. However, due to the lower rate of occurrence of VM, studies on these patients are relatively rare. Consequently, studies focusing on prognostic factors associated ...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i1.54
更新日期:2020-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a serious health and social problem leading to a considerable decrease in the quality of life of patients. Among the risk factors associated with reflux symptoms and that decrease the quality of life are stress, overweight and an increase in body weight. The concept...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i12.1421
更新日期:2019-06-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma (LELC) is a non-keratinizing carcinoma with rich lymphocytic infiltration, which primarily originates from the nasopharynx. Primary lung LELC is a type of lung cancer with a relatively low incidence. Herein, we report a rare case of lung LELC with expression of CD56. We also ...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i7.1257
更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unilateral exophthalmos is often caused by inflammation, neoplasm, infection, metabolic disease, vascular disorder and several other less common conditions. Reflex sympathetic dystrophy related to unilateral exophthalmos has not been reported in the past literature. CASE SUMMARY:We describe a 45-year-old fe...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i2.318
更新日期:2020-01-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ia (PHP Ia) is a rare hereditary syndrome, and patients with early PHP Ia are generally not diagnosed based on the presentation of cutaneous nodules as the main clinical feature. Here, we describe a Chinese boy with PHP Ia in whom the main clinical feature was cutaneous nodules,...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i3.587
更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are the two forms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The advent of biological drugs has significantly changed the management of these conditions. Skin manifestations are not uncommon in IBD. Among the reactive lesions (immune-mediated extraintestinal manifestations), erythema n...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v1.i2.74
更新日期:2013-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite high risk of bacterial contamination, yet there are no studies that have evaluated the optimal hang time of blenderized and reconstituted powdered formulas at standard room temperature and high temperature. AIM:To investigate the optimal hang time of both types of formulas at standard room temperatu...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 临床试验
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i19.4410
更新日期:2020-10-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary chondrosarcoma of the liver are extremely rare. Moreover, there are few reports focusing on typical clinical symptoms and imaging characteristics. Therefore, the diagnosis of chondrosarcoma of the liver remains a challenge. CASE SUMMARY:A 59-year-old male was admitted due to a lesion occupying the r...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i20.5042
更新日期:2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the case of a 67-year-old woman with L5-S1 ontogenetic spondylolisthesis treated with pedicle fixation associated with interbody arthrodesis performed with S1-L5 trans-sacral screwing according to the technique of Bartolozzi. The procedure was followed by a wide decompressive laminectomy. The patient had a...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v1.i3.116
更新日期:2013-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::In commenting on a case report of a 55-year-old man who suffered Takotsubo syndrome (TTS), in the setting of receiving chemotherapy with cytarabine and daunorubicin for acute myeloid leukemia, the author expresses his views that TTS in the setting of chemotherapy for malignancies may not be chemotherapeutic drug-speci...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v3.i2.204
更新日期:2015-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gemcitabine is a chemotherapy agent with relatively low toxicities, as a valid option for elderly patients with underlying diseases. Gemcitabine-induced pulmonary toxicities are rare and various, ranging from self-limited episodes of bronchospasm to fatal, progressive, severe, interstitial pneumonitis and re...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i19.4652
更新日期:2020-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::The processes of lung fibrogenesis and fibrotic healing are common to a number of conditions with different etiologies. The lungs are the only affected organ in some cases, whereas in others, several organ systems are involved. Therapeutic options can be discussed from various perspectives. In this review, we address ...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v2.i11.668
更新日期:2014-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The most important factors affecting the decision of organ donation are socioeconomic, educational, cultural, and religious factors. AIM:To evaluate Islamic religious officials' attitudes and behaviors toward and level of knowledge on organ donation and transplantation. METHODS:This study surveyed 2350 Isl...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i9.1620
更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adrenocortical cancer (ACC) is an infrequent and often aggressive malignancy with a very poor prognosis. It can be classified as functional or nonfunctional. Nonfunctional ACC is hampered by the absence of specific signs or symptoms; only abdominal pain with or without incidental adrenal occupation is typica...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i15.2075
