Boldness in Male and Female Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Is Dependent on Strain and Test.

abstract：:Several studies have shown that the isolated retrieval of a consolidated fear memory can induce a labile phase, during which extinction training can prevent the reinstatement, a form of relapse in which fear response to a fear-provoking context returns when a mild shock is presented. However, fear memory retrieval may...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： An X,Yang P,Chen S,Zhang F,Yu D

更新日期：2018-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to accurately integrate or bind stimuli from more than one sensory modality is highly dependent on the features of the stimuli, such as their intensity and relative timing. Previous studies have demonstrated that the ability to perceptually bind stimuli is impaired in various clinical conditions such as au...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Schormans AL,Allman BL

更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:How a stimulus impacts spinal cord function depends upon temporal relations. When intermittent noxious stimulation (shock) is applied and the interval between shock pulses is varied (unpredictable), it induces a lasting alteration that inhibits adaptive learning. If the same stimulus is applied in a temporally regular...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Lee KH,Huang YJ,Grau JW

更新日期：2016-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Brain investigations identified salience network (SN) comprising the dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex (dACC) and the Anterior Insula (AI). Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) studies revealed the link between the glutamate concentration in the ACC and alterations in attentional scope. Hence, we investigate...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： von Düring F,Ristow I,Li M,Denzel D,Colic L,Demenescu LR,Li S,Borchardt V,Liebe T,Vogel M,Walter M

更新日期：2019-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Motor imagery is a potential tool to investigate action representation, as it can provide insights into the processes of action planning and preparation. Recent studies suggest that depressed patients present specific impairment in mental rotation. The present study was designed to investigate the influence ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Bennabi D,Monnin J,Haffen E,Carvalho N,Vandel P,Pozzo T,Papaxanthis C

更新日期：2014-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroplasticity accounts for the ability of the brain to change in both structure and function in consequence of life experiences. An enhanced stimulation provided by the environment is able to create a form of brain, neural, and cognitive reserve, which allows an individual to cope better with the environmental deman...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Gelfo F

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular processes in GABAergic local circuit neurons critically contribute to information processing in the hippocampus and to stress-induced activation of the amygdala. In the current study, we determined expression changes in GABA-related factors induced in subregions of the dorsal hippocampus as well as in the BL...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Hadad-Ophir O,Albrecht A,Stork O,Richter-Levin G

更新日期：2014-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of an affiliative conspecific may alleviate an individual's stress response in threatening conditions. However, the mechanisms and neural circuitry underlying the process of social buffering have not yet been elucidated. Using the domestic pig as an animal model, we examined the effect of a 4-h maternal a...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kanitz E,Hameister T,Tuchscherer A,Tuchscherer M,Puppe B

更新日期：2016-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The Multiple Arousal Theory (Picard et al., 2016) was proposed to explain retrospective observations of bilateral differences in electrodermal activities occurring in threat-related high-stake situations. The theory proposes different cortical and subcortical structures to be involved in the processing of various face...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Bjørhei A,Pedersen FT,Muhammad S,Tronstad C,Kalvøy H,Wojniusz S,Pabst O,Sütterlin S

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：THIS STUDY HAD THE FOLLOWING TWO AIMS:First, to explore the effects of acute resistance exercise (RE, i.e., using exercise machines to contract and stretch muscles) on behavioral and electrophysiological performance when performing a cognitive task involving executive functioning in young male adults; Second, to invest...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Tsai CL,Wang CH,Pan CY,Chen FC,Huang TH,Chou FY

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroscience research over the past few decades has reached a strong consensus that the amygdala plays a key role in emotion processing. However, many questions remain unanswered, especially concerning emotion perception. Based on mnemonic theories of olfactory perception and in light of the highly associative nature ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Li W

更新日期：2014-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The new-released Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) defines post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a "trauma and stressor-related disorder". PTSD pathogenesis relies on paradoxical changes of emotional memory processing induced by the trauma exposure and associated with emotional dysfuncti...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Berardi A,Trezza V,Palmery M,Trabace L,Cuomo V,Campolongo P

更新日期：2014-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Immediate early and constitutively expressed products of the Homer1 gene regulate the functional assembly of post-synaptic density proteins at glutamatergic synapses to influence excitatory neurotransmission and synaptic plasticity. Earlier studies of Homer1 gene knock-out (KO) mice indicated active, but distinct, rol...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Datko MC,Hu JH,Williams M,Reyes CM,Lominac KD,von Jonquieres G,Klugmann M,Worley PF,Szumlinski KK

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive research on humans has improved our understanding of how the brain integrates information from our different senses, and has begun to uncover the brain regions and large-scale neural activity that contributes to an observer's ability to perceive the relative timing of auditory and visual stimuli. In the pres...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Schormans AL,Scott KE,Vo AM,Tyker A,Typlt M,Stolzberg D,Allman BL

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:During perinatal life, sex steroids, such as estradiol, have marked effects on the development and function of the nervous system. Environmental estrogens or xenoestrogens are man-made chemicals, which animal and human population encounter in the environment and which are able to disrupt the functioning of the endocri...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Martini M,Calandreau L,Jouhanneau M,Mhaouty-Kodja S,Keller M

