Abstract：
:Children are physiologically protected against venous thromboembolism (VTE). Specific triggering events or contributing factors have been identified in the majority of reported cases, which differs from the adult pathology where 50% of the thromboses are considered "idiopathic". This is a rare disease in children with an estimated frequency of less than 1/1000. The risk is highest in neonates, then decreases and increases again around 13 years to reach the same level as adults at 16 years. The risk of VTE is clearly higher in certain situations: significant trauma, prolonged immobilization, central venous catheter, stay in intensive care unit, inherited thrombophilia, cancer, obesity, oral contraceptives, etc. Thromboprophylaxis should not be used systematically, even in adolescents. Proper hydration and early mobilization form the basis of mechanical thromboprophylaxis. A prescription is only given after careful analysis of the child's risk factors and the orthopedic context. Thrombotic risk assessment scores - which are based on expert opinion and large VTE registers but have not been evaluated in clinical studies - are currently the most reliable method to evaluate the thrombotic risk in children and to prescribe thromboprophylaxis. Low-molecular weight heparin are the most commonly used thromboprophylaxis agents in children, with good tolerance and efficacy.
journal_name
Orthop Traumatol Surg Resjournal_title
Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSRauthors
Odent T,de Courtivron B,Gruel Ydoi
10.1016/j.otsr.2019.05.026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
S109-S114issue
1Sissn
1877-0568pii
S1877-0568(19)30333-0journal_volume
106pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:There is currently a debate about whether elastic stable intramedullary nails (ESIN) or external fixation (EF) is the best surgical method for treating pediatric femoral shaft fractures. We performed a meta-analysis to determine which surgical method leads to higher treatment satisfaction, lower complication...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2020.06.012
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pelvic fractures are responsible for genito-urinary injuries in 25% of cases. The objective of this study was to assess the severity and psychological impact of erectile dysfunction in patients with pelvic ring fractures. HYPOTHESIS:Unstable pelvic fractures are associated with erectile dysfunction and de...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2019.01.026
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An episode of acute decompensation of cervical myelopathy occurred after an injury without fracture of an os odontoideum associated with a compressive retro-odontoid cyst. The 51-year-old female patient presented Fränkel C, Nurick grade 4 neurological status and pyramid syndrome. The initial MRI demonstrated an intram...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2016.06.008
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Due to differences in pharmacological mechanism of action, the effect of tranexamic acid (TA) on aspirin-related bleeding remains unknown. We therefore conducted a prospective randomized study to elucidate: (1) the effect of topical TA administration on blood loss and transfusion rate in total hip arthroplas...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2019.06.018
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The aim of this retrospective study was to analyze outcome in 23 cases of Delta III reverse ball-and-socket total shoulder prosthesis implantation for acute complex fractures of the proximal humerus in an elderly population with poor bone quality. In this type of population, this procedure could re...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2013.12.005
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Management of lower limb fractures in children involves many approaches, spanning from conservative treatment to open reduction and internal fixation. A number of intermediate treatments have also been shown to be effective, notably skeletal traction. However, each of these techniques has its own advantages and disadv...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2011.05.016
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Internal fixation is the preferred treatment of Garden I femoral neck fractures in the elderly. High re-operation rates have however been reported, and the results of arthroplasty performed following internal fixation failure are not as good as those of primary arthroplasty. This is why we are advocating f...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2009.11.012
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Kinematic alignment for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) may be one way of improving outcomes. Previous studies have either used patient-specific instrumentation, which adds cost, or standard instrumentation, which provides no intraoperative feedback on resection alignment. HYPOTHESIS:To determine if computer ...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2015.11.010
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal approach for the fixation of coronoid process fractures is unknown. We present the advantages and the clinical effect of the pronator teres and the flexor carpi radialis interval approach for the treatment of ulna coronoid process fractures. METHODS:The patients, who had operative treatment of c...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2020.04.004
更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A systematic review was conducted to assess the clinical and radiological outcomes of the alternative surgical techniques that consider the dynamic aspect of the acetabular orientation when aligning a cup (pelvic tilt-, lumbo-pelvic kinematics-, and spine-hip relationship-adjusted cup alignment techniques)...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2019.03.015
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Developing criteria for assessing patellofemoral kinematics is crucial to understand, evaluate, and monitor patellofemoral function. The objective of this study was to assess a sequential 3D analysis method based on biplanar radiographs, using an in vitro protocol. HYPOTHESIS:Biplanar radiography combined w...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2015.07.017
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Adipose tumors are the most common soft tissue tumor in adults; however, their epidemiology and histology in the hand and wrist are not well-defined. The aim of this study was to describe the histology and treatment strategy for this type of tumor at a specialized cancer center. HYPOTHESIS:The frequency o...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2019.12.011
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of an anatomic cementless stem in hemiarthroplasties for femoral intracapsular proximal fracture has been debated, notably because of bone weakness and/or morphological defects related to osteoporosis. We therefore conducted a retrospective study in subjects over 75 years of age who had received an a...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2016.05.013
