Altered Gray Matter Volume in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.

abstract：:A substantial body of evidence supports that the gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in the regulation of metabolic, endocrine and immune functions. In recent years, there has been growing recognition of the involvement of the gut microbiota in the modulation of multiple neurochemical pathways through the highly inter...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Silva YP,Bernardi A,Frozza RL

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The prolactin receptor (PRLR) is emerging as a therapeutic target in oncology. Knowledge-based drug design led to the development of a pure PRLR antagonist (Del1-9-G129R-hPRL) that was recently shown to prevent PRL-induced mouse prostate tumorogenesis. In humans, the first gain-of-function mutation of the PRLR (PRLR(I...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Tallet E,Fernandez I,Zhang C,Salsac M,Gregor N,Ayoub MA,Pin JP,Trinquet E,Goffin V

更新日期：2011-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Giant pandas represent one of the most endangered species worldwide, and their reproductive capacity is extremely low. They have a relatively long gestational period, mainly because embryo implantation is delayed. Giant panda cubs comprise only a small proportion of the mother's body weight, making it difficult to det...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Cao M,Li C,Liu Y,Cai K,Chen L,Yuan C,Zhao Z,Zhang B,Hou R,Zhou X

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) syndrome (EAS) is a rare cause of Cushing syndrome. If routine imaging examinations cannot identify the source of ACTH production, long-term follow-up observation is necessary to determine the etiology. We present the case of a middle-aged male with gradual weight gain and a ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Lu L,Meng Q,Xing X,Yuan T,Zhang H,Li N,Wang Y,Cheng Y,Bai C,Wang H,Cheng X,Xiao Y,Pan B,Li Y,Sun J,Liang Z,Zhu H,Wang R,Lu Z

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone marrow adipose tissue (MAT) is distinct from white adipose tissue (WAT) or brown adipose tissue (BAT) for its location, feature and function. As a largely ignored adipose depot, it is situated in bone marrow space and resided with bone tissue side-by-side. MAT is considered not only as a regulator of bone metabol...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Li Y,Meng Y,Yu X

更新日期：2019-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The relative contribution of reduced insulin sensitivity (Si) or insulin secretion to impaired fasting glucose (IFG) or diabetes mellitus (DM) has not been clarified in active acromegaly. An intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT) was never used for the calculation of Si, acute insulin response (AIRg), ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Niculescu DA,Dusceac R,Caragheorgheopol A,Popescu N,Poiana C

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitiligo represents the most common cause of acquired skin, hair, and oral depigmentation, affecting 0.5-1% of the population worldwide. It is clinically characterized by the appearance of disfiguring circumscribed skin macules following melanocyte destruction by autoreactive cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Patients affected...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Baldini E,Odorisio T,Sorrenti S,Catania A,Tartaglia F,Carbotta G,Pironi D,Rendina R,D'Armiento E,Persechino S,Ulisse S

更新日期：2017-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In some organisms and cells, oxygen availability influences oxygen consumption. In this review, we examine this phenomenon of hypoxic hypometabolism (HH), discussing its features, mechanisms, and implications. Small mammals and other vertebrate species exhibit "oxyconformism," a downregulation of metabolic rate and bo...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Gu C,Jun JC

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The infertile patients with aging ovaries-also sometimes referred to as impending premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), impending premature ovarian failure (POF), or poor ovarian responders (POR), constitute a significant and increasing bulk of the patients appealing to IVF/ART. Different causes have been cited in th...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Blumenfeld Z

更新日期：2020-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Early metabolic responses following bariatric surgery appear greater than expected given the initial weight loss and coincide with improvement in diabetes. We hypothesized that small non-coding microRNA changes might contribute to regulating mechanisms for metabolic changes and weight loss in patients with...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Atkin SL,Ramachandran V,Yousri NA,Benurwar M,Simper SC,McKinlay R,Adams TD,Najafi-Shoushtari SH,Hunt SC

更新日期：2019-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a complex global healthcare issue. Concerted research and clinical efforts have improved our knowledge of the neurodevelopmental sequelae of IUGR which has raised the profile of this complex problem. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of therapies to prevent the substantial r...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Fleiss B,Wong F,Brownfoot F,Shearer IK,Baud O,Walker DW,Gressens P,Tolcos M

更新日期：2019-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Animals store metabolic energy as electrochemical gradients. At least 50% of mammalian energy is expended to maintain electrochemical gradients across the inner mitochondrial membrane (H+), the sarcoplasmic reticulum (Ca++), and the plasma membrane (Na+/K+). The potential energy of these gradients can be used to perfo...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Geisler CE,Kentch KP,Renquist BJ

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During mammalian pregnancy, highly specialized mechanisms of immune tolerance are triggered in order to allow the semi-allogeneic fetus to grow within the maternal uterus in harmony with the maternal immune system. Among other mechanisms, changes in the endocrine status have been proposed to be at least part of the ma...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Muzzio D,Zygmunt M,Jensen F

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Female overweight/obesity has been reported to be associated with compromised pregnancy outcomes in fresh embryo transfer cycles. It is unclear whether the cumulative live birth rate (CLBR) is adversely affected after all viable embryos are transferred from the first ovarian stimulation cycle. Objectives: ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Ding W,Zhang FL,Liu XC,Hu LL,Dai SJ,Li G,Kong HJ,Guo YH

