Individual in vivo Profiles of Microglia Polarization After Stroke, Represented by the Genes iNOS and Ym1.

abstract：:Endocytosis by myeloid antigen presenting cells such as dendritic cells and macrophages regulates both antigen processing and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule trafficking during antigen presentation. The molecular machinery of macroautophagy, a catabolic pathway that delivers cytoplasmic constituents to...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Münz C

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is a common inflammatory skin disease with a prevalence of approximately 20% in the European population. ACD is caused by contact allergens that are reactive chemicals able to modify non-immunogenic self-proteins to become immunogenic proteins. The most frequent contact allergens are ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mraz V,Geisler C,Bonefeld CM

更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airway. Its major symptoms are reversible breathing problems causing airway narrowing and obstruction. IL-19 is a member of the IL-10 family cytokines. We previously showed that IL-19 induces T-helper 2 (Th2) cytokines and that asthma patients had higher serum IL-19 leve...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Weng YH,Chen WY,Lin YL,Wang JY,Chang MS

更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Selenium (Se) levels decrease in the circulation during acute inflammatory states and sepsis, and are inversely associated with morbidity and mortality. A more specific understanding of where selenoproteins and Se processing are compromised during insult is needed. We investigated the acute signaling respons...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sherlock LG,Sjostrom K,Sian L,Delaney C,Tipple TE,Krebs NF,Nozik-Grayck E,Wright CJ

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes are critical defense components that play an important role in the primary innate immune response. The heterogeneous nature of monocytes and their ability to differentiate into either monocyte-derived macrophages or monocyte-derived dendritic cells allows them to serve as a bridge between the innate and adap...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sampath P,Moideen K,Ranganathan UD,Bethunaickan R

更新日期：2018-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4+ T cells play a central role in orchestrating protective immunity and autoimmunity. The activation and differentiation of myelin-reactive CD4+ T cells into effector (Th1 and Th17) and regulatory (Tregs) subsets at the peripheral tissues, and their subsequent transmigration across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) into...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sonar SA,Lal G

更新日期：2017-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Allergic rhinitis is a common disorder that affects 10% to 40% of the population worldwide. Allergen immunotherapy (AIT) represents the only therapy that has the potential to resolve clinical symptoms of allergic rhinitis. However, up to 30% of patients do not respond to AIT. Biomarkers predicting the clinic...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ma TT,Cao MD,Yu RL,Shi HY,Yan WJ,Liu JG,Pan C,Sun J,Wei QY,Wang DY,Wei JF,Wang XY,Yin JS

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Infections take their greatest toll in early life necessitating robust approaches to protect the very young. Here, we review the rationale, current state, and future research directions for one such approach: neonatal immunization. Challenges to neonatal immunization include natural concern about safety as well as a d...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Whittaker E,Goldblatt D,McIntyre P,Levy O

更新日期：2018-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disease with symptoms of dysmenorrhea, chronic pain, and infertility that affects 6-10% of women of reproductive age. Medical or surgical therapy, such as administration of an anti-gonadotropin or ovarian cystectomy, provide effective pain relief. However, neither therapy can be ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kato T,Yasuda K,Matsushita K,Ishii KJ,Hirota S,Yoshimoto T,Shibahara H

更新日期：2019-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the role that Autoimmune Regulator (Aire) plays in the induction of central tolerance is well known, the precise cellular and molecular mechanisms are still unclear and debated. In the prevailing view, Aire serves mainly as a direct inducer of tissue-specific antigens. However, there is a growing amount of ev...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Laan M,Peterson P

更新日期：2013-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicle or EV is a term that encompasses all classes of secreted lipid membrane vesicles. Despite being scientific novelties, EVs are gaining importance as a mediator of important physiological and pathological intercellular activities possibly through the transfer of their cargo of protein and RNA betwe...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhang B,Yin Y,Lai RC,Lim SK

更新日期：2014-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the discovery of the first virus-like particle (VLP) derived from hepatitis B virus in 1980 (1), the field has expanded substantially. Besides successful use of VLPs as safe autologous virus-targeting vaccines, the powerful immunogenicity of VLPs has been also harnessed to generate immune response against hetero...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gomes AC,Flace A,Saudan P,Zabel F,Cabral-Miranda G,Turabi AE,Manolova V,Bachmann MF

更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Endoplasmic reticulum lipid raft-associated protein 2 (ERLIN2) is protein contained in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. In lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), the molecular function of ERLIN2 and the correlation between ERLIN2 and tumor-infiltrating immune cells have been unclear. The aim of our study was ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Liu Y,Xie P,Jiang D,Liu J,Zhang J,Bian T,Shi J

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the chemokine receptor XCR1 has been found to be exclusively expressed on a subset of dendritic cell (DC) known to be involved in antigen cross-presentation. This review aims to summarize the known biology of the XCR1 receptor and its chemokine ligand XCL1, both in the mouse and the human. Further, any invol...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kroczek RA,Henn V

更新日期：2012-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Most animals maintain mutually beneficial symbiotic relationships with their intestinal microbiota. Resident microbes in the gastrointestinal tract breakdown indigestible food, provide essential nutrients, and, act as a barrier against invading microbes, such as the enteric pathogen Vibrio cholerae. Over the last deca...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Davoodi S,Foley E

更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Drugs formulated from monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are clinically effective in various diseases. Repeated administration of mAbs, however, elicits an immune response in the form of anti-drug-antibodies (ADA), thereby reducing the drug's efficacy. Notwithstanding their importance, the molecular landscape of ADA and the...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Vaisman-Mentesh A,Rosenstein S,Yavzori M,Dror Y,Fudim E,Ungar B,Kopylov U,Picard O,Kigel A,Ben-Horin S,Benhar I,Wine Y

