Traditional Dance Improves the Physical Fitness and Well-Being of the Elderly.

abstract：:Age-related cognitive decline has been linked to a diverse set of neurobiological mechanisms, including bidirectional changes in proteins critical for neuron function. Importantly, these alterations are not uniform across the brain. For example, the hippocampus (HPC) and prefrontal cortex (PFC) show distinct patterns ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hernandez AR,Hernandez CM,Campos K,Truckenbrod L,Federico Q,Moon B,McQuail JA,Maurer AP,Bizon JL,Burke SN

更新日期：2018-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Age-related cognitive decline begins in middle age and persists with age. Leukocyte telomere length (LTL) decreases with age and is enhanced by inflammation and oxidative stress. However, whether shorter LTL correlates with cognitive decline remains controversial. Aims:We aimed to investigate the relationsh...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Linghui D,Shi Q,Chi C,Xiaolei L,Lixing Z,Zhiliang Z,Birong D

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:This randomized controlled study (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02007616) investigated the maintenance of training effects of 20 1-hr non-action video game training sessions with selected games from a commercial package on several age-declining cognitive functions and subjective wellbeing after a 3-month no-contact period. Tw...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ballesteros S,Mayas J,Prieto A,Toril P,Pita C,Laura Pde L,Reales JM,Waterworth JA

更新日期：2015-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by non-motor symptoms as well as motor deficits. The non-motor symptoms rarely appear individually and occur simultaneously with motor deficits or independently. However, a comprehensive research on the non-motor symptoms using an experimental model of PD remains poorly unders...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Han NR,Kim YK,Ahn S,Hwang TY,Lee H,Park HJ

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytes are the most abundant cells of the central nervous system; they have a predominant role in maintaining brain metabolism. In this sense, abnormal metabolic states have been found in different neuropathological diseases. Determination of metabolic states of astrocytes is difficult to model using current exper...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Martín-Jiménez CA,Salazar-Barreto D,Barreto GE,González J

更新日期：2017-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have demonstrated through resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) that functional connectivity changes are important in the recovery from Bell's palsy (BP); however, these studies have only focused on the cortico-cortical connectivity. It is unclear how corticostriatal connectivity r...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hu S,Kan H,Kan J,Li C,Yuan A,Xu C,Wang A,Wang Y,Bao X,Shen T,Wu H

更新日期：2019-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Although converging evidence has positioned the human cerebellum as an important relay for intact cognitive and neuropsychiatric processing, changes in this large structure remain mostly overlooked in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), a disease which is characterized by cognitive and neuropsychiatric...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Tan RH,Devenney E,Kiernan MC,Halliday GM,Hodges JR,Hornberger M

更新日期：2015-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent application of graph theory to brain networks promises to shed light on complex diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD). This study aimed to investigate functional changes in sensorimotor and cognitive networks in Parkinsonian patients, with a focus on inter- and intra-connectivity organization in the dis...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Koshimori Y,Cho SS,Criaud M,Christopher L,Jacobs M,Ghadery C,Coakeley S,Harris M,Mizrahi R,Hamani C,Lang AE,Houle S,Strafella AP

更新日期：2016-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Glial cells have a variety of functions in the brain, ranging from immune defense against external and endogenous hazardous stimuli, regulation of synaptic formation, calcium homeostasis, and metabolic support for neurons. Their dysregulation can contribute to the development of neurodegenerative disorders, including ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ries M,Sastre M

更新日期：2016-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Decreased bone mineral density (BMD) was associated with poorer cognitive function and increased risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, objective evidence for the relationship between osteoporosis and AD in humans has not been extensively described. Objectives: We aimed to evaluate the relationships be...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Takano Y,Tatewaki Y,Mutoh T,Morota N,Matsudaira I,Thyreau B,Nagasaka T,Odagiri H,Yamamoto S,Arai H,Taki Y

更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia and astrocytes can quench metal toxicity to maintain tissue homeostasis, but with age, increasing glial dystrophy alongside metal dyshomeostasis may predispose the aged brain to acquire neurodegenerative diseases. The aim of the present study was to investigate age-related changes in brain metal deposition a...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ashraf A,Michaelides C,Walker TA,Ekonomou A,Suessmilch M,Sriskanthanathan A,Abraha S,Parkes A,Parkes HG,Geraki K,So PW

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a need for rapid and reliable Internet-based screening tools for cognitive assessment in middle-aged and older adults. We report the psychometric properties of an on-line tool designed to screen for cognitive deficits that require further investigation. The tool is composed of measures of memory and executive...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Troyer AK,Rowe G,Murphy KJ,Levine B,Leach L,Hasher L

更新日期：2014-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with neurodegeneration and cerebrovascular disease. However, the precise mechanism underlying the effects of glucose management on brain abnormalities is not fully understood. The differential impacts of glucose alteration on brain changes in patients with and without cognitive i...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ogama N,Sakurai T,Kawashima S,Tanikawa T,Tokuda H,Satake S,Miura H,Shimizu A,Kokubo M,Niida S,Toba K,Umegaki H,Kuzuya M

更新日期：2018-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation is a major component of neurodegenerative diseases. Microglia are the innate immune cells in the central nervous system (CNS). In the healthy brain, microglia contribute to tissue homeostasis and regulation of synaptic plasticity. Under disease conditions, they play a key role in the development and maint...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Obst J,Simon E,Mancuso R,Gomez-Nicola D

