Abstract:
:Residents of rural and remote Australia have poorer health outcomes than their metropolitan counterparts. A major contributor to these health disparities is chronic and severe health workforce shortages outside of metropolitan areas-a global phenomenon. Despite emerging recognition of the important influence of place-based social processes on retention, much of the political attention and research is directed elsewhere. A structured scoping review was undertaken to describe the range of research addressing the influence of place-based social processes on turnover or retention of rural health professionals, to identify current gaps in the literature, and to formulate a guide for future rural health workforce retention research. A systematic search of the literature was performed. In total, 21 articles were included, and a thematic analysis was undertaken. The themes identified were (1) rural familiarity and/or interest, (2) social connection and place integration, (3) community participation and satisfaction, and (4) fulfillment of life aspirations. Findings suggest place-based social processes affect and influence the retention of rural health workforces. However, these processes are not well understood. Thus, research is urgently needed to build robust understandings of the social determinants of rural workforce retention. It is contended that future research needs to identify which place-based social processes are amenable to change.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Cosgrave C,Malatzky C,Gillespie Jdoi
10.3390/ijerph16030314subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-24 00:00:00issue
3eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph16030314journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Traditional foods contribute to the health and well-being of Indigenous Peoples. Many Indigenous Peoples within Canada have expressed a desire to consume more traditional foods; however, there are a number of barriers to doing so. Southern and urban communities face unique challenges associated with traditional food c...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
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更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2019-07-18 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-05-10 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-01-07 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence supports abdominal massage (AM) or electrical stimulation (ES) as effective in treating functional constipation (FC). Manual lymph drainage (MLD) may also be beneficial, however, it was not previously investigated or compared to ES and AM. METHODS:Sixteen college-aged males and 36 females were recr...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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