Biases in the Visual and Haptic Subjective Vertical Reveal the Role of Proprioceptive/Vestibular Priors in Child Development.

abstract：:Genetic findings of the past years have provided ample evidence for a substantial etiologic heterogeneity of dystonic syndromes. While an increasing number of genes are being identified for Mendelian forms of isolated and combined dystonias using classical genetic mapping and whole-exome sequencing techniques, their p...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Verbeek DS,Gasser T

更新日期：2017-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The pathogenesis of spontaneous cervical artery dissections (sCAD) and its best medical treatment are debated. This may be due to a lack of clear classification of sCAD. We propose the new Borgess classification of sCAD, based on the presence or absence of intimal tear as depicted on imaging stud...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Perry BC,Al-Ali F

更新日期：2013-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to present a model that uses multi-parametric quantitative MRI to estimate the presence of myelin and edema in the brain. The model relates simultaneous measurement of R1 and R2 relaxation rates and proton density to four partial volume compartments, consisting of myelin partial volume, cellu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Warntjes M,Engström M,Tisell A,Lundberg P

更新日期：2016-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous consensus statements on sports concussion have highlighted the importance of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and loss of consciousness (LOC) as risk factors related to concussion management. The present study investigated how self-reported history of either ADHD diagnosis or history of previou...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kaye S,Sundman MH,Hall EE,Williams E,Patel K,Ketcham CJ

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Vestibular signals are involved in higher cortical functions like spatial orientation and its disorders. Vestibular dysfunction contributes, for example, to spatial neglect which can be transiently improved by caloric stimulation. The exact roles and mechanisms of the vestibular and visual systems for the rec...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Conrad J,Boegle R,Ertl M,Brandt T,Dieterich M

更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: In functional movement disorders, explicit movements are impaired, while implicit movements are preserved. Furthermore, there is evidence that the sense of agency is abnormal. Aim: We aimed to investigate how motor responses and sense of agency were affected by subliminal or supraliminal cues in people wit...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Huys AML,Edwards MJ,Bhatia KP,Haggard P

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is an extremely devastating inflammation of the central nervous system; however, no available optimum treatment can effectively control the disease so far. Method: The medical records of TBM patients from May 2011 to August 2016 in West China hospital were retrospectively analy...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Abdulaziz ATA,Ren YM,Li W,Li JM,Zhou D

更新日期：2019-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Methamphetamine (METH) use, referred to as methamphetamine use disorder (MUD), results in neurocognitive decline, a characteristic shared with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). MUD exacerbates HAND partly through glutamate dysregulation. Astrocyte excitatory amino acid transporter (EAAT)-2 is responsible...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Cisneros IE,Ghorpade A,Borgmann K

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Gait disorders (GD) are frequent and disabling symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease, mostly because they significantly limit mobility and often lead to fear of falls or actual falls. Nowadays, rehabilitation is considered to be the most effective nonpharmacological approach to reduce risk of falls...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kosutzka Z,Kusnirova A,Hajduk M,Straka I,Minar M,Valkovic P

更新日期：2019-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：Background/objectives:Although the current evidence is insufficient to recommend a special diet for people with multiple sclerosis (MS), dietary advice for people with MS is prolific online and in the media. This study aimed to describe dietary changes made in the year following a first clinical diagnosis of central ne...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Russell RD,Lucas RM,Brennan V,Sherriff JL,Begley A,Ausimmune Investigator Group.,Black LJ

更新日期：2018-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Increasing evidence implicates involvement of the innate immune system in the initiation and progression of Parkinson's disease (PD). Monocytes and monocyte-derived cells perform a number of functions, such as phagocytosis, chemotaxis, and cytokine secretion, which may be particularly relevant to PD pathol...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wijeyekoon RS,Kronenberg-Versteeg D,Scott KM,Hayat S,Jones JL,Clatworthy MR,Floto RA,Barker RA,Williams-Gray CH

更新日期：2018-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Disrupted development of oropharyngeal structures as well as cranial nerve and brainstem circuits may lead to feeding and swallowing difficulties in children with 22q11. 2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS). We previously demonstrated aspiration-based dysphagia during early postnatal life in the LgDel mouse model of 22q11DS ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Welby L,Caudill H,Yitsege G,Hamad A,Bunyak F,Zohn IE,Maynard T,LaMantia AS,Mendelowitz D,Lever TE

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Data on clinical presentation of Hemiplegic Migraine (HM) are quite limited in the literature, particularly in the pediatric age. The aim of the present study is to describe in detail the phenotypic features at onset and during the first years of disease of sporadic (SHM) and familial (FHM) pediatric hemip...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Toldo I,Brunello F,Morao V,Perissinotto E,Valeriani M,Pruna D,Tozzi E,Moscano F,Farello G,Frusciante R,Carotenuto M,Lisotto C,Ruffatti S,Maggioni F,Termine C,Di Rosa G,Nosadini M,Sartori S,Battistella PA

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) are common causes of dementia worldwide. Although considered separate entities based on the relative temporal onset of motor symptoms vs. diagnosis of dementia, it is unknown if these diseases truly have distinct cognitive profiles. We hypothesized...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Aldridge GM,Birnschein A,Denburg NL,Narayanan NS