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Short stems are not all the same and do not meet the same objectives in terms of shape, fixation and biomechanics. The Taperloc Microplasty™ is a shortened stem. In France, no articles have been published on this subject and very few articles are available in the international literature. We therefore deci...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2020.06.019
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Since knee osteoarthritis is unicompartmental in most cases, a knee osteotomy is the most logical solution to limit degeneration of the arthritic compartment, thereby delaying knee arthroplasty. Younger patients have high functional demands. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the return to sports an...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2017.08.013
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:One-stage bilateral hip replacement has the advantage of involving a single anesthesia, single hospital admission and single rehabilitation program. The theoretic drawback is increased surgical risk. Few French series have been reported, and none with comparison versus unilateral arthroplasty. We therefore c...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2020.02.003
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although constrained condylar knee (CCK) inserts are widely used for total knee arthroplasty (TKA), their long-term outcomes remain unclear. We sought to evaluate patients with at least 10 years' follow-up after CCK TKA to identify potential adverse events (osteolysis, loosening, constraint-mechanism failure...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2015.01.020
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Some reports have noted favorable long-term clinical results with milder postoperative arthritic changes after total meniscectomy in symptomatic patients with torn discoid lateral meniscus (DLM). This meta-analysis was conducted to compare the clinical and radiographic results between partial and total meniscec...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2019.02.023
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite the success of reverse shoulder arthroplasty, the rate of scapular notching phenomena is high and represents a significant risk of glenoid prosthetic component loosening over the long term. The aim of this study was to perform an arthroscopic dynamic analysis of the impingement of the humeral cup o...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2011.07.014
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Burnout syndrome is one of the manifestations of distress in healthcare workers and is characterised by emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalisation (DP), and a sense of low personal accomplishment (PA). The surgical residency is a period of intense training that imposes major challenges on future surgeons, ...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2018.08.016
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The coracoacromial ligament is a complex anatomical structure involved in the development of subacromial impingement; treatment is founded on sectioning the ligament, with or without associated arthroscopic acromioplasty and debridement. HYPOTHESIS:Complete coracoacromial ligament section can be performed...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2013.09.018
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of degenerative subscapularis (SC) tear is not clear, several mechanisms are involved: intrinsic tendon degeneration or subcoracoid impingement. The aim of this study was to propose new radiographic markers, the coraco-lesser tuberosity angle (CLA), lesser tuberosity angle (LTA) and lesser t...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2019.10.017
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies reported that teriparatide (recombinant human parathyroid hormone) accelerated spinal fusion following posterior lumbar inter-body fusion surgery, and combination therapy using teriparatide and denosumab increased bone marrow density more than teriparatide alone. The purpose of this study ...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2018.07.015
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite improvements in technique and materials for rotator cuff repair, mean re-tear rates remain close to 30%. The aim of the present study was to assess injection of Autologous Conditioned Plasma (ACP™, Arthrex) for tendon healing after arthroscopic repair. The study hypothesis was that ACP™ improves th...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2019.01.003
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is increasing interest in using hip arthroscopy for the treatment of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI). However, the distraction is typically done with a traction table, which can lead to complications. Our working hypothesis was that a hip-specific distractor could be used to perform arthroscopic t...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2011.02.007
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although total hip arthroplasty is now a classic procedure that is well controlled by orthopedic surgeons, some cases remain complex. Difficulties may be due to co-morbidities: obesity, skin problems, muscular problems, a history of neurological disease or associated morphological bone deformities. Obese patients must...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2012.11.008
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Intramedullary (IM) nailing is the gold standard for treating long bone fractures in developed countries because of its minimally-invasive application and good biomechanical properties. In precarious conditions, external fixation or open plate fixation are often performed because surgeons do not have the m...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2018.10.017
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Musculotendinous infraspinatus ruptures belong to the category of "muscle strain injuries". They differ from a classic rotator cuff tear by the following features: tendon attachment remains intact and the acute initial stage typically undergoes an intense muscular edema, replaced, 6 to 12 months later, by co...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2009.06.004
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical site infections (SSIs), particularly periprosthetic joint infections (PJI), following a primary total joint arthroplasty (TJA) impose a major burden by increasing morbidity, mortality, disability rate, and health expenditure. Surgeons are increasingly using topical vancomycin powder as a preventativ...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2020.09.006
更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Circumferential lumbar spinal fusion is widely used to increase fusion rate, but little data is available using fresh-frozen femoral head allograft (FFFHA) as a structural interbody graft alternative. HYPOTHESIS:Circumferential lumbar arthrodesis using FFFHA as interbody graft material could be an alternati...
journal_title：Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otsr.2013.03.010
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