更新日期：2019-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Effector T cells exit the inflamed vasculature into an environment shaped by tissue-specific structural configurations and inflammation-imposed extrinsic modifications. Once within interstitial spaces of non-lymphoid tissues, T cells migrate in an apparent random, non-directional, fashion. Efficient T cell scanning of...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gaylo A,Schrock DC,Fernandes NR,Fowell DJ

更新日期：2016-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel coronavirus, which has been designated as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was first detected in December 2019 in Wuhan China and causes the highly infectious disease referred to as COVID-19. COVID-19 has now spread worldwide to become a global pandemic affecting over 24 million pe...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sharma O,Sultan AA,Ding H,Triggle CR

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Heavy chain-only antibodies (HCAbs) do not associate with light chains and their VH regions are functional as single domains, forming the smallest active antibody fragment. These VH regions are ideal building blocks for a variety of antibody-based biologics because they tolerate fusion to other molecules and may also ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Clarke SC,Ma B,Trinklein ND,Schellenberger U,Osborn MJ,Ouisse LH,Boudreau A,Davison LM,Harris KE,Ugamraj HS,Balasubramani A,Dang KH,Jorgensen B,Ogana HAN,Pham DT,Pratap PP,Sankaran P,Anegon I,van Schooten WC,Brüggem

更新日期：2019-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Fas and Fas Ligand (FasL) are two molecules involved in the regulation of cell death. Their interaction leads to apoptosis of thymocytes that fail to rearrange correctly their T cell receptor (TCR) genes and of those that recognize self-antigens, a process called negative selection; moreover, Fas-FasL interaction lead...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Volpe E,Sambucci M,Battistini L,Borsellino G

更新日期：2016-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. It was previously shown that toll-like receptor (TLR)-2 signaling plays a key role in the murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model of MS, and that TLR2-stimulation of regulatory T cells (...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hossain MJ,Morandi E,Tanasescu R,Frakich N,Caldano M,Onion D,Faraj TA,Erridge C,Gran B

更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells play an important role in the containment of HIV replication during primary infection, though their functions are impaired during chronic HIV infection. Infants experience more rapid HIV disease progression than adults, but contributions of infant NK cells to containing HIV infection are unkn...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Slyker JA,Lohman-Payne B,John-Stewart GC,Dong T,Mbori-Ngacha D,Tapia K,Atzberger A,Taylor S,Rowland-Jones SL,Blish CA

更新日期：2012-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DC) are specialized sentinel cells that bridge the innate and adaptive immune response and play a crucial role in shaping the adaptive immune response. Vitamin D, a known epidemiological risk factor for the development of several autoimmune diseases, influences the development of dendritic cells. Cons...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Saul L,Mair I,Ivens A,Brown P,Samuel K,Campbell JDM,Soong DY,Kamenjarin N,Mellanby RJ

更新日期：2019-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes stromal keratitis (HSK) is one of the primary diseases that cause vision loss or even blindness after herpes simplex virus (HSV)-1 infection. HSK-associated vision impairment is predominantly due to corneal scarring and neovascularization caused by inflammation. In the infected cornea, HSV can activate innate a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wang L,Wang R,Xu C,Zhou H

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of influenza A virus (IAV) vaccines, which elicits cross-strain immunity against seasonal and pandemic viruses is a major public health goal. As pigs are susceptible to human, avian, and swine-adapted IAV, they would be key targets of so called universal IAV vaccines, for reducing both the zoonotic ris...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bernelin-Cottet C,Deloizy C,Stanek O,Barc C,Bouguyon E,Urien C,Boulesteix O,Pezant J,Richard CA,Moudjou M,Da Costa B,Jouneau L,Chevalier C,Leclerc C,Sebo P,Bertho N,Schwartz-Cornil I

更新日期：2016-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma cells (PCs) are essentially characterized by the co-expression of CD138 and CD38, which allows their identification in flow cytometry in bone marrow (BM), peripheral blood, or cell suspensions from tissues. These terminally differentiated B-cells may lose the expression of surface CD19 and that of CD20 while re...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Robillard N,Wuillème S,Moreau P,Béné MC

更新日期：2014-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunization of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) recipients against vaccine-preventable diseases is a part of posttransplantation guidelines. We conducted a prospective study to assess clinical and immunological parameters that would determine the response and long-term maintenance of protective...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Piekarska A,Wisniewski P,Lewandowski K,Gil L,Trzonkowski P,Bieniaszewska M,Zaucha JM

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:About 8% of our genome is composed of sequences with viral origin, namely human Endogenous Retroviruses (HERVs). HERVs are relics of ancient infections that affected the primates' germ line along the last 100 million of years, and became stable elements at the interface between self and foreign DNA. Intriguingly, HERV...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Grandi N,Tramontano E

更新日期：2018-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue virus (DENV) is the etiologic agent of dengue fever, the most significant mosquito-borne viral disease in humans. Up to 400 million DENV infections occur every year, and severity can range from asymptomatic to an acute self-limiting febrile illness. In a small proportion of patients, the disease can exacerbate ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Weiskopf D,Sette A

更新日期：2014-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the adipokine and cytokine profiles of adipocytes from epicardial and subcutaneous adipose tissues in interconnection with the visceral adipose tissue area and the biochemical and clinical characteristics of patients with coronary artery disease. We assessed 84 patients with coronary ar...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gruzdeva O,Uchasova E,Dyleva Y,Borodkina D,Akbasheva O,Antonova L,Matveeva V,Belik E,Ivanov S,Sotnikov A,Kozyrin K,Brel N,Sinitsky M,Karetnikova V,Kokov A,Bychkova E,Pecherina T,Barbarash O

更新日期：2019-09-19 00:00:00