TRPV1 Tunes Optic Nerve Axon Excitability in Glaucoma.

abstract：:Unlike other marine teleosts, the Plotosidae catfishes reportedly have an extra-branchial salt secreting dendritic organ (DO). Salinity acclimation [brackishwater (BW) 3aaa, seawater (SWcontrol) 34aaa, and hypersaline water (HSW) 60aaa] for 14 days was used to investigate the osmoregulatory abilities of Plotosus linea...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Malakpour Kolbadinezhad S,Coimbra J,Wilson JM

更新日期：2018-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly aerobically trained individuals are unable to achieve maximal oxygen uptake ([Formula: see text]) during exhaustive running lasting ~2 min, instead [Formula: see text] plateaus below [Formula: see text] after ~1 min. Hypoxia offers the opportunity to study the ([Formula: see text]) response to an exhaustive run...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Black MI,Potter CR,Corbett J,Clark CC,Draper SB

更新日期：2017-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Collective behavior in the forest tent caterpillar (Malacosoma disstria) meets the thermal constraints of being an early spring folivore, but introduces other constraints in food choice. These are minimized by state-dependent, inter-individual, and ontogenetic variations in responses to social cues. Forest tent caterp...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Despland E

更新日期：2013-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle fatigue is the decline in performance of muscles observed during periods of intense activity. ATP consumption exceeds production during intense activity and there are multiple changes in intracellular metabolites which may contribute to the changes in crossbridge activity. It is also well-established that a red...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Allen DG,Trajanovska S

更新日期：2012-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to quantitatively analyze the effect of an ectopic beat on heart rate variability (HRV) in the time domain, frequency domain, and in a non-linear analysis. A quantitative analysis was carried out by generating artificial ectopic beats that probabilistically contained a missed beat or a fal...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Choi A,Shin H

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:A coronary angiography-derived index of microvascular resistance (caIMR) is proposed for physiological assessment of microvasular diseases in coronary circulation. The aim of the study is to assess diagnostic performance of caIMR, using wire-derived index of microvascular resistance (IMR) as the reference standard. IM...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Ai H,Feng Y,Gong Y,Zheng B,Jin Q,Zhang HP,Sun F,Li J,Chen Y,Huo Y,Huo Y

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of intravenous vitamin C (IVC) for cancer therapy has long been an area of intense controversy. Despite this, high dose IVC has been administered for decades by complementary health care practitioners and physicians, with little evidence base resulting in inconsistent clinical practice. In this review we pose ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Carr AC,Cook J

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In the mammalian ear, transduction of sound stimuli is initiated by K+ entry through mechano-sensitive channels into inner hair cells. K+ entry is driven by a positive endocochlear potential that is maintained by the marginal cell layer of the stria vascularis. This process requires basolateral K+ import by NKCC1 Na+-...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Tan H,Bungert-Plümke S,Fahlke C,Stölting G

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the selective influences of one-repetition maximum (1RM) values [assessed in the half-squat (HS)] and bar-power production [assessed in both HS and jump squat (JS) exercises] on the physical performance of male and female team sport athletes from four different sports. Three-hundred and three elite...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Loturco I,Suchomel T,James LP,Bishop C,Abad CCC,Pereira LA,McGuigan MR

更新日期：2018-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular imaging has emerged in the past few decades as a novel means to investigate atherosclerosis. From a pathophysiological perspective, atherosclerosis is characterized by microscopic inflammation and microcalcification that precede the characteristic plaque buildup in arterial walls detected by traditional asse...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Mayer M,Borja AJ,Hancin EC,Auslander T,Revheim ME,Moghbel MC,Werner TJ,Alavi A,Rajapakse CS

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:β1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (β3GnT8) and β3GnT2 are key enzymes that catalyzes the formation of polylactosamine glycan structures by transferring GlcNAc to tetra-antennary β1-6-branched N-glycan and it also has an important effect on the progression of various types of human cancer. They have been reported to...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Jiang Z,Zhang H,Liu C,Yin J,Tong S,Lv J,Wei S,Wu S

更新日期：2018-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromuscular training in young athletes improves performance and decreases the risk of injuries during sports activities. These effects are primarily ascribed to the enhancement of muscle strength and power but also balance, speed and agility. However, most studies have failed to demonstrate significant improvement i...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Zemková E,Hamar D

更新日期：2018-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:While isolation of the pulmonary veins is firmly established as effective treatment for the majority of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) patients, there is recognition that patients with persistent AF have substrate for perpetuation of arrhythmia existing outside of the pulmonary veins. Various computational approa...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Stiles MK,Sanders P,Lau DH

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we analyzed the role of mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 2 (Mst2), a serine-threonine protein kinase, in Lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-mediated inflammation and apoptosis in the H9C2 cardiomyocytes. Mst2 mRNA and protein levels were significantly upregulated in the LPS-treated H9C2 cardiomyocytes. LPS tr...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Tian Y,Song H,Qin W,Ding Z,Zhang Y,Shan W,Jin D

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:The aim of this study was to verify whether physiological components [vertical jumps (Squat Jump - SJ and Countermovement Jump - CMJ), eccentric utilization ratio (EUR) of vertical jumps, running economy (RE), metabolic cost (C MET ), first and second ventilatory th...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Lanferdini FJ,Silva ES,Machado E,Fischer G,Peyré-Tartaruga LA

更新日期：2020-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Although endothelial cell protein C receptor (EPCR) gene Ser219Gly polymorphism has been associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE) susceptibility, no clear consensus has yet been reached. Objective and methods: A meta-analysis of 9,494 subjects from 13 individual studies was conducted to better elucidat...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Li YY,Wu JJ,Yang XX,Geng HY,Gong G,Kim HJ

