Abstract:
:Skeletal muscle is a main target of insulin action that plays a pivotal role in postprandial glucose disposal. Importantly, skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity relates inversely with pancreatic insulin secretion, which prompted the hypothesis of the existence of a skeletal muscle-pancreas crosstalk mediated through an endocrine factor. The observation that changes in skeletal muscle glucose metabolism are accompanied by altered insulin secretion supports this hypothesis. Meanwhile, a muscle-derived circulating factor affecting in vivo insulin secretion remains elusive. This factor may correspond to peptides/proteins (so called myokines), exosomes and their cargo, and metabolites. We hereby review the most remarkable evidence encouraging the possibility of such inter-organ communication, with special focus on muscle-derived factors that may potentially mediate such skeletal muscle-pancreas crosstalk.
journal_name
Front Physioljournal_title
Frontiers in physiologyauthors
Mizgier ML,Fernández-Verdejo R,Cherfan J,Pinget M,Bouzakri K,Galgani JEdoi
10.3389/fphys.2019.01024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-08 00:00:00pages
1024issn
1664-042Xjournal_volume
10pub_type
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