Innate Immune Cells' Contribution to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

abstract：:Among kidney transplant recipients, the treatment of choice for acute T cell-mediated rejection (TCMR) with pulse steroids or antibody protocols has variable outcomes. Some rejection episodes are resistant to an initial steroid pulse, but respond to subsequent antibody protocols. The biological mechanisms causing the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kadota PO,Hajjiri Z,Finn PW,Perkins DL

更新日期：2015-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:FcγRIIa is an activating FcγR, unique to humans and non-human primates. It induces antibody-dependent proinflammatory responses and exists predominantly as FcγRIIa1. A unique splice variant, we designated FcγRIIa3, has been reported to be associated with anaphylactic reactions to intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIg) the...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Anania JC,Trist HM,Palmer CS,Tan PS,Kouskousis BP,Chenoweth AM,Kent SJ,Mackay GA,Hoi A,Koelmeyer R,Slade C,Bryant VL,Hodgkin PD,Aui PM,van Zelm MC,Wines BD,Hogarth PM

更新日期：2018-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Continued discoveries of negative regulators of inflammatory signaling provide detailed molecular insights into peripheral tolerance and anti-tumor immunity. Accumulating evidence indicates that peripheral tolerance is maintained at multiple levels of immune responses by negative regulators of proinflammatory signalin...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Guram K,Kim SS,Wu V,Sanders PD,Patel S,Schoenberger SP,Cohen EEW,Chen SY,Sharabi AB

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-1 is transcriptionally active in activated T helper (Th)-cells and inactive in naive or resting memory Th-cells. Ets-2 is a preinduction transcriptional repressor of the IL-2 gene in naive Th-cells and a candidate transcriptional repressor of HIV-1 in the same cells, because the -279 to -250 upstream region of HIV...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Panagoulias I,Karagiannis F,Aggeletopoulou I,Georgakopoulos T,Argyropoulos CP,Akinosoglou K,Gogos C,Skoutelis A,Mouzaki A

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolonged low-grade inflammation or smoldering inflammation is a hallmark of cancer. Mast cells form a heterogeneous population of immune cells with differences in their ultra-structure, morphology, mediator content, and surface receptors. Mast cells are widely distributed throughout all tissues and are stromal compon...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Varricchi G,Galdiero MR,Loffredo S,Marone G,Iannone R,Marone G,Granata F

更新日期：2017-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal barrier provides the host with a strong defense line against the external environment playing also a pivotal role in the crosstalk between the gut microbiota and the immune system. Notably, increasing lines of evidence concerning autoimmune disorders such as Multiple Sclerosis (MS) report an imbalance i...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Antonini M,Lo Conte M,Sorini C,Falcone M

更新日期：2019-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment with the macrolide antibiotic azithromycin (AZM) is an important intervention for controlling infection of children with Bordetella pertussis and as a prophylaxis for preventing transmission to family members. However, antibiotics are known to have immunomodulatory effects independent of their antimicrobial ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Borkner L,Misiak A,Wilk MM,Mills KHG

更新日期：2018-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccine-elicited cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) recognizing conserved fragments of a pathogen's proteome could greatly impact infectious diseases and cancers. Enabling this potential are recent advances in mass spectrometry that identify specific target peptides among the myriad HLA-bound peptides on altered cells. Ult...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Reinherz EL,Keskin DB,Reinhold B

更新日期：2014-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a serious public health problem on the rise worldwide. In this work, we utilized the zebrafish to introduce a new model of intestinal inflammation triggered by food intake. Taking advantage of the translucency of the larvae and the availability of transgenic zebrafish lin...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Coronado M,Solis CJ,Hernandez PP,Feijóo CG

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation plays vital roles in protective responses against pathogens and tissue repair, however, improper resolution of inflammatory networks is centrally involved in the pathogenesis of many acute and chronic diseases. Extensive advances have been made in recent years to define the inflammatory processes that are...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lukens JR,Gross JM,Kanneganti TD

更新日期：2012-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells are considered as the main coordinators of both mucosal and systemic immune responses, thus playing a determining role in shaping the outcome of effector cell responses. However, it is still uncovered how primary human monocyte-derived DC (moDC) populations drive the polarization of helper T (Th) cells...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bene K,Varga Z,Petrov VO,Boyko N,Rajnavolgyi E

更新日期：2017-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological investigations have shown that smoking ameliorates ulcerative colitis (UC) but exacerbates Crohn's disease (CD), diseases that feature a Th2-mediated and Th1-mediated response, respectively. Cigarette extracts, especially nicotine, affect the Th1/Th2 balance. We previously reported that nicotine protec...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Qin Z,Wang PY,Wan JJ,Zhang Y,Wei J,Sun Y,Liu X

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:NK cells are capable of an array of functions that range widely from their classic anti-tumor and anti-viral cytotoxic effector functions, to their critical regulatory roles in controlling inflammatory immune responses and promoting tissue growth. However, the mechanisms that polarize NK cells to these distinct and op...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Poznanski SM,Ashkar AA

更新日期：2019-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The management of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease, psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis has significantly improved over the last decade with the clinical availability of anti-TNF-α biologics. Despite this undoubted treatment success, a combination of acquired resistance together with a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ubah OC,Steven J,Kovaleva M,Ferguson L,Barelle C,Porter AJR,Barelle CJ