更新日期：2018-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute ischemic stroke is a devastating disease that is often complicated by hemorrhagic transformation. While significant advances have been made over the past two decades with regard to emergent treatment of AIS, many of the therapeutic options are limited by an increased risk of hemorrhage. Here, we sought to review...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Sussman ES,Connolly ES Jr

更新日期：2013-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Spontaneous use of the more-affected arm is a meaningful indicator of stroke recovery. The Bilateral Arm Reaching Test (BART) was previously developed to quantify arm use by measuring arm choice to targets projected over a horizontal hemi-workspace. In order to improve clinical validity, we constrained the...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kim S,Park H,Han CE,Winstein CJ,Schweighofer N

更新日期：2018-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Recent studies have shown that renal disease is associated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) markers of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD), independent of traditional vascular risk factors. Although large artery lesions might be involved in the cerebrorenal association, evidence has been lacking. Met...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Ao DH,Zhai FF,Han F,Zhou LX,Ni J,Yao M,Zhang DD,Li ML,Fan XH,Jin ZY,Cui LY,Zhang SY,Zhu YC

更新日期：2018-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The vestibular system plays a crucial role in the multisensory control of balance. When vestibular function is lost, essential tasks such as postural control, gaze stabilization, and spatial orientation are limited and the quality of life of patients is significantly impaired. Currently, there is no effective treatmen...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Perez Fornos A,Guinand N,van de Berg R,Stokroos R,Micera S,Kingma H,Pelizzone M,Guyot JP

更新日期：2014-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurological complications are common after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). We aimed to characterize the risk factors associated with neurological complications and mortality among patients who underwent OLT in the post-model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) era. METHODS:In a retrospective review,...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Fu KA,DiNorcia J,Sher L,Velani SA,Akhtar S,Kalayjian LA,Sanossian N

更新日期：2014-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Non-invasive brain-computer interfaces (BCI) represent an emerging technology for enabling persons with impaired or lost grasping and reaching functions due to high spinal cord injury (SCI) to control assistive devices. A major drawback of BCIs is a high rate of false classifications. The robustness and pe...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Keyl P,Schneiders M,Schuld C,Franz S,Hommelsen M,Weidner N,Rupp R

更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Distal posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) aneurysms are uncommon intracranial vascular lesions. The coincidence of these aneurysms and Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is even more rare. Since 1956, a total of 57 cases of distal PICA aneurysms associated with AVM have been reported with clear and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Khayat HA,Hawkes CM,Algird AR

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Importance: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a newly emerging infectious disease that has caused a global pandemic. The presenting symptoms are mainly respiratory symptom, yet studies have reported nervous system involvement in the disease. A systematic review and meta-analysis of these studies are required to u...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Pinzon RT,Wijaya VO,Buana RB,Al Jody A,Nunsio PN

更新日期：2020-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Late latency auditory evoked potentials (LLAEPs) provide objective evidence of an individual's central auditory processing abilities. Electrically evoked cortical auditory evoked potentials (eCAEPs) are a type of LLAEP that provides an objective measure of aided speech perception and auditory processing ab...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Pike M,Biagio-de Jager L,le Roux T,Hofmeyr LM

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive type of primary malignant brain tumor. Carmustine is used by intravenous injection or local implantation in the resection cavity for gliomas, including GBMs. However, the therapeutic potential of carmustine is not well-recognized. This analysis aimed to evaluate th...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Xiao ZZ,Wang ZF,Lan T,Huang WH,Zhao YH,Ma C,Li ZQ

更新日期：2020-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A synthetic peptide with antisecretory activity, antisecretory factor (AF)-16, improves injury-related deficits in water and ion transport and decreases intracranial pressure after experimental cold lesion injury and encephalitis although its role in traumatic brain injury (TBI) is unknown. AF-16 or an inactive refere...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Clausen F,Hansson HA,Raud J,Marklund N

更新日期：2017-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury is the leading cause of death in children. Children with severe TBI are in need of neurointensive care where the goal is to prevent secondary brain injury by avoiding secondary insults. Monitoring of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and autoregulation in the injured brain is crucial. However, there are...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rostami E,Nilsson P,Enblad P

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), which is TNF receptor superfamily member, contributes to several diseases pathogenesis. The aim of this research was to investigate the relevance of serum TRAIL protein levels and mRNA expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of pati...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Tufekci KU,Vurgun U,Yigitaslan O,Keskinoglu P,Yaka E,Kutluk K,Genc S

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:With the advent of susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI), the ability to identify cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) associated with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) has become increasingly commonplace. Nevertheless, the clinical significance of post-traumatic CMBs remains controversial partly because it is unclear whether...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rostowsky KA,Maher AS,Irimia A

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychophysiological investigations of traumatic brain injury (TBI) are being conducted for several reasons, including the objective of learning more about the underlying physiological mechanisms of the pathological processes that can be initiated by a head injury. Additional goals include the development of objective ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rapp PE,Rosenberg BM,Keyser DO,Nathan D,Toruno KM,Cellucci CJ,Albano AM,Wylie SA,Gibson D,Gilpin AM,Bashore TR

更新日期：2013-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: This article aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of endoscope-assisted surgery for chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) in comparison with the burr-hole craniostomy. Methods: An electronic literature research was performed in MEDLINE, the Cochrane library, and EMBASE from the inception to February 18...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Guo S,Gao W,Cheng W,Liang C,Wu A

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00