Cortical neurons develop a senescence-like phenotype promoted by dysfunctional autophagy.

abstract：:Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) is a chronic disease associated with a number of micro- and macrovascular complications that increase the morbidity and mortality of patients. The risk of diabetic complications has a strong genetic component. To this end, we sought to evaluate the association of 40 single nucleotide polymorphism...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Montesanto A,Bonfigli AR,Crocco P,Garagnani P,De Luca M,Boemi M,Marasco E,Pirazzini C,Giuliani C,Franceschi C,Passarino G,Testa R,Olivieri F,Rose G

更新日期：2018-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Human tumors and cultured cells contain elevated levels of endogenous DNA damage resulting from telomere dysfunction, replication and transcription errors, reactive oxygen species, and genome instability. However, the contribution of telomere-associated versus telomere-independent endogenous DNA lesions to this damage...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Nakamura AJ,Redon CE,Bonner WM,Sedelnikova OA

更新日期：2009-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) by regulating DNA methylation play crucial roles in the progression of hematologic malignancies, especially for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Accumulating investigations have identified the high incidence of DNMT3A mutation in AML, and it is correlated with poor prognosis. Although a few...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Zhang TJ,Zhang LC,Xu ZJ,Zhou JD

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome stability of human embryonic stem cells (hESC) is an important issue because even minor genetic alterations can negatively impact cell functionality and safety. The incorrect repair of DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) is the ultimate cause of the formation of chromosomal aberrations. Using G2 radiosensitivity ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Bogomazova AN,Lagarkova MA,Tskhovrebova LV,Shutova MV,Kiselev SL

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to particulate matter (PM) is associated with increased incidence of respiratory diseases. The present study aimed to investigate the roles of fibroblast growth factor 10 (FGF10) in PM-induced lung injury. Mice were intratracheally instilled with FGF10 or phosphate-buffered saline at one hour before instillat...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Liu L,Song C,Li J,Wang Q,Zhu M,Hu Y,Chen J,Chen C,Zhang JS,Dong N,Chen C

更新日期：2020-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently epidemiological studies suggest females lose neuroprotection from neurodegenerative diseases as they go through menopause. It has been hypothesized that this neuroprotection is hormone-dependent. The current study characterized cell signaling molecules downstream of estrogen receptor beta that are known to pl...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Evola CM,Hudson TL,Huang L,Corbett AM,Mayes DA

更新日期：2018-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary interventions, including a low-protein diet (LPD) and methionine (Met) restriction, have shown longevity, anti-aging and metabolic health effects. We previously reported that the LPD has a renoprotective effect against diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in rats with type 2 diabetes and obesity. However, it is uncle...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Kitada M,Ogura Y,Monno I,Xu J,Koya D

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, over-expression of LAIR-1 has been found in some solid cancers, including ovarian cancer. The role of LAIR-1 in cancer progression needs further investigation. In this study, we identified the LAIR-1 cDNA sequence of the ovarian cancer cells HO8910. Using SKOV3 cells, we confirmed the finding from our previo...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Liu Y,Ma L,Shangguan F,Zhao X,Wang W,Gao Z,Zhou H,Qu G,Huang Y,An J,Xue J,Yang S,Cao Q

更新日期：2020-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Upregulated ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2M (UBE2M) is associated with poor prognosis in malignancies; However, the phenotype and mechanism of action of UBE2M in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain elusive. Here, we report that UBE2M is overexpressed and correlated with poor prognosis in HCC patients. The UBE2M lev...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Zhang GC,Yu XN,Sun JL,Xiong J,Yang YJ,Jiang XM,Zhu JM

更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A major goal of aging research is to identify interventions that prolong lifespan in distantly related organisms. In recent years, genetic studies in both nematodes and rodents have reported that moderate inactivation of genes important for mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) function can promote longevity. W...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Hur JH,Cho J,Walker DW