更新日期：2014-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease is associated with an increased risk of mental disorders and can be exacerbated by stress. In this study which was performed with male 10-week old C57Bl/6N mice, we used dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis to evaluate behavioral changes caused by intestinal inflammation, to assess t...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Hassan AM,Jain P,Reichmann F,Mayerhofer R,Farzi A,Schuligoi R,Holzer P

更新日期：2014-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Discrete populations of brain cells signal differing types of spatial information. These "spatial cells" are largely confined to a closely-connected network of sites. We describe here, for the first time, cells in the anterior claustrum of the freely-moving rat encoding place, boundary and object information. This nov...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Jankowski MM,O'Mara SM

更新日期：2015-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Trauma- and stress-related disorders are among the most common types of mental illness affecting the U.S. population. For many of these disorders, there is a striking sex difference in lifetime prevalence; for instance, women are twice as likely as men to be affected by posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Gonadal st...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Nagaya N,Acca GM,Maren S

更新日期：2015-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fnbeh.2018.00165.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Spindler M,Koch K,Borisov E,Özyurt J,Sörös P,Thiel C,Bantel C

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to community violence through witnessing or being directly victimized has been associated with conduct problems in a range of studies. However, the relationship between community violence exposure (CVE) and conduct problems has never been studied separately in healthy individuals and individuals with conduct ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kersten L,Vriends N,Steppan M,Raschle NM,Praetzlich M,Oldenhof H,Vermeiren R,Jansen L,Ackermann K,Bernhard A,Martinelli A,Gonzalez-Madruga K,Puzzo I,Wells A,Rogers JC,Clanton R,Baker RH,Grisley L,Baumann S,Gundlach

更新日期：2017-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are used extensively in the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders. The therapeutic benefits of SSRIs typically require several weeks of continuous treatment. Intriguingly, according to clinical reports, symptoms of anxiety may actually increase during the early s...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ravinder S,Pillai AG,Chattarji S

更新日期：2011-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic or persistent fatigue is a common, debilitating symptom of several diseases. Persistent fatigue has been associated with low-grade inflammation in several models of fatigue, including cancer-related fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome. However, it is unclear how low-grade inflammation leads to the experience ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Lacourt TE,Vichaya EG,Chiu GS,Dantzer R,Heijnen CJ

更新日期：2018-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the ability of observers to detect the 3D curvature of motion paths when binocular disparity and motion information were present. On each trial, two displays were observed through shutter-glasses. In one display, a sphere moved along a linear path in the horizontal and depth dimensions. In the other displa...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Pierce RS,Bian Z,Braunstein ML,Andersen GJ

更新日期：2013-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Women are twice as likely as men to develop major depression. The brain mechanisms underlying this sex disparity are not clear. Disruption of the glutamate-glutamine cycle has been implicated in psychiatric disturbances. This study identifies sex-based impairments in the glutamate-glutamine cycle involving...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Rappeneau V,Blaker A,Petro JR,Yamamoto BK,Shimamoto A

更新日期：2016-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Distinct manifestations of sexual behavior are conceived as separate phenotypes. Each sexual phenotype is assumed to be associated with a characteristic brain. These notions have justified the phenotyping of heterosexual copulator males based upon their ejaculation's latencies (EL) or frequencies (i.e., cumulative eja...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Trejo-Sánchez I,Pérez-Monter C,Huerta-Pacheco S,Gutiérrez-Ospina G

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Cannabinoid compounds may influence both emotional and cognitive processes depending on the level of environmental aversiveness at the time of drug administration. However, the mechanisms responsible for these responses remain to be elucidated. The present experiments investigated the effects induced by the endocannab...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Campolongo P,Ratano P,Manduca A,Scattoni ML,Palmery M,Trezza V,Cuomo V

更新日期：2012-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed whole-cell recordings from basal forebrain (BF) cholinergic neurons in transgenic mice expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) under the control of the choline acetyltransferase promoter. BF cholinergic neurons can be differentiated into two electrophysiologically identifiable subtypes: early...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Unal CT,Golowasch JP,Zaborszky L

更新日期：2012-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyriproxyfen is one of the most used larvicides and insecticides; it acts as an analog of juvenile insect hormone (a growth regulator). It is highly toxic during all stages of mosquito development, suppresses metamorphosis, and interferes in insect reproduction and proliferation. Pyriproxyfen and its main metabolite h...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Gusso D,Reolon GK,Gonzalez JB,Altenhofen S,Kist LW,Bogo MR,Bonan CD

更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Considerable evidence points to a link between body mass index (BMI), eating behavior, and the brain's reward system. However, much of this research focuses on food cue reactivity without examining the subjective valuation process as a potential mechanism driving individual differences in BMI and eating behavior. The ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Merchant JS,Cosme D,Giuliani NR,Dirks B,Berkman ET

更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Social interactions are critically important for survival and impact overall-health, but also impose costs on animals, such as exposure to contagious agents. The immune system can play a critical role in modulating social behavior when animals are sick, as has been demonstrated within the context of "sickness behavior...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Lopes PC,Carlitz EHD,Kindel M,König B

更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00