更新日期：2017-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Two main models have been advanced to explain the asymmetries observed in the representation and processing of emotions. The first model, labeled "the right hemisphere hypothesis," assumes a general dominance of the right hemisphere for all emotions, regardless of affective valence. The second model, named...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Gainotti G

更新日期：2019-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Little is known about the underlying mechanisms of the similarities in the core features of postoperative delirium (POD) and α-synuclein (α-syn)-related cognitive disorders. We herein investigated associations between fluctuated levels of exosomal α-syn in the plasma and POD presentation in geriatric hip f...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Yuan Y,Li Z,Yang N,Han Y,Ji X,Han D,Wang X,Li Y,Liu T,Yuan F,He J,Liu Y,Ni C,Zou P,Wang G,Guo X,Zhou Y

更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress (OS) contributes to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. OS can be a result of increased reactive oxygen/nitrogen species, reduced antioxidants, oxidatively damaged molecules, and/or a combination of these factors. Scientific literature is scarce for the markers of OS-specific for detecting AD at an ea...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Arslan J,Jamshed H,Qureshi H

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the association between insulin resistance (IR) and the overall cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) burden. Methods: We recruited elderly, nondiabetic, healthy subjects prospectively. The overall effect of CSVD on the brain was described by a validated CSVD scor...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Yang X,Zhang S,Dong Z,Zi Y,Luo Y,Jin Z,Shi L,Li C,Ren C,Wu D

更新日期：2019-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no disease-modifying treatment currently available for AD, one of the more impacting neurodegenerative diseases affecting more than 47.5 million people worldwide. The definition of new approaches for the design of proper clinical trials is highly demanded in order to achieve non-confounding results and assess...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Salvatore C,Cerasa A,Castiglioni I

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilot studies using technology-aided programs to promote verbal reminiscence and mild physical activity (i.e., positive forms of engagement) in persons with moderate or severe Alzheimer's disease have provided promising results (Lancioni et al., 2015a,b). The present two studies were aimed at upgrading and/or extendin...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lancioni GE,Singh NN,O'Reilly MF,Sigafoos J,D'Amico F,Renna C,Pinto K

更新日期：2016-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a clinical syndrome characterized by the neurodegeneration of language brain systems. Three main clinical forms (non-fluent, semantic, and logopenic PPA) have been recognized, but applicability of the classification and the capacity to predict the underlying pathology i...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Matias-Guiu JA,Díaz-Álvarez J,Ayala JL,Risco-Martín JL,Moreno-Ramos T,Pytel V,Matias-Guiu J,Carreras JL,Cabrera-Martín MN

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Following brain injury, microglia assume a reactive-like state and secrete pro-inflammatory molecules that can potentiate damage. A therapeutic strategy that may limit microgliosis is of potential interest. In this context, selective estrogen receptor modulators, such as raloxifene and tamoxifen, are known to reduce m...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Barreto GE,Santos-Galindo M,Garcia-Segura LM

更新日期：2014-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) rose to prominence in the 1990s as a sensitive approach to high contrast imaging. Following the discovery of manganese conductance through calcium-permeable channels, MEMRI applications expanded to include functional imaging in the central nervous system (CNS) and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Cloyd RA,Koren SA,Abisambra JF

更新日期：2018-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial dysfunction is a common and prominent feature of prion diseases and other neurodegenerative disorders. Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that constantly fuse with one another and subsequently break apart. Defective or superfluous mitochondria are usually eliminated by a form of autophagy, referred to a...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhu T,Chen JL,Wang Q,Shao W,Qi B

更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive demands for postural control increase with aging and cognitive-motor interference (CMI) exists for a number of walking situations, especially with visuo-spatial cognitive tasks. Such interference also influences spatial learning abilities among older adults; however, this is rarely considered in research on ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Agathos CP,Ramanoël S,Bécu M,Bernardin D,Habas C,Arleo A

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence and pattern of iron accumulation in subcortical vascular mild cognitive impairment (svMCI) and their effects on cognition have rarely been investigated. We aimed to examine brain iron deposition in svMCI subjects using quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM). Moreover, we aimed to investigate the correl...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Sun Y,Ge X,Han X,Cao W,Wang Y,Ding W,Cao M,Zhang Y,Xu Q,Zhou Y,Xu J

更新日期：2017-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies reported that old adults, relative to young adults, showed improvement of emotional stability and increased experiences of positive affects. METHODS:In order to better understand the neural underpinnings behind the aging-related enhancement of positive affects, it is necessary to investigat...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Meng X,Yang J,Cai AY,Ding XS,Liu W,Li H,Yuan JJ

更新日期：2015-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies investigating working memory performance in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) have mainly focused on the neural mechanisms of alterations in activation. To date, very few studies have investigated background network alterations in the working memory state. Therefore, the present study inve...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wang P,Li R,Liu B,Wang C,Huang Z,Dai R,Song B,Yuan X,Yu J,Li J

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is marked by the presence of amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques, neurofibrillary tangles (NFT), neuronal death and synaptic loss, and inflammation in the brain. AD research has, in large part, been dedicated to the understanding of Aβ and NFT deposition as well as to the pharmacological reduction of th...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Frost GR,Jonas LA,Li YM

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:It is common wisdom that practice makes perfect; but why do some adults learn better than others? Here, we investigate individuals' cognitive and social profiles to test which variables account for variability in learning ability across the lifespan. In particular, we focused on visual learning using tasks that test t...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Christian J,Goldstone A,Kuai SG,Chin W,Abrams D,Kourtzi Z

更新日期：2015-06-10 00:00:00