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:Based on data from the China National Health Survey, we aimed to examine the association between body height and cardiometabolic disease (CMD) in a large adult population from Shaanxi province, and further to test whether this association was hinged upon other population characteristics. Methods:This popula...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Yuan Y,Zhou B,Wang S,Ma J,Dong F,Yang M,Zhang Z,Niu W

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Initially identified as monomers, G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) can also form functional homo- and heterodimers that act as distinct signaling hubs for cellular signal integration. We previously found that the angiotensin II (Ang II) type 1 receptor (AT1R) and the prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) receptor (FP), both im...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Fillion D,Devost D,Sleno R,Inoue A,Hébert TE

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPx1) and catalase (CAT) are the major intracellular antioxidant enzymes that can detoxify hydrogen peroxide into water, preventing cellular injury from reactive oxygen species. The a...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Sun Y,Li S,Liu H,Gong Y,Bai H,Huang W,Liu Q,Guan L,Fan P

更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, particularly in patients with cardiac failure. The aim of the study was to evaluate the management of AIT at a tertiary hospital specialising in cardiac failure and transplantation. Methods: Retrospective audit ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Isaacs M,Costin M,Bova R,Barrett HL,Heffernan D,Samaras K,Greenfield JR

更新日期：2018-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid increase of obesity rates worldwide is associated with chronic liver injury due to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Chronic liver inflammation drives hepatic fibrosis, which is a highly conserved and coordinated protective response to tissue injury, and is a reversible pro...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Cho EH

更新日期：2018-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to the obvious differences in body shape, there are substantial differences in lipid metabolism between men and women. These differences include how dietary fatty acids are handled, the secretion and clearance of very low-density lipoprotein-triglycerides, the release rates of free fatty acids (FFA) from a...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Santosa S,Jensen MD

更新日期：2015-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) is a heterogenous and complex disorder in which the unregulated insulin secretion from pancreatic beta-cells leads to hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia. The severity of hypoglycaemia varies depending on the underlying molecular mechanism and genetic defects. The genetic and molecular cau...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Galcheva S,Demirbilek H,Al-Khawaga S,Hussain K

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The human lutropin (hLH)/choriogonadotropin (hCG) receptor (LHCGR) can be activated by binding two slightly different gonadotropic glycoprotein hormones, choriogonadotropin (CG) - secreted by the placenta, and lutropin (LH) - produced by the pituitary. They induce different signaling profiles at the LHCGR. This cannot...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Grzesik P,Kreuchwig A,Rutz C,Furkert J,Wiesner B,Schuelein R,Kleinau G,Gromoll J,Krause G

更新日期：2015-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is one of the leading diseases, which, in the most cases, ends with death and, thus, continues to be a major concern in human beings worldwide. The conventional anticancer agents used in the clinic often face resistance among many cancer diseases. Moreover, heavy financial costs preclude patients from continuin...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Houshdar Tehrani MH,Gholibeikian M,Bamoniri A,Mirjalili BBF

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 219 in vol. 8, PMID: 28912754.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Zengin A,Fulford AJ,Sawo Y,Jarjou LM,Schoenmakers I,Goldberg G,Prentice A,Ward KA

更新日期：2018-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Follicular-derived differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) is the most common endocrine and epithelial malignancy in children. The differences in the clinical and pathological features of pediatric vs. adult DTC could relate to a different genetic profile. Few studies are currently available in this issue...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Galuppini F,Vianello F,Censi S,Barollo S,Bertazza L,Carducci S,Colato C,Manso J,Rugge M,Iacobone M,Watutantrige Fernando S,Pennelli G,Mian C

更新日期：2019-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Women with impaired ovarian reserve or poor ovarian response (POR) to exogenous gonadotropin stimulation present a challenge for reproductive specialists. The primary reasons relate to the still limited knowledge about the POR pathophysiology and the lack of practical solutions for the management of these conditions. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Esteves SC,Roque M,Bedoschi GM,Conforti A,Humaidan P,Alviggi C

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were used as flame-retardant additives starting 1965 and were recently withdrawn from commerce in North America and Europe. Approximately 1/5 of the total U.S. population were born when environmental concentrations of PBDE plateaued at their maximum. Accumulating evidence suggest...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Khalil A,Cevik SE,Hung S,Kolla S,Roy MA,Suvorov A

更新日期：2018-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:SIRT7 is one of seven mammalian sirtuins that functions as an NAD+-dependent histone/protein deacetylase. SIRT7 is the least well-known member of the sirtuin family, but recent efforts have identified its involvement in various cellular processes, such as ribosome biogenesis, gene expression, cellular metabolism and c...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Wu D,Li Y,Zhu KS,Wang H,Zhu WG

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasticity of the individual epigenetic landscape that goes to countless rearrangements throughout life is closely the reflection of environmental factors such as chemical exposure, socio-economic status and nutrient intakes both early and late in life. The Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) is a well-validated too...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Montesanto A,D'Aquila P,Rossano V,Passarino G,Bellizzi D

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown that reduced expression of PLCXD3, a member of the phosphoinositide-specific phospholipases (PI-PLC) family, impaired insulin secretion with an unclear mechanism. In the current study, we aim to investigate the mechanism underlying this effect using human islets and rat INS-1 (832/13) cells. Mi...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Aljaibeji H,Mukhopadhyay D,Mohammed AK,Dhaiban S,Hachim MY,Elemam NM,Sulaiman N,Salehi A,Taneera J

更新日期：2019-11-06 00:00:00