更新日期：2010-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteasome inhibition demonstrates highly effective impact on multiple myeloma (MM) treatment. Here, we aimed to examine anti-tumor efficiency and underlying mechanisms of a novel well tolerated orally applicable proteasome inhibitor NNU546 and its hydrolyzed pharmacologically active form NNU219. NNU219 showed more se...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Zhou H,Lei M,Wang W,Guo M,Wang J,Zhang H,Qiao L,Feng H,Liu Z,Chen L,Hou J,Wang X,Gu C,Zhao B,Izumchenko E,Yang Y,Zhu Y

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic syndrome, a network of medical disorders that greatly increase the risk for developing metabolic and cardiovascular diseases, has reached epidemic levels in many areas of today's world. Despite this alarming medicare situation, scientific understandings on the root mechanisms of metabolic syndrome are still ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Cai D,Liu T

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increase in life span in RasGrf1-deficient mice revealed that RasGrf1 deficiency promotes longevity. Interestingly, RasGrf1 is one of parentally imprinted genes transcribed from paternally-derived chromosome. Erasure of its imprinting results in RasGrf1 downregulation and has been demonstrated in a population of pluri...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Ratajczak MZ,Kucia M,Liu R,Shin DM,Bryndza E,Masternak MM,Tarnowski M,Ratajczak J,Bartke A

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence suggests that early-life diet may program one's health status by causing permanent alternations in specific organs, tissues, or metabolic or homeostatic pathways, and such programming effects may propagate across generations through heritable epigenetic modifications. However, it remains uninvest...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Xia B,de Belle JS

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma is the deadliest cutaneous neoplasm. To prevent metastasis, early diagnosis and surgical treatment is vital. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) may serve as biomarkers and therapeutic targets in tumors. We investigated the molecular mechanisms of lncRNA KCNQ1OT1 in melanoma. Real time PCR demonstrated that KCNQ1O...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Guo B,Zhang Q,Wang H,Chang P,Tao K

更新日期：2018-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is one of the most common motoneuronal disease, characterized by motoneuronal loss and progressive paralysis. Despite research efforts, ALS remains a fatal disease, with a survival of 2-5 years after disease onset. Numerous gene mutations have been correlated with both sporadic (sAL...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Spitale FM,Vicario N,Rosa MD,Tibullo D,Vecchio M,Gulino R,Parenti R

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria (HGPS) and Werner syndromes are diseases that clinically resemble some aspects of accelerated aging. HGPS is caused by mutations in theLMNA gene resulting in post-translational processing defects that trigger Progeria in children. Werner syndrome, arising from mutations in the WRN helicase ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Dreesen O,Stewart CL

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hallmarks of aging include loss of protein homeostasis and dysregulation of stress-adaptive pathways. Loss of adaptive homeostasis, increases accumulation of DNA, protein, and lipid damage. During acute stress, the Cnc-C (Drosophila Nrf2 orthologue) transcriptionally-regulated 20S proteasome degrades damaged proteins ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Pomatto LCD,Wong S,Carney C,Shen B,Tower J,Davies KJA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cells grow in highly complex stromal microenvironments, which through metabolic remodelling, catabolism, autophagy and inflammation nurture them and are able to facilitate metastasis and resistance to therapy. However, these changes in the metabolic profile of stromal cancer-associated fibroblasts and their imp...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Peiris-Pagès M,Smith DL,Győrffy B,Sotgia F,Lisanti MP

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major trend in recent Parkinson's disease (PD) research is the investigation of biological markers that could help in identifying at-risk individuals or to track disease progression and response to therapies. Central to this is the knowledge that inflammation is a known hallmark of PD and of many other degenerative ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Pretorius E,Swanepoel AC,Buys AV,Vermeulen N,Duim W,Kell DB

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary supplements are widely used for health purposes. However, little is known about the metabolic and cardiovascular effects of combinations of popular over-the-counter supplements, each of which has been shown to have anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and pro-longevity properties in cell culture or animal studies. ...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Soare A,Weiss EP,Holloszy JO,Fontana L