更新日期:2019-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::Acute pancreatitis is rarely associated with drugs. Acetaminophen overdose is a well-known cause of hepatic toxicity, but drug-induced pancreatitis is rarely reported, especially after mild overdose. A 32-year-old woman presented with nausea and vomiting for 12 h, but no abdominal pain following an overdose of eight T...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v6.i9.291
更新日期:2018-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:World Health Organization announced on April 2009 a public health emergency of international concern caused by swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) virus. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) has been reported to be the most devastating complications of this pathogen. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenator (E...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v2.i10.578
更新日期:2014-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Micronodular thymic tumors with lymphoid stroma include micronodular thymoma with lymphoid stroma (MNT) and micronodular thymic carcinoma with lymphoid hyperplasia (MNC), whose micromorphological features are lymphoid stromal hyperplasia and nodular arrangement of tumor epithelial cells. This type of tumor i...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i23.4063
更新日期:2019-12-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In rare cases, odontogenic keratocysts (ODs) transform into squamous cell carcinoma. Intervals between the first attendance of a patient and the diagnosis of OD with malignant transformation vary from weeks to years. In this article, we report a case of malignancy derived from OD with a five-day delay in dia...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i11.2374
更新日期:2020-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the complex relationships between resting energy expenditure (REE), eating psychopathology, and Hypothalamus Pituitary Adrenal axis functioning in patients with eating disorders. METHODS:The study was designed as a cross-sectional survey, and it was planned by the Clinic for Eating Disorders of the ...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v2.i7.257
更新日期:2014-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::Marjolin's ulcer (MU) represents malignant degeneration that typically ensues over a period of time in the post-burned lesions and scars or any other chronic wound. This review highlights various facets of the presentation and management of MUs that originate from post-burned lesions. The incidence of MUs in such lesi...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v2.i10.507
更新日期:2014-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted drug delivery to solid tumors is a very active research area, focusing mainly on improved drug formulation and associated best delivery methods/devices. Drug-targeting has the potential to greatly improve drug-delivery efficacy, reduce side effects, and lower the treatment costs. However, the vast majority of...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v2.i12.742
更新日期:2014-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fishbone is the most common esophageal foreign body and tends to migrate after piercing the esophagus to nearby structures. Vascular injury around the esophagus is a serious complication and has a high mortality rate, especially in the case of multiple vascular injuries. CASE SUMMARY:We report an extremely ...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i20.4981
更新日期:2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::The gold standard of peripheral nerve repair is nerve autograft when tensionless repair is not possible. Use of nerve autograft has several shortcomings, however. These include limited availability of donor tissue, sacrifice of a functional nerve, and possible neuroma formation. In order to address these deficiencies,...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v3.i2.141
更新日期:2015-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uterine myomas are the most common benign gynecological soft tissue tumors in women but polycythemia associated with these tumors is rare. Polycythemia is significantly associated with risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), which is further increased in case of a large pelvic mass and obesity. Here we report ...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i19.3027
更新日期:2019-10-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mitochondrial diseases are a heterogenous group of multisystemic disorders caused by genetic mutations affecting mitochondrial oxidation function. Brain involvement is commonly found in most cases but rarely as the unique clinical manifestation. Since the knowledge of its clinical manifestation combined with...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i9.1066
更新日期:2019-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Warthin's tumor (WT) is composed of several cysts that are lined with tall, bilayered oncocytic columnar cells and lymphoid stroma. Within WT, the two components rarely transform into carcinoma or lymphoma, and when it does, carcinoma is the most common type. Approximately 28 cases of lymphoma with WT have b...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i22.3895
更新日期:2019-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::In colorectal cancer (CRC), liver metastasis remains a major contributor to the cause of cancer-related death. Putative biomarkers, therapeutic efficacy, and drug insensitivity still pose clinical challenges for metastatic CRC patients. Interestingly, previous studies indicated that tumor cells in CRC did not metastas...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i11.2111
更新日期:2020-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myocardial bridge (MB) will compress the mural coronary artery (MCA) during the systole and cause myocardial ischemia. In the diagnosis of coronary heart disease (CHD), because the structure of MB is difficult to be observed by coronary angiography (CAG), the clinical study of the influence of MB on CHD is l...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i15.1986
更新日期:2019-08-06 00:00:00