更新日期：2017-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that circulating angiotensin II (ANG-II) acts on the circumventricular organs (CVOs), which partially lack a normal blood-brain barrier, to stimulate pressor responses, vasopressin (AVP), and oxytocin (OT) secretion, as well as sodium and water intake. Although ANG-II type 1 receptors (AT1R) are expressed ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Flôr AFL,de Brito Alves JL,França-Silva MS,Balarini CM,Elias LLK,Ruginsk SG,Antunes-Rodrigues J,Braga VA,Cruz JC

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant progress has been made in the last decade in the development of optogenetic effectors and sensors that can be deployed to understand complex biological signaling in mammals at a molecular level, without disrupting the distributed, lineage specific signaling circuits that comprise nuanced physiological resp...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Shui B,Lee JC,Reining S,Lee FK,Kotlikoff MI

更新日期：2014-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The underlying mechanisms by which diabetes and dyslipidemia contribute to diabetic nephropathy (DN) are not fully understood. In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of high glucose (HG) on intracellular cholesterol accumulation in glomerular endothelial cells (GEnCs) and its potential mechanism. M...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Wang Y,Xiao S,Zhou S,Zhang R,Liu H,Lin Y,Yu P

更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The detection of error information is an essential prerequisite of a feedback-based movement. This study investigated the differential behavior and neurophysiological mechanisms of a cyclic force-tracking task using error-reducing and error-enhancing feedback. The discharge patterns of a relatively large number of mot...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Chen YC,Lin YT,Chang GC,Hwang IS

更新日期：2017-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Adipose tissue, dietary lipids and de novo lipogenesis are sources of hepatic free fatty acids (FFAs) that are stored in lipid droplets (LDs) as triacylglycerols (TAGs). Destiny of TAGs stored in LDs is determined by LD proteomic equipment. When adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) localizes at LD surface the lipid mobi...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Grasselli E,Voci A,Demori I,Vecchione G,Compalati AD,Gallo G,Goglia F,De Matteis R,Silvestri E,Vergani L

更新日期：2016-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The integrated pest management (IPM) strategy was developed and used in combination with pesticides and beneficial biological control agents. To further develop IPM efficiency, it is important to evaluate the side effects of pesticides on biological control agents. Aphidius gifuensis is one of the most important aphid...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Kang ZW,Liu FH,Pang RP,Tian HG,Liu TX

更新日期：2018-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we reported that Dahl salt-sensitive leptin receptor mutant (SSLepRmutant) rats exhibit dyslipidemia and renal lipid accumulation independent of hyperglycemia that progresses to chronic kidney disease (CKD). Therefore, in the current study, we examined the effects of gemfibrozil, a lipid-lowering drug (200 m...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Shields CA,Poudel B,McPherson KC,Brown AK,Ekperikpe US,Browning E,Sutton L,Cornelius DC,Williams JM

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The mealworm beetle, Tenebrio molitor, is currently considered as a pest when infesting stored grains or grain products. However, mealworms are now being promoted as a beneficial insect because their high nutrient content makes them a viable food source and because they are capable of degrading polystyrene and plastic...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Vigneron A,Jehan C,Rigaud T,Moret Y

更新日期：2019-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Lepidopteran species detect CO2 via a specialized organ located on the peripheral segment of the labial palps, the labial palp pit organ (LPO). Based on tracing of LPO sensory neurons targeting one distinct antennal-lobe glomerulus, Kent and her colleagues described the projections originating from the LPO in the sphi...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Kc P,Chu X,Kvello P,Zhao XC,Wang GR,Berg BG

更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The modulation of arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism pathway is identified in metabolic alterations after hypoxia exposure, but its biological function is controversial. We aimed at integrating plasma metabolomic and transcriptomic approaches to systematically explore the roles of the AA metabolism pathway i...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Liu C,Liu B,Liu L,Zhang EL,Sun BD,Xu G,Chen J,Gao YQ

更新日期：2018-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapamycin, also known as sirolimus, is an antifungal agent and immunosuppressant drug used to prevent organ rejection in transplantation. However, little is known about the role of rapamycin in cardiac hypertrophy and the signaling pathways involved. Here, the effect of rapamycin was examined using phenylephrine (PE) ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Gu J,Hu W,Song ZP,Chen YG,Zhang DD,Wang CQ

更新日期：2016-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The RR-interval time series or tachograms obtained from electrocardiograms have been widely studied since they reflect the cardiac variability, and this is an indicative of the health status of a person. The tachogram can be seen as a highly non-linear and complex time series, and therefore, should be analyzed with no...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Solís-Montufar EE,Gálvez-Coyt G,Muñoz-Diosdado A

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelial dysfunction has been considered as pivotal in the pathogenesis of decompression sickness (DCS) and contributes substantively to subsequent inflammatory responses. Escin is well known for its endothelial protection and anti-inflammatory properties, and its protection against DCS has been proved in a rat mod...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Qing L,Meng W,Zhang W,Yi HJ,Zhang K,Ariyadewa DK,Xu WG

更新日期：2019-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive alcohol consumption is associated with hepatic steatosis and dysregulation of the gut microbiota in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD). However, how gut microbiota responds when patients stop drinking has not been well studied. In this study, we use shotgun metagenomic sequencing to elucidate the alter...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Gao B,Emami A,Zhou R,Lang S,Duan Y,Wang Y,Jiang L,Loomba R,Brenner DA,Stärkel P,Schnabl B

更新日期：2020-04-24 00:00:00