更新日期：2017-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune activation is the driving force behind the occurrence of AIDS and non-AIDS events, and is only partially reduced by antiretroviral therapy (ART). Soon after HIV infection, intestinal CD4+ T cells are depleted leading to epithelial gut damage and subsequent translocation of microbes and/or their products into sy...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ramendra R,Isnard S,Mehraj V,Chen J,Zhang Y,Finkelman M,Routy JP

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last two decades, extracellular vesicles (EVs) have aroused wide interest among researchers in basic and clinical research. EVs, small membrane vesicles are released by almost all kinds of cells into the extracellular environment. According to many recent studies, EVs participate in immunomodulation and play an...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhang B,Zhao M,Lu Q

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:A 65-year-old Italian physician affected by Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) was hospitalized due to progressive abdominal enlargement, which had begun 6 months before admission. Physical examination revealed ascites and bilateral leg edema. Abdominal CT scan showed ascitic fluid and extensive multiple peritoneal im...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Talerico R,Cardillo C,De Vito F,Schinzari F,Soldato M,Giustiniani MC,Verrecchia E,Manna R

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterovirus and Coxsackievirus are the major viruses that cause hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) outbreaks worldwide. Several studies have shown the potential of viral envelope protein 1 (VP1) on providing protective effects from viral strains of different genotypes. However, whether VP1 has the cross-protection i...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chen FH,Liu X,Fang HL,Nan N,Li Z,Ning NZ,Luo DY,Li T,Wang H

更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:By uncovering complex dynamics in the expression or localization of transcriptional regulators in single cells that were otherwise hidden at the population level, live cell imaging has transformed our understanding of how cells sense and orchestrate appropriate responses to changes in their internal state or extracell...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nelson RH,Nelson DE

更新日期：2018-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell malignancy and the second most common hematological neoplasm in adults, comprising 1.8% of all cancers. With an annual incidence of ~30,770 cases in the United States, MM has a high mortality rate, leading to 12,770 deaths per year. MM is a genetically complex, highly heterogeneo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Caraccio C,Krishna S,Phillips DJ,Schürch CM

更新日期：2020-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)-driven myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are associated with clonal myelopoiesis, elevated risk of death due to thrombotic complications, and transformation to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). JAK2 inhibitors improve the quality of life for MPN patients, but these approved therapeutics do not ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sharma V,Wright KL,Epling-Burnette PK,Reuther GW

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:West Nile (WN) virus infection of humans is frequently asymptomatic, but can also lead to WN fever or neuroinvasive disease. CD4 T cells and B cells are critical in the defense against WN virus, and neutralizing antibodies, which are directed against the viral glycoprotein E, are an accepted correlate of protection. F...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Koblischke M,Spitzer FS,Florian DM,Aberle SW,Malafa S,Fae I,Cassaniti I,Jungbauer C,Knapp B,Laferl H,Fischer G,Baldanti F,Stiasny K,Heinz FX,Aberle JH

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multi-system autoimmune disease including the cardiovascular system. Atherosclerosis is the most common cardiovascular complication of SLE and a significant risk factor for morbidity and mortality. Vascular damage/protection mechanism in SLE patients is out of balance, caused by...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ding X,Xiang W,He X

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Kidney damage is a well-recognized complication of the antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), either primary or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)-associated APS. Kidney involvement in APS involves a variety of manifestations, such as renal artery thrombosis or stenosis, renal vein thrombosis, allograft loss due to thrombos...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tektonidou MG

更新日期：2018-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors must evade the immune system to survive and metastasize, although the mechanisms that lead to tumor immunoediting and their evasion of immune surveillance are far from clear. The first line of defense against metastatic invasion is the innate immune system that provides immediate defense through humoral immunit...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Benito-Martin A,Di Giannatale A,Ceder S,Peinado H

更新日期：2015-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel coronavirus, which has been designated as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was first detected in December 2019 in Wuhan China and causes the highly infectious disease referred to as COVID-19. COVID-19 has now spread worldwide to become a global pandemic affecting over 24 million pe...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sharma O,Sultan AA,Ding H,Triggle CR

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is currently the most common liver disease worldwide, both in adults and children. It is characterized by an aberrant lipid storage in hepatocytes, named hepatic steatosis. Simple steatosis remains a benign process in most affected patients, while some of them develop superimp...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Meli R,Mattace Raso G,Calignano A

更新日期：2014-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal gene expression patterns underlie many diseases that represent major public health concerns and robust therapeutic challenges. Posttranscriptional gene regulation by RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) is well-recognized, and the biological functions of RBPs have been implicated in many diseases, such as autoimmune d...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nyati KK,Agarwal RG,Sharma P,Kishimoto T

更新日期：2019-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. It was previously shown that toll-like receptor (TLR)-2 signaling plays a key role in the murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model of MS, and that TLR2-stimulation of regulatory T cells (...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hossain MJ,Morandi E,Tanasescu R,Frakich N,Caldano M,Onion D,Faraj TA,Erridge C,Gran B

更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Common Variable Immunodeficiency (CVID) is characterized by impaired antibody production and poor terminal differentiation of the B cell compartment, yet its pathogenesis is still poorly understood. We first reported the occurrence of epigenetic alterations in CVID by high-throughput methylation analysis in CVID-disco...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Del Pino-Molina L,Rodríguez-Ubreva J,Torres Canizales J,Coronel-Díaz M,Kulis M,Martín-Subero JI,van der Burg M,Ballestar E,López-Granados E

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00