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atg7, a critical component of autophagy machinery, is essential for counteracting hematopoietic aging. However, the non-autophagic role of Atg7 on hematopoietic cells remains fundamentally unclear. In this study, we found that loss of Atg7, but not Atg5, another autophagy-essential gene, in the hematopoietic system re...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Fang Y,Gu Y,Li L,Zhu L,Qian J,Zhao C,Xu L,Wei W,Du Y,Yuan N,Zhang S,Yuan Y,Xu Y,Jiang C,Wang J

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Calorie restriction (CR) inhibits inflammation and slows aging in many animal species, but in rodents housed in pathogen-free facilities, CR impairs immunity against certain pathogens. However, little is known about the effects of long-term moderate CR on immune function in humans. In this multi-center, randomized cli...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Meydani SN,Das SK,Pieper CF,Lewis MR,Klein S,Dixit VD,Gupta AK,Villareal DT,Bhapkar M,Huang M,Fuss PJ,Roberts SB,Holloszy JO,Fontana L

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a highly malignant tumor. Many circular RNAs (circRNAs) are reportedly in regulating the progression of NSCLC. To identify potential therapeutic targets for NSCLC, we conducted a bioinformatics analysis of circRNAs differentially expressed between NSCLC tissues and adjacent normal...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Chen S,Lu S,Yao Y,Chen J,Yang G,Tu L,Zhang Z,Zhang J,Chen L

更新日期：2020-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common pathological subtype of renal cell carcinoma, and immune-related genes (IRGs) are key contributors to its development. In this study, the gene expression profiles and clinical data of ccRCC patients were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas database and the...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Wan B,Liu B,Huang Y,Yu G,Lv C

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Chondroitin sulfate (CS) proteoglycans in perineuronal nets (PNNs) from the central nervous system (CNS) are involved in the control of plasticity and memory. Removing PNNs reactivates plasticity and restores memory in models of Alzheimer's disease and ageing. Their actions depend on the glycosaminoglycan (GAG) chains...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Foscarin S,Raha-Chowdhury R,Fawcett JW,Kwok JCF

更新日期：2017-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we demonstrated that sulforaphane-cysteine (SFN-Cys) regulated cell cycle-related protein expressions in G0/G1 and G2/M phases of U87MG cells via High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry/Mass Spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) and proteomics analysis. Further, mRNA products of CDK4, CDK6 and α-tubulin were...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Li J,Zhou Y,Yan Y,Zheng Z,Hu Y,Wu W

更新日期：2020-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent experimental studies highlighted the role of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in aging and longevity. The cystathionine ß-synthase (CBS) and cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE) are the key enzymes responsible for H2S production. Here we investigated the geroprotective effects of CSE and CBS overexpression in Drosophila. Overexpr...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Shaposhnikov M,Proshkina E,Koval L,Zemskaya N,Zhavoronkov A,Moskalev A

更新日期：2018-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in the way human and mouse fibroblasts experience senescence in culture had long puzzled researchers. While senescence of human cells is mediated by telomere shortening, Parrinello et al. demonstrated that senescence of mouse cells is caused by extreme oxygen sensitivity. It was hypothesized that the strik...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Patrick A,Seluanov M,Hwang C,Tam J,Khan T,Morgenstern A,Wiener L,Vazquez JM,Zafar H,Wen R,Muratkalyeva M,Doerig K,Zagorulya M,Cole L,Catalano S,Lobo Ladd AA,Coppi AA,Coşkun Y,Tian X,Ablaeva J,Nevo E,Gladyshev VN

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Senescent cells secrete inflammatory cytokines, proteases, and other factors, which are indicated as senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). There are contrasting studies on the role of the SASP in cancer. Studies suggested that cancer cells may misuse the senescent secretome for their growth. Other investig...

journal_title：Aging

authors： Alessio N,Aprile D,Squillaro T,Di Bernardo G,Finicelli M,Melone MA,Peluso G,Galderisi U

更新日期：2019-08-14